terraform-aws-vpn-connection
Terraform module to provision a site-to-site VPN connection between a VPC and an on-premises network.
The module does the following:
- Creates a Virtual Private Gateway (VPG) and attaches it to the VPC
- Creates a Customer Gateway (CGW) pointing to the provided IP address of the Internet-routable external interface on the on-premises network
- Creates a Site-to-Site Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection and assigns it to the VPG and CGW
- Requests automatic route propagation between the VPG and the provided route tables in the VPC
- If the VPN connection is configured to use static routes, provisions a static route between the VPN connection and the CGW
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Security & Compliance
Security scanning is graciously provided by Bridgecrew. Bridgecrew is the leading fully hosted, cloud-native solution providing continuous Terraform security and compliance.
Usage
IMPORTANT: We do not pin modules to versions in our examples because of the difficulty of keeping the versions in the documentation in sync with the latest released versions. We highly recommend that in your code you pin the version to the exact version you are using so that your infrastructure remains stable, and update versions in a systematic way so that they do not catch you by surprise.
Also, because of a bug in the Terraform registry (hashicorp/terraform#21417), the registry shows many of our inputs as required when in fact they are optional. The table below correctly indicates which inputs are required.
module "vpn_connection" {
source = "cloudposse/vpn-connection/aws"
# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version
# version = "x.x.x"
namespace = "eg"
stage = "dev"
name = "test"
vpc_id = "vpc-xxxxxxxx"
vpn_gateway_amazon_side_asn = 64512
customer_gateway_bgp_asn = 65000
customer_gateway_ip_address = "172.0.0.1"
route_table_ids = ["rtb-xxxxxxxx", "rtb-yyyyyyyy", "rtb-zzzzzzzz"]
vpn_connection_static_routes_only = "true"
vpn_connection_static_routes_destinations = ["10.80.1.0/24"]
}
Makefile Targets
Available targets:
help Help screen
help/all Display help for all targets
help/short This help short screen
lint Lint terraform code
Requirements
Name | Version |
---|---|
terraform | >= 0.13.0 |
aws | >= 2.0 |
null | >= 2.0 |
Providers
Name | Version |
---|---|
aws | >= 2.0 |
Modules
Name | Source | Version |
---|---|---|
this | cloudposse/label/null | 0.25.0 |
Resources
Name | Type |
---|---|
aws_customer_gateway.default | resource |
aws_vpn_connection.default | resource |
aws_vpn_connection_route.default | resource |
aws_vpn_gateway.default | resource |
aws_vpn_gateway_route_propagation.default | resource |
Inputs
Name | Description | Type | Default | Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
additional_tag_map | Additional key-value pairs to add to each map in tags_as_list_of_maps . Not added to tags or id .This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration. |
map(string) |
{} |
no |
attributes | ID element. Additional attributes (e.g. workers or cluster ) to add to id ,in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by the delimiter and treated as a single ID element. |
list(string) |
[] |
no |
context | Single object for setting entire context at once. See description of individual variables for details. Leave string and numeric variables as null to use default value.Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object, except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged. |
any |
{ |
no |
customer_gateway_bgp_asn | The gateway's Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Autonomous System Number (ASN) | number |
65000 |
no |
customer_gateway_ip_address | The IP address of the gateway's Internet-routable external interface | string |
n/a | yes |
delimiter | Delimiter to be used between ID elements. Defaults to - (hyphen). Set to "" to use no delimiter at all. |
string |
null |
no |
descriptor_formats | Describe additional descriptors to be output in the descriptors output map.Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form {<br> format = string<br> labels = list(string)<br>} (Type is any so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)format is a Terraform format string to be passed to the format() function.labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass to format() function.Label values will be normalized before being passed to format() so they will beidentical to how they appear in id .Default is {} (descriptors output will be empty). |
any |
{} |
no |
enabled | Set to false to prevent the module from creating any resources | bool |
null |
no |
environment | ID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT' | string |
null |
no |
id_length_limit | Limit id to this many characters (minimum 6).Set to 0 for unlimited length.Set to null for keep the existing setting, which defaults to 0 .Does not affect id_full . |
number |
null |
no |
label_key_case | Controls the letter case of the tags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.Does not affect keys of tags passed in via the tags input.Possible values: lower , title , upper .Default value: title . |
string |
null |
