- Write classes that are related to each other via the "has-many-through" relationship.
- Write methods that use the "has-many-through" relationship to deliver information on related objects.
In this lab, we'll be dealing with two sets of three classes.
We have a Song
, Artist
and Genre
class. Songs belong to an artist and belong to a genre. A genre has many songs and an artist has many songs. An artist has many genres through its songs and a genre has many artists through its songs.
We also have an Appointment
, Doctor
and Patient
class. Appointments belong to a patient and to a doctor. A doctor has many appointments and a patient has many appointments. A doctor has many patients through its appointments and a patient has many doctor's through its appointments.
Start with the Artist
/Song
/Genre
domain.
The Artist
model:
- The
Artist
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array - The
Artist
class needs a class method.all
that lists each artist in the class variable - An artist is initialized with a name and is saved in the
@@all
array. - The
Artist
class needs an instance method,#new_song
, that takes in an argument of a name and genre creates a new song. That song should know that it belongs to the artist. - The
Artist
class needs an instance method,#songs
, that iterates through all songs and finds the songs that belong to that artist. Try usingselect
to achieve this. - The
Artist
class needs an instance method,#genres
that iterates over that artist's songs and collects the genre of each song.
The Song
model:
- The
Song
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array. - The
Song
class needs a class method.all
that lists each song in the class variable. - A song should be initialized with a name, an artist, and a genre, and be saved in the
@@all
array.
The Genre
model:
- The
Genre
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array. - The
Genre
class needs a class method.all
that lists each genre in the class variable. - A genre should be initialized with a name and be saved in the
@@all
array. - The
Genre
class needs an instance method,#new_song
, that takes in an argument of a name and an artist and creates a new song. That song should know that it belongs to the genre. - The
Genre
class needs an instance method,#songs
, that iterates through all songs and finds the songs that belong to that genre. - The
Genre
class needs an instance method,#artists
, that iterates over the genre's collection of songs and collects the artist that owns each song.
Now let's move on to our Doctor
/Appointment
/Patient
domain model.
The Doctor
model:
- The
Doctor
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array. - The
Doctor
class needs a class method.all
that lists each doctor in the class variable. - A doctor should be initialized with a name and be saved in the
@@all
array. - The
Doctor
class needs an instance method,#new_appointment
, that takes in a date and an instance of thePatient
class and creates a new appointment. That appointment should know that it belongs to the doctor - The
Doctor
class needs an instance method,#appointments
, that iterates through all appointments and finds those belonging to this doctor. - The
Doctor
class needs an instance method,#patients
, that iterates over that doctor's appointments and collects the patient that belongs to each appointment.
The Appointment
model:
- The
Appointment
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array. - The
Appointment
class needs a class method.all
that lists each appointment in the class variable. - An appointment should be initialized with a date (as a string, like
"Monday, August 1st"
), a patient, and a doctor. The appointment should be saved in the@@all
array.
The Patient
model:
- The
Patient
class needs a class variable@@all
that begins as an empty array. - The
Patient
class needs a class method.all
that lists each patient in the class variable. - A patient is instantiated with a name and be saved in the
@@all
array. - The
Patient
class needs an instance method,#new_appointment
, that takes in an argument of a doctor and a date and creates a new appointment. The appointment should know that it belongs to the patient. - The
Patient
class needs an instance method,#appointments
, that iterates through the appointments array and returns appointments that belong to the patient. - The
Patient
class needs an instance method,#doctors
, that iterates over that patient's appointments and collects the doctor that belongs to each appointment.
View Ruby Object Relations: Has-Many-Through Lab on Learn.co and start learning to code for free.
View Has Many Objects Through Lab on Learn.co and start learning to code for free.