Scoop
Features | Installation | Documentation
Scoop is a command-line installer for Windows.
What does Scoop do?
Scoop installs programs from the command line with a minimal amount of friction. It:
- Eliminates permission popup windows
- Hides GUI wizard-style installers
- Prevents PATH pollution from installing lots of programs
- Avoids unexpected side-effects from installing and uninstalling programs
- Finds and installs dependencies automatically
- Performs all the extra setup steps itself to get a working program
Scoop is very scriptable, so you can run repeatable setups to get your environment just the way you like, e.g.:
scoop install sudo
sudo scoop install 7zip git openssh --global
scoop install aria2 curl grep sed less touch
scoop install python ruby go perl
If you've built software that you'd like others to use, Scoop is an alternative to building an installer (e.g. MSI or InnoSetup) — you just need to zip your program and provide a JSON manifest that describes how to install it.
Installation
Run the following command from a non-admin PowerShell to install scoop to its default location C:\Users\<YOUR USERNAME>\scoop
.
iwr -useb get.scoop.sh | iex
Advanced installation instruction and full documentation of the installer are available in ScoopInstaller/Install. Please create new issues there if you have questions about the installation.
Documentation
Multi-connection downloads with aria2
Scoop can utilize aria2
to use multi-connection downloads. Simply install aria2
through Scoop and it will be used for all downloads afterward.
scoop install aria2
By default, scoop
displays a warning when running scoop install
or scoop update
while aria2
is enabled. This warning can be suppressed by running scoop config aria2-warning-enabled false
.
You can tweak the following aria2
settings with the scoop config
command:
- aria2-enabled (default: true)
- aria2-warning-enabled (default: true)
- aria2-retry-wait (default: 2)
- aria2-split (default: 5)
- aria2-max-connection-per-server (default: 5)
- aria2-min-split-size (default: 5M)
- aria2-options (default: )
Inspiration
What sort of apps can Scoop install?
The apps that install best with Scoop are commonly called "portable" apps: i.e. compressed program files that run stand-alone when extracted and don't have side-effects like changing the registry or putting files outside the program directory.
Since installers are common, Scoop supports them too (and their uninstallers).
Scoop is also great at handling single-file programs and Powershell scripts. These don't even need to be compressed. See the runat package for an example: it's really just a GitHub gist.
Contribute to this project
If you'd like to improve Scoop by adding features or fixing bugs, please read our Contributing Guide.
Support this project
If you find Scoop useful and would like to support ongoing development and maintenance, here's how:
- PayPal (one-time donation)
Known application buckets
The following buckets are known to scoop:
- main - Default bucket for the most common (mostly CLI) apps
- extras - Apps that don't fit the main bucket's criteria
- games - Open source/freeware games and game-related tools
- nerd-fonts - Nerd Fonts
- nirsoft - Almost all of the 250+ apps from Nirsoft
- java - A collection of Java development kits (JDKs), Java runtime engines (JREs), Java's virtual machine debugging tools and Java based runtime engines.
- nonportable - Non-portable apps (may require UAC)
- php - Installers for most versions of PHP
- versions - Alternative versions of apps found in other buckets
The main bucket is installed by default. To add any of the other buckets, type:
scoop bucket add bucketname
For example, to add the extras bucket, type:
scoop bucket add extras
Other application buckets
Many other application buckets hosted on Github can be found in the Scoop Directory or via other search engines.