no |
label_order | The order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in the id .Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"]. You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present. |
list(string) |
null |
no |
label_value_case | Controls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included in id ,set as tag values, and output by this module individually. Does not affect values of tags passed in via the tags input.Possible values: lower , title , upper and none (no transformation).Set this to title and set delimiter to "" to yield Pascal Case IDs.Default value: lower . |
string |
null |
no |
labels_as_tags | Set of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in the tags output.Default is to include all labels. Tags with empty values will not be included in the tags output.Set to [] to suppress all generated tags.Notes: The value of the name tag, if included, will be the id , not the name .Unlike other null-label inputs, the initial setting of labels_as_tags cannot bechanged in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored. |
set(string) |
[ |
no |
name | ID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'. This is the only ID element not also included as a tag .The "name" tag is set to the full id string. There is no tag with the value of the name input. |
string |
null |
no |
namespace | ID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally unique | string |
null |
no |
regex_replace_chars | Terraform regular expression (regex) string. Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements. If not set, "/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits. |
string |
null |
no |
route_table_ids | The IDs of the route tables for which routes from the Virtual Private Gateway will be propagated | list(string) |
[] |
no |
stage | ID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release' | string |
null |
no |
tags | Additional tags (e.g. {'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'} ).Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module. |
map(string) |
{} |
no |
tenant | ID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is for | string |
null |
no |
vpc_id | The ID of the VPC to which the Virtual Private Gateway will be attached | string |
n/a | yes |
vpn_connection_local_ipv4_network_cidr | The IPv4 CIDR on the customer gateway (on-premises) side of the VPN connection. | string |
"0.0.0.0/0" |
no |
vpn_connection_remote_ipv4_network_cidr | The IPv4 CIDR on the AWS side of the VPN connection. | string |
"0.0.0.0/0" |
no |
vpn_connection_static_routes_destinations | List of CIDR blocks to be used as destination for static routes. Routes to destinations will be propagated to the route tables defined in route_table_ids |
list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_static_routes_only | If set to true , the VPN connection will use static routes exclusively. Static routes must be used for devices that don't support BGP |
string |
"true" |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_dpd_timeout_action | The action to take after DPD timeout occurs for the first VPN tunnel. Specify restart to restart the IKE initiation. Specify clear to end the IKE session. Valid values are clear | none | restart. | string |
"clear" |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_ike_versions | The IKE versions that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel. Valid values are ikev1 | ikev2. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_inside_cidr | The CIDR block of the inside IP addresses for the first VPN tunnel | string |
null |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase1_dh_group_numbers | List of one or more Diffie-Hellman group numbers that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are 2 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase1_encryption_algorithms | List of one or more encryption algorithms that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are AES128 | AES256 | AES128-GCM-16 | AES256-GCM-16. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase1_integrity_algorithms | One or more integrity algorithms that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are SHA1 | SHA2-256 | SHA2-384 | SHA2-512. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase2_dh_group_numbers | List of one or more Diffie-Hellman group numbers that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are 2 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase2_encryption_algorithms | List of one or more encryption algorithms that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are AES128 | AES256 | AES128-GCM-16 | AES256-GCM-16. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_phase2_integrity_algorithms | One or more integrity algorithms that are permitted for the first VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are SHA1 | SHA2-256 | SHA2-384 | SHA2-512. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_preshared_key | The preshared key of the first VPN tunnel. The preshared key must be between 8 and 64 characters in length and cannot start with zero. Allowed characters are alphanumeric characters, periods(.) and underscores(_) | string |
