Internationalization: The process of designing software applications to support multiple languages and regions, (i18n) ensuring global accessibility.
Pagination: A technique for handling large data sets by breaking them down into smaller, manageable chunks or pages, improving efficiency and user experience.
Caching: A strategy for storing frequently accessed data temporarily to improve performance, reducing the need for costly computations or database queries.
Queuing: A method for managing multiple tasks that need to be executed, particularly useful for asynchronous operations or tasks that need to be processed in a specific order.