/nvim-colorizer.lua

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colorizer.lua

luadoc

A high-performance color highlighter for Neovim which has no external dependencies! Written in performant Luajit.

Demo.gif

Installation and Usage

Requires Neovim >= 0.7.0 and set termguicolors. If you don't have true color for your terminal or are unsure, read this excellent guide.

Use your plugin manager or clone directly into your package.

use 'NvChad/nvim-colorizer.lua'

As long as you have malloc() and free() on your system, this will work. Which includes Linux, OSX, and Windows.

One line setup. This will create an autocmd for FileType * to highlight every filetype.

NOTE: You should add this line after/below where your plugins are setup.

require 'colorizer'.setup()

Use with commands

Command Description
ColorizerAttachToBuffer Attach to the current buffer with given or default settings
ColorizerDetachFromBuffer Stop highlighting the current buffer
ColorizerReloadAllBuffers Reload all buffers that are being highlighted currently
ColorizerToggle Toggle highlighting of the current buffer

Use from lua

-- All options that can be passed to `user_default_options` in setup() can be passed here
-- Similar for other functions

-- Attach to buffer
require("colorizer").attach_to_buffer(0, { mode = "background", css = true})

-- Detach from buffer
require("colorizer").detach_from_buffer(0, { mode = "virtualtext", css = true})

Why another highlighter?

Mostly, RAW SPEED.

This has no external dependencies, which means you install it and it just works. Other colorizers typically were synchronous and slow, as well. Being written with performance in mind and leveraging the excellent LuaJIT and a handwritten parser, updates can be done in real time. There are plugins such as hexokinase which have good performance, but it has some difficulty with becoming out of sync. The downside is that this only works for Neovim, and that will never change.

Apart from that, it only applies the highlights to the current visible contents, so even if a big file is opened, the editor won't just choke on a blank screen.

This idea was copied from brenoprata10/nvim-highlight-colors Credits to brenoprata10

Additionally, having a Lua API that's available means users can use this as a library to do custom highlighting themselves.

Customization

Note: These are the default options

  require("colorizer").setup {
      filetypes = { "*" },
      user_default_options = {
        RGB = true, -- #RGB hex codes
        RRGGBB = true, -- #RRGGBB hex codes
        names = true, -- "Name" codes like Blue or blue
        RRGGBBAA = false, -- #RRGGBBAA hex codes
        AARRGGBB = false, -- 0xAARRGGBB hex codes
        rgb_fn = false, -- CSS rgb() and rgba() functions
        hsl_fn = false, -- CSS hsl() and hsla() functions
        css = false, -- Enable all CSS features: rgb_fn, hsl_fn, names, RGB, RRGGBB
        css_fn = false, -- Enable all CSS *functions*: rgb_fn, hsl_fn
        -- Available modes for `mode`: foreground, background,  virtualtext, inline
        mode = "background", -- Set the display mode.
        -- Available methods are false / true / "normal" / "lsp" / "both"
        -- True is same as normal
        tailwind = false, -- Enable tailwind colors
        -- parsers can contain values used in |user_default_options|
        sass = { enable = false, parsers = { "css" }, }, -- Enable sass colors
        virtualtext = "",
        -- update color values even if buffer is not focused
        -- example use: cmp_menu, cmp_docs
        always_update = false
      },
      -- all the sub-options of filetypes apply to buftypes
      buftypes = {},
  }

MODES:

  • foreground: sets the foreground text color.
  • background: sets the background text color.
  • virtualtext: indicate the color behind the virtualtext.
  • inline: indicate the color with inline virtualtext (Neovim v0.10+).

For basic setup, you can use a command like the following.

-- Attaches to every FileType mode
require 'colorizer'.setup()

-- Attach to certain Filetypes, add special configuration for `html`
-- Use `background` for everything else.
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    'css',
    'javascript',
    html = { mode = 'foreground'; }
  },
}

-- Use the `default_options` as the second parameter, which uses
-- `foreground` for every mode. This is the inverse of the previous
-- setup configuration.
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    'css',
    'javascript',
    html = { mode = 'foreground'; }
  },
  user_default_options = { mode = "background", },
}

-- Use the `default_options` as the second parameter, which uses
-- `foreground` for every mode. This is the inverse of the previous
-- setup configuration.
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    '*'; -- Highlight all files, but customize some others.
    css = { rgb_fn = true; }; -- Enable parsing rgb(...) functions in css.
    html = { names = false; } -- Disable parsing "names" like Blue or Gray
  },
}

-- Exclude some filetypes from highlighting by using `!`
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    '*'; -- Highlight all files, but customize some others.
    '!vim'; -- Exclude vim from highlighting.
  -- Exclusion Only makes sense if '*' is specified!
  },
}

-- Alwyas update the color values in cmp_docs even if it not focused
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    '*'; -- Highlight all files, but customize some others.
    cmp_docs = {always_update = true}
  },
}

In user_default_options, there are 2 types of options

  1. Individual options - names, RGB, RRGGBB, RRGGBBAA, hsl_fn, rgb_fn , RRGGBBAA, AARRGGBB, tailwind, sass

  2. Alias options - css, css_fn

If css_fn is true, then hsl_fn, rgb_fn becomes true

If css is true, then names, RGB, RRGGBB, RRGGBBAA, hsl_fn, rgb_fn becomes true

These options have a priority, Individual options have the highest priority, then alias options

For alias, css_fn has more priority over css

e.g: Here RGB, RRGGBB, RRGGBBAA, hsl_fn, rgb_fn is enabled but not names

require 'colorizer'.setup { user_default_options = { names = false, css = true } }

e.g: Here names, RGB, RRGGBB, RRGGBBAA is enabled but not rgb_fn and hsl_fn

require 'colorizer'.setup { user_default_options = { css_fn = false, css = true } }

Updating color even when buffer is not focused

Like in floating windows, popup menu, etc

use always_update flag. Use with caution, as this will update for any change in that buffer, whether focused or not.

-- Alwyas update the color values in cmp_docs even if it not focused
require 'colorizer'.setup {
  filetypes = {
    '*'; -- Highlight all files, but customize some others.
    cmp_docs = {always_update = true}
  },
}

All the above examples can also be apply to buftypes. Also no buftypes trigger colorizer by default

Buftype value is fetched by vim.bo.buftype

-- need to specify buftypes
require 'colorizer'.setup(
  buftypes = {
      "*",
      -- exclude prompt and popup buftypes from highlight
      "!prompt",
      "!popup",
    }
)

For lower level interface, see the LuaDocs for API details or use :h colorizer once installed.

Extras

Documentaion is generated using ldoc. See scripts/gen_docs.sh

TODO

  • Add more colour types ( var, advanced css functions )
  • Add more display modes. E.g - sign column
  • Use a more space efficient trie implementation.

Similar projects

nvim-highlight-colors

vim-hexokinase