null |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_startup_action | The action to take when the establishing the tunnel for the first VPN connection. By default, your customer gateway device must initiate the IKE negotiation and bring up the tunnel. Specify start for AWS to initiate the IKE negotiation. Valid values are add | start. | string |
"add" |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_dpd_timeout_action | The action to take after DPD timeout occurs for the second VPN tunnel. Specify restart to restart the IKE initiation. Specify clear to end the IKE session. Valid values are clear | none | restart. | string |
"clear" |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_ike_versions | The IKE versions that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel. Valid values are ikev1 | ikev2. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_inside_cidr | The CIDR block of the inside IP addresses for the second VPN tunnel | string |
null |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase1_dh_group_numbers | List of one or more Diffie-Hellman group numbers that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are 2 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase1_encryption_algorithms | List of one or more encryption algorithms that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are AES128 | AES256 | AES128-GCM-16 | AES256-GCM-16. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase1_integrity_algorithms | One or more integrity algorithms that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 1 IKE negotiations. Valid values are SHA1 | SHA2-256 | SHA2-384 | SHA2-512. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase2_dh_group_numbers | List of one or more Diffie-Hellman group numbers that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are 2 | 5 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase2_encryption_algorithms | List of one or more encryption algorithms that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are AES128 | AES256 | AES128-GCM-16 | AES256-GCM-16. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_phase2_integrity_algorithms | One or more integrity algorithms that are permitted for the second VPN tunnel for phase 2 IKE negotiations. Valid values are SHA1 | SHA2-256 | SHA2-384 | SHA2-512. | list(string) |
[] |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_preshared_key | The preshared key of the second VPN tunnel. The preshared key must be between 8 and 64 characters in length and cannot start with zero. Allowed characters are alphanumeric characters, periods(.) and underscores(_) | string |
null |
no |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_startup_action | The action to take when the establishing the tunnel for the second VPN connection. By default, your customer gateway device must initiate the IKE negotiation and bring up the tunnel. Specify start for AWS to initiate the IKE negotiation. Valid values are add | start. | string |
"add" |
no |
vpn_gateway_amazon_side_asn | The Autonomous System Number (ASN) for the Amazon side of the VPN gateway. If you don't specify an ASN, the Virtual Private Gateway is created with the default ASN | number |
64512 |
no |
Outputs
Name | Description |
---|---|
customer_gateway_id | Customer Gateway ID |
vpn_connection_customer_gateway_configuration | The configuration information for the VPN connection's Customer Gateway (in the native XML format) |
vpn_connection_id | VPN Connection ID |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_address | The public IP address of the first VPN tunnel |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_cgw_inside_address | The RFC 6890 link-local address of the first VPN tunnel (Customer Gateway side) |
vpn_connection_tunnel1_vgw_inside_address | The RFC 6890 link-local address of the first VPN tunnel (Virtual Private Gateway side) |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_address | The public IP address of the second VPN tunnel |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_cgw_inside_address | The RFC 6890 link-local address of the second VPN tunnel (Customer Gateway side) |
vpn_connection_tunnel2_vgw_inside_address | The RFC 6890 link-local address of the second VPN tunnel (Virtual Private Gateway side) |
vpn_gateway_id | Virtual Private Gateway ID |
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Related Projects
Check out these related projects.
- terraform-aws-vpc - Terraform module that defines a VPC with public/private subnets across multiple AZs with Internet Gateways
- terraform-aws-vpc-peering - Terraform module to create a peering connection between two VPCs
- terraform-aws-kops-vpc-peering - Terraform module to create a peering connection between a backing services VPC and a VPC created by Kops
- terraform-aws-dynamic-subnets - Terraform module for public and private subnets provisioning in existing VPC
- terraform-aws-multi-az-subnets - Terraform module for multi-AZ public and private subnets provisioning
- terraform-aws-named-subnets - Terraform module for named subnets provisioning
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Contributors
Erik Osterman |
Andriy Knysh |
Igor Rodionov |
Josh Myers |
---|