EasyCrypt uses the following third-party tools/libraries:
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OCaml (>= 4.02)
Available at http://caml.inria.fr/
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OCamlbuild (only for OCaml >= 4.03)
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Why3 (>= 0.85)
Available at http://why3.lri.fr/
Why3 must be installed with a set a provers. See [http://why3.lri.fr/#provers]
Why3 libraries must be installed (make byte && make install-lib)
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OCaml Batteries Included [http://batteries.forge.ocamlcore.org/]
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OCaml PCRE (>= 7) [https://github.com/mmottl/pcre-ocaml]
Starting with opam 1.2.0, you can install all the needed dependencies via the opam OCaml packages manager.
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Optionally, switch to a dedicated compiler for EasyCrypt:
$> opam switch -A $OVERSION easycrypt
where $OVERSION is a valid OCaml version (e.g. 4.02.1)
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Add the EasyCrypt repository:
$> opam repository add easycrypt git://github.com/EasyCrypt/opam.git $ > opam update -
Add the EasyCrypt meta-packages:
$> opam install ec-toolchain $ > opam install ec-provers
Opam can be easily installed from source or via your packages manager:
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On Ubuntu and derivatives:
$> add-apt-repository ppa:avsm/ppa $> apt-get update $> apt-get install ocaml ocaml-native-compilers camlp4-extra opam
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On MacOSX using brew:
$> brew install ocaml opam
Note that you MacOSX does not include
/usr/local/{lib,include}
in the system library/include path. Be sure to have the following environment variables set while compiling the Easycrypt dependenciesC_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/local/include LDFLAGS="-L/usr/local/lib"
See [https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Install.html] for how to install opam.
See [https://opam.ocaml.org/doc/Usage.html] for how to initialize opam
You can install a local copy of OCaml and all the needed libraries by running [make toolchain]. You only need [curl] and the [gcc] compiler.
By default, the destination directory is ${PWD}/_tools. You can change this by setting the $EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT variable, e.g.:
$> make EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT=/opt/ec-toolchain toolchain
Note that $EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT cannot contain spaces.
The toolchain is not activated by default. You have to:
$> source ./scripts/activate-toolchain.sh
This command has to be repeated each time you start a fresh terminal.
We also provide an automated way to install a set of core provers. After having installing the toolchain, type:
$> make provers
This also create a configuration file for Why3 in _tools/why3.local.conf. This file is automatically loaded by EasyCrypt when started locally.
WARNING: the ocaml compiler currently shipped with cygwin64 is broken. You have to use the 32bits version of cygwin.
First, install the following cygwin32 packages:
git,wget,unzip,make,m4,gcc-core,gcc-g++,libmpfr4,autoconf,flexdll,
libncurses-devel,curl,ocaml,ocaml-compiler-libs,patch,ncurses
By default, the destination directory is ${PWD}/_tools. You can change this by setting the $EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT variable, e.g.:
$> make EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT=/opt/ec-toolchain toolchain
Note that $EC_TOOLCHAIN_ROOT cannot contain spaces.
The toolchain is not activated by default. You have to:
$> source ./scripts/activate-toolchain.sh
This command has to be repeated each time you start a fresh terminal.
We do NOT provide an automated way to install provers.
WARNING: wodi is no more maintained. We are thinking on a new way of installing EasyCrypt requirements on Windows.
WARNING: the instructions are given for the 32bit version of cygwin. Replace 32- by 64- if you are using the 64bit version.
NOTE: The build process relies on cygwin. Still, the resulting EasyCrypt binary will by a native win32 program independent from the cygwin DLL.
First, install cygwin32 && wodi32 (a package manager for OCaml targetting win32). Wodi is coming with an automated installer that install both. However, you may already have a installation and cygwin. In that case, you can install wodi32 in your cygwin32 installation as follows. Otherwise, jump directly to step 5.
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Download http://ml.ignorelist.com/wodi/8/wodi32.tar.xz
The EasyCrypt webpage is hosting a copy of the archive:
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Extract the archive. You will obtain a wodi32/ directory.
Go to wodi32/ and run ./install.sh
Wodi will be installed in /opt/wodi32.
