rsyslog

In computing, syslog is a widely used standard for message logging. It permits separation of the software that generates messages, the system that stores them, and the software that reports and analyzes them.

Sample pillars

Rsyslog service with default logging template

rsyslog:
  client:
    enabled: true

Rsyslog service with precise timestamps, severity, facility.

rsyslog:
  client:
    enabled: true
    format:
      name: TraditionalFormatWithPRI
      template: '"%syslogpriority% %syslogfacility% %timestamp:::date-rfc3339% %HOSTNAME% %syslogtag%%msg:::sp-if-no-1st-sp%%msg:::drop-last-lf%\n"'
    output:
      file:
        -/var/log/syslog:
          filter: *.*;auth,authpriv.none
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
        /var/log/auth.log:
          filter: auth,authpriv.*
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
        -/var/log/kern.log:
          filter: kern.*
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
       -/var/log/mail.log:
          filter: mail.*
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
        /var/log/mail.err:
          filter: mail.err
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
        ":omusrmsg:*":
          filter: *.emerg
        "|/dev/xconsole":
          filter: "daemon.*;mail.*; news.err; *.=debug;*.=info;*.=notice;*.=warn":
       -/var/log/your-app.log:
          filter: "if $programname startswith 'your-app' then"
          user: syslog
          group: adm
          createmode: 0640
          umask: 0022
          stop_processing: true

Rsyslog service with RainerScript (module, ruleset, template, input).

rsyslog:
  client:
    run_user: syslog
    run_group: adm
    enabled: true
    rainerscript:
      module:
        imfile: {}
      input:
        imfile:
          nginx:
            File: "/var/log/nginx/*.log"
            Tag: "nginx__"
            Severity: "notice"
            Facility: "local0"
            PersistStateInterval: "0"
            Ruleset: "myapp_logs"
          apache2:
            File: "/var/log/apache2/*.log"
            Tag: "apache2__"
            Severity: "notice"
            Facility: "local0"
            Ruleset: "myapp_logs"
            PersistStateInterval: "0"
          rabbitmq:
            File: "/var/log/rabbitmq/*.log"
            Tag: "rabbitmq__"
            Severity: "notice"
            Facility: "local0"
            PersistStateInterval: "0"
            Ruleset: "myapp_logs"
      template:
        ImfileFilePath:
          parameter:
            type: string
            string: "<%PRI%>%TIMESTAMP:::date-rfc3339% %HOSTNAME% %syslogtag:1:32%%$.suffix%%msg:::sp-if-no-1st-sp%%msg%\n"
      ruleset:
        remote_logs:
          description: 'action(type="omfwd" Target="172.16.10.92" Port="10514" Protocol="udp" Template="ImfileFilePath")'
        myapp_logs:
          description: 'set $.suffix=re_extract($!metadata!filename, "(.*)/([^/]*[^/.log])", 0, 2, "all.log"); call remote_logs'

Rsyslog service with GNU TLS encryption for forwarding the messages (omfwd module with gtls network stream driver).

rsyslog:
  client:
    pkgs:
      - rsyslog-gnutls
      - rsyslog
    run_user: syslog
    run_group: adm
    enabled: true
    ssl:
      enabled: true
      engine: manual
      key: |
        -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
        -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
      cert: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
      cacert_chain: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    rainerscript:
      global:
        defaultNetstreamDriverCAFile: "/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_ca.crt"
        defaultNetstreamDriverKeyFile: "/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_client.key"
        defaultNetstreamDriverCertFile: "/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_client.crt"
    output:
      remote:
        somehost.domain:
          action: 'action(type="omfwd" Target="172.16.10.92" Port="20514" Protocol="tcp" streamDriver="gtls" streamDriverauthMode="anon" streamDriverMode="1")'
          filter: "*.*"
          enabled: true

Rsyslog service with RELP TLS encryption for forwarding the messages (omrelp module).

rsyslog:
  client:
    pkgs:
      - rsyslog-relp
      - rsyslog
    run_user: syslog
    run_group: adm
    enabled: true
    ssl:
      enabled: true
      engine: manual
      key: |
        -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
        -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
      cert: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
      cacert_chain: |
        -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
        -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    rainerscript:
      module:
        omrelp: {}
    output:
      remote:
        somehost.domain:
          action: 'action(type="omrelp" target="172.16.10.92" port="20514" tls="on" tls.caCert="/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_ca.crt" tls.myCert="/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_client.crt" tls.myPrivKey="/etc/rsyslog.d/rsyslog_client.key" tls.authmode="name" tls.permittedpeer=["remote.example.com"])'
          filter: "*.*"
          enabled: true

Custom templates

It is possible to define a specific syslog template per output file instead of using the default one.

rsyslog:
    output:
      file:
       /var/log/your-app.log:
          template: ""%syslogtag:1:32%%msg:::sp-if-no-1st-sp%%msg%\\n""
          filter: "if $programname startswith 'your-app' then"

Remote rsyslog server

It is possible to have rsyslog act as remote server, collecting, storing or forwarding logs. This functionality is provided via rsyslog input/output modules, rulesets and templates.

rsyslog:
  server:
    enabled: true
    module:
      imudp: {}
    template:
      RemoteFilePath:
        parameter:
          type: string
          string: /var/log/%HOSTNAME%/%programname%.log
    ruleset:
      remote10514:
        description: action(type="omfile" dynaFile="RemoteFilePath")
    input:
      imudp:
        port: 10514
        ruleset: remote10514

Support metadata

If the heka support metadata is enabled, all output files are automatically parsed by the log_collector service. To skip the log_collector configuration, set the skip_log_collector to true.

rsyslog:
    output:
      file:
       /var/log/your-app.log:
          filter: "if $programname startswith 'your-app' then"
          skip_log_collector: true

Read more

http://www.rsyslog.com/ https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Rsyslog https://github.com/saz/puppet-rsyslog

Documentation and Bugs

To learn how to install and update salt-formulas, consult the documentation available online at:

http://salt-formulas.readthedocs.io/

In the unfortunate event that bugs are discovered, they should be reported to the appropriate issue tracker. Use Github issue tracker for specific salt formula:

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-rsyslog/issues

For feature requests, bug reports or blueprints affecting entire ecosystem, use Launchpad salt-formulas project:

https://launchpad.net/salt-formulas

You can also join salt-formulas-users team and subscribe to mailing list:

https://launchpad.net/~salt-formulas-users

Developers wishing to work on the salt-formulas projects should always base their work on master branch and submit pull request against specific formula.

https://github.com/salt-formulas/salt-formula-rsyslog

Any questions or feedback is always welcome so feel free to join our IRC channel:

#salt-formulas @ irc.freenode.net