Contributing to the hacktoberfest 2021 with python program for face detection
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Creating database
It captures images and stores them in datasets
folder under the folder name of sub_data
import cv2, sys, numpy, os
haar_file = 'haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml'
All the faces data will be
present this folder
datasets = 'datasets'
These are sub data sets of folder,
for my faces I've used my name you can
change the label here
sub_data = 'vivek'
path = os.path.join(datasets, sub_data)
if not os.path.isdir(path):
os.mkdir(path)
defining the size of images
(width, height) = (130, 100)
#'0' is used for my webcam,
if you've any other camera
attached use '1' like this
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(haar_file)
webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
The program loops until it has 30 images of the face.
count = 1
while count < 30:
(_, im) = webcam.read()
gray = cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.3, 4)
for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
cv2.rectangle(im, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (255, 0, 0), 2)
face = gray[y:y + h, x:x + w]
face_resize = cv2.resize(face, (width, height))
cv2.imwrite('% s/% s.png' % (path, count), face_resize)
count += 1
cv2.imshow('OpenCV', im)
key = cv2.waitKey(10)
if key == 27:
break
It helps in identifying the faces
import cv2, sys, numpy, os
size = 4
haar_file = 'haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml'
datasets = 'datasets'
Part 1: Create fisherRecognizer
print('Recognizing Face Please Be in sufficient Lights...')
Create a list of images and a list of corresponding names
(images, labels, names, id) = ([], [], {}, 0)
for (subdirs, dirs, files) in os.walk(datasets):
for subdir in dirs:
names[id] = subdir
subjectpath = os.path.join(datasets, subdir)
for filename in os.listdir(subjectpath):
path = subjectpath + '/' + filename
label = id
images.append(cv2.imread(path, 0))
labels.append(int(label))
id += 1
(width, height) = (130, 100)
Create a Numpy array from the two lists above
(images, labels) = [numpy.array(lis) for lis in [images, labels]]
OpenCV trains a model from the images
NOTE FOR OpenCV2: remove '.face'
model = cv2.face.LBPHFaceRecognizer_create()
model.train(images, labels)
Part 2: Use fisherRecognizer on camera stream
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier(haar_file)
webcam = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while True:
(_, im) = webcam.read()
gray = cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.3, 5)
for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
cv2.rectangle(im, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (255, 0, 0), 2)
face = gray[y:y + h, x:x + w]
face_resize = cv2.resize(face, (width, height))
# Try to recognize the face
prediction = model.predict(face_resize)
cv2.rectangle(im, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 3)
if prediction[1]<500:
cv2.putText(im, '% s - %.0f' %
(names[prediction[0]], prediction[1]), (x-10, y-10),
cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 1, (0, 255, 0))
else:
cv2.putText(im, 'not recognized',
(x-10, y-10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_PLAIN, 1, (0, 255, 0))
cv2.imshow('OpenCV', im)
key = cv2.waitKey(10)
if key == 27:
break