The installer may require you to install some cygwin packages:
bash bzip2 coreutils cpio cygwin dash diffutils dos2unix file findutils gawk getent grep gzip make mingw64-i686-gcc-core mingw64-x86_64-gcc-core mintty patch sed tar xz
For easing their installation, you may want to use apt-cyg:
$> lynx -source https://rawgit.com/transcode-open/apt-cyg/master/apt-cyg > /tmp/apt-cyg
$> install apt-cyg /bin && rm /tmp/apt-cyg $ > apt-cyg installSee [https://github.com/transcode-open/apt-cyg] for more informations.
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Some wodi packages expect to be installed in C:/wodi32.
Create a win32 symlink from C:/cygwin (or wherever your cygwin base directory is) to C:/wodi32. For that, you may start a win32 shell command as an administrator and type
$> mklink /D C:\wodi32 C:\cygwin
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Restart a fresh cygwin shell to get a working wodi environment. Type:
$> /opt/wodi32/lib/godi/winconfig.sh --add-startmenu-folder
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Install the following wodi packages:
godi-menhir godi-yojson godi-batteries godi-ocamlgraph godi-zarith godi-zip godi-pcre
Use either the wodi32 package manager (from the start menu), or the CLI interface:
$> godi_add
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Install why3 0.85. Download why3 from [http://why3.lri.fr/]
Untar, go to the why3-0.85/ directory and type
$> CC=i686-w64-mingw32-gcc.exe ./configure --prefix=C:/wodi32/opt/wodi32/
--disable-coq-tactic --disable-coq-libs --disable-pvs-libs
--disable-ide --disable-bench$> make opt byte $ > make install install-libYou may have to apply some patches before configuring/building Why3. Check the following directories for patches:
scripts/toolchain/patches/why3-0.85 scripts/toolchain/patches/why3-0.85/win32
After installation, you can check that why3 is correctly installed:
$> ocamlfind list | fgrep -w why3
We do NOT provide an automated way to install provers. However, for a first test, you may want to install alt-ergo form the wodi package manager.
Before running EasyCrypt and after the installation/removal/update of an SMT prover, you need to (re)configure Why3.
By EasyCrypt is using the default Why3 location, i.e. ~/.why3.conf, or _tools/why3.local.conf when it exists. If you have several versions of Why3 installed, it may be impossible to share the same configuration file among them. EasyCrypt via the option -why3, allows you to load a Why3 configuration file from a custom location. For instance:
why3 config --detect -C $WHY3CONF.conf ./ec.native -why3 $WHY3CONF.conf
The shell commands
$> make
$> make install
should build and install easycrypt.
It is possible to change the installation prefix by setting the environment variable PREFIX:
$> make PREFIX=/my/prefix install
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GNU Emacs (>= 23.3)
Available at http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/
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ProofGeneral 4.2
Available at http://proofgeneral.inf.ed.ac.uk/
You can install a local copy of ProofGeneral by running:
$> make -C proofgeneral local
This process is trying to find emacs in different places and then searches it in the $PATH. You can change this by setting the $EMACS environment variable.
To run this local copy, run [make pg].
Add the following entry to /generic/proof-site.el in the definition of `proof-assistant-table-default':
(easycrypt "EasyCrypt" "ec" ".*\\.eca?")
Copy the directory easycrypt/ to /
If you have not done so, add the following line to your Emacs configuration file (typically ~/.emacs):
(load-file "<proof-general-home>/generic/proof-site.el")
If the EasyCrypt executable is not in your $PATH, set the path to the EasyCrypt executable by modifying the variable easycrypt-prog-name inside Emacs:
Proof-General
-> Advanced
-> Customize
-> EasyCrypt
-> EasyCrypt prog name
setting its value to:
"<path-to-easycrypt>/easycrypt -emacs"
The manual process can be automatized by running:
$> make PGROOT=/path/to/proof-general-home install
along with
$> make PGROOT=/path/to/proof-general-home uninstall
for uninstalling the EasyCrypt mode. If the EasyCrypt executable is not in your path, refer to the previous section to configure ProofGeneral properly.