toqito: Theory of Quantum Information Toolkit

The toqito package is an open-source Python library for studying various objects in quantum information, namely, states, channels, and measurements.

Specifically, toqito focuses on providing numerical tools to study problems about entanglement theory, nonlocal games, matrix analysis, and other aspects of quantum information that are often associated with computer science.

toqito aims to fill the needs of quantum information researchers who want numerical and computational tools for manipulating quantum states, measurements, and channels. It can also be used as a tool to enhance the experience of students and instructors in classes about quantum information.

Getting Started

toqito is available via PyPi for Linux, macOS, and Windows and supports Python 3.10 to 3.12.

(venv) $ pip install toqito

The following code gives an example on the usage:

# Calculate the classical and quantum value of the CHSH game.
import numpy as np
from toqito.nonlocal_games.xor_game import XORGame

# The probability matrix.
prob_mat = np.array([[1/4, 1/4], [1/4, 1/4]])

# The predicate matrix.
pred_mat = np.array([[0, 0], [0, 1]])

# Define CHSH game from matrices.
chsh = XORGame(prob_mat, pred_mat)

chsh.classical_value()
# 0.75
chsh.quantum_value()
# 0.8535533

Detailed documentation on all available methods, options, and input formats is available at ReadTheDocs.

Using

Full documentation along with specific examples and tutorials are provided here: https://toqito.readthedocs.io/.

More information can also be found on the following toqito homepage.

Chat with us in our toqito channel on Discord.

Testing

The pytest module is used for testing. To run the suite of tests for toqito, run the following command in the root directory of this project.

pytest --cov-report term-missing --cov=toqito

Citing

You can cite toqito using the following DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4743211

If you are using the toqito software package in research work, please include an explicit mention of toqito in your publication. Something along the lines of:

To solve problem "X" we used `toqito`; a package for studying certain
aspects of quantum information.

A BibTeX entry that you can use to cite toqito is provided here:

@misc{toqito,
   author       = {Vincent Russo},
   title        = {toqito: A {P}ython toolkit for quantum information, version 1.0.0},
   howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/vprusso/toqito}},
   month        = May,
   year         = 2021,
   doi          = {10.5281/zenodo.4743211}
 }

References

The toqito project has been used or referenced in the following works:

Tavakoli, Armin and Pozas-Kerstjens, Alejandro and Brown, Peter and Araújo, Mateus "Semidefinite programming relaxations for quantum correlations", (2023).
Johnston, Nathaniel and Russo, Vincent and Sikora, Jamie "Tight bounds for antidistinguishability and circulant sets of pure quantum states", (2023).
Pelofske, Elijah and Bartschi, Andreas and Eidenbenz, Stephan and Garcia, Bryan and Kiefer, Boris "Probing Quantum Telecloning on Superconducting Quantum Processors", (2023).
Philip, Aby and Rethinasamy, Soorya and Russo, Vincent and Wilde, Mark. "Quantum Steering Algorithm for Estimating Fidelity of Separability.", (2023).
Miszczak, Jarosław Adam. "Symbolic quantum programming for supporting applications of quantum computing technologies.", (2023).
Casalé, Balthazar and Di Molfetta, Giuseppe and Anthoine, Sandrine and Kadri, Hachem. "Large-Scale Quantum Separability Through a Reproducible Machine Learning Lens.", (2023).
Russo, Vincent and Sikora, Jamie "Inner products of pure states and their antidistinguishability", Physical Review A, Vol. 107, No. 3, (2023).