build and make issue
Closed this issue · 9 comments
Hi, i have met some issues when i install MPTRAC onto server linux system.
Describe the bug
- sometimes it succeeded after running a build script, but sometimes it failed with same issue as #4
- when it succeeded, i tried to compile and check the installation, but it failed with following errors, more details can be seen in attachment. The errors show some issues with varname and longname size, but it still failed after changing the varname[LEN] and longname[LEN] in libtrac.h.
- The errors show some issues with varname and longname size, but it still failed after changing the varname[LEN] and longname[LEN] (from 5000 to 5100) in libtrac.h.
Environment
i use the Rocky Linux server
Hi there,
Glad to hear you are looking at MPTRAC and thanks for letting us know about your issues!
From the log messages, the issue with installing the libraries seems to be related to the HDF5 library checks. Since you found that the compilations sometimes work and sometimes do not, it may be related to a specific hardware issue with a network file system.
You can disable the HDF5 library checks in ./lib/build.sh by removing make check on this line:
Line 209 in 329597c
You wouldn't find any problems with HDF5 during the installation, but you might find them later when running MPTRAC, so this seems a bit dangerous.
Alternatively, you could try installing MPTRAC using the netCDF and HDF5 libraries available on your Linux system.
The second problem you mention is probably due to the fact that you are using a newer version of gcc than we are, which checks the code more carefully. The compiler correctly warns that the size of the varname and longname variables may not be long enough to capture the full string. I have increased the size of the varname and longname variables:
You can also remove the -Werror flag from ./src/Makefile to prevent the compiler from converting warnings into compilation errors and stopping the compilation.
If this doesn't work or you have any other questions, please let me know.
Best regards
Lars
thanks a lot for your answers.
i am curious about how to install MPTRAC using the netCDF and HDF5 libraries available on my Linux system. I know i can add the local path of netCDF and HDF5 libraries to INCDIR and LIBDIR in Makefile when i make check, but how can i specify netCDF and HDF5 libraries in './build.sh'? skip HDF5 library build?
For second issue, i downloaded latest MPTRAC and updated. However, when i make check, it still has some warnings like below
When i removed the -Werror flag from ./src/Makefile, it still failed to compile （make clean first） (opt is the directory in our linux server, i am not sure whether opt shown in screenshot is that directory). more detailed errors can been seen in attached log files.
later, i ./build.sh -gnz again, but still came across same issue shown in fig 1 when keep -Werror and same issue shown in fig 2 when remove -Werror.
log_check_withWerror.txt
Hi,
From the log messages it looks like there is a name conflict on your system. It seems that there is an environment variable $OPT on your system which is defined as OPT = /opt (or similar). However, in the MPTRAC Makefile, we use this variable to set the optimization level for the gcc compiler (OPT ?= -O3). The environment variable overrides the Makefile, so on your system /opt is used instead of -O3, causing the compilation errors. I changed the variable name from OPT to OPTI in the Makefile to fix this. (You can also try make OPT=-O3 with the existing code).
I also fixed the warnings about the length of the string variable msg that you saw during the compilation process. Interestingly, these only appeared when the code was compiled without optimization (-O0), but didn't appear with optimization turned on (-O3).
If you'd like to use the netCDF library and possibly the GNU Scientific Library (GSL) from your system, you may need to add the paths to the include directory and the library directory (variables INCDIR and LIBDIR) to the Makefile. You can find out the correct paths with nc-config' and gsl-config'. If you are using netCDF and GSL from your system, you don't need to build the libraries with MPTRAC at all (no need to run build.sh). Just be aware that you may have different versions of the libraries on your system than the ones we use with MPTRAC, which may cause other conflicts.
Best regards
Lars
Hi lars, thanks a lot for your kindly help.
Previous issues have been resolved after i updated MPTRAC. However, a new error appeared showing as follows when i do make check. Here i run build.sh first to use libraries provided by MPTRAC and don't make any changes for Makefile.
Hi,
It seems the compilation worked this time but there are issues with linking to system libraries such as the math library (-lm).
You may have to install the static versions of the libraries as described here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7284009/cannot-find-lc-and-lm-in-g-linux
You can also try dynamic linking, try make STATIC=0 when compiling MPTRAC. This often works easier but you may have to set/adapt $LD_LIBRARY_PATH when runing the executables.
Best regards
Lars
Hi, Lars.
thanks a lot . MPTRAC is compiled successfully with make STATIC=0. The issue has been resolved now.
Hi,
Glad to hear it worked out! :-)
You can try make check next to see if you can reproduce the test cases/results.
If you need further help, e.g. with preparing the meteo data for a study, please let me know.
Best regards
Lars
HI, Lars,
It is successful to reproduce the results and pass the tests with dynamic linking when try make check and run examples.
thank you very much for your kindly help!
Hi, this is nice! I will close this issue for now. If there are other questions, we can reopen it later. Best, Lars