1. 两数之和 | Two Sum

[strengthen]

Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.
You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution, and you may not use the same element twice.
Example:
Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9,
Because nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9,
return [0, 1].

给定一个整数数组和一个目标值，找出数组中和为目标值的两个数。你可以假设每个输入只对应一种答案，且同样的元素不能被重复利用。
示例:

给定 nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9
因为 nums[0] + nums[1] = 2 + 7 = 9
所以返回 [0, 1]