feat: Define Error Standards and Status Codes in the #errors Layer

[jotanarciso]

Description:

To improve error handling and consistency across the project, it is essential to establish error standards and define appropriate status codes within the #errors layer. By doing so, we can ensure that errors are handled consistently throughout the application and provide meaningful status codes that align with industry best practices.

The objective of this issue is to define error standards and assign specific status codes for different error scenarios within the #errors layer. This will help streamline error handling, enhance the developer experience, and provide clear and standardized error responses to users.