cryspen/hacl-packages

Optimize HACL* Raw RSA Encryption to use non-constant-time operations.

franziskuskiefer opened this issue · 9 comments

Optimize HACL* Raw RSA Encryption to use non-constant-time operations.

PR coming for HACL this week.

Did not manage to get this done last week. This week is the target (for sure this time!)

Finally made good progress on this, after many disproved hypotheses.
Now, we have a 2-3x perf improvement.

Made the modifications, now looking into CRT decryption before sending to CF

Tested on multiple platforms and compilers.

Some observations:

  • compiling with gcc on x64 does not appear to enable HACL_CAN_COMPILE_INTRINSICS in lib_intrinsics.h, leading to a performance degradation. enabling this flag provides a significant boos.
  • optimizing at -O2 (like the Linux Kernel) vs -O3 does not make much difference to this code
  • recent GCCs (e.g. 13) are better at optimizing this code than GCC-11
  • recent clang is still about 10-15% faster than recent GCC
  • the optimizations that work differ for x64 and ARM likely because of the difference in mul instructions and pipelining
  • with targeted optimizations for ARM our enc code is within 10-20% of optimized OpenSSL assembly on M1 Max
  • with intrinsics for x64, our code is within 75-90% of optimized OpenSSL on core i7

Next steps: Send update to CF by June 5th on status and plans.

Next steps: push upstream to HACL and to consumers

This will only get done later in August, after ML-KEM proofs are in shape.