Native Suspended Functions - Generates a wrapper with a callback for suspended functions for Kotlin Native to consume
Introduction
As suspended functions aren't visible from Kotlin Native I created this plugin that adds support for annotating existing
functions with @NativeSuspendedFunction
. The plugin will find these methods and generate a Kotlin source code file
that uses callbacks that can be used from Kotlin Native.
Additionally you may use @NativeFlowFunction
to generate a wrapper around a function that returns a Flow - something that
Kotlin Native also cannot handle right now.
This plugin uses mpapt-runtime from Jens Klingenberg: https://github.com/Foso/MpApt
Example
Class with annotated suspended function:
class CommonAnnotated {
@NativeSuspendedFunction
internal suspend fun firstFunction2(id: Datum, type: Double?): Int {
return 0
}
@ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
@NativeFlowFunction
fun subscribeToMowerChanges(test: Int): Flow<CoroutineScope> {
return callbackFlow {
offer(GlobalScope)
}
}
}
Generated extension:
internal fun CommonAnnotated.firstFunction2(
id: Datum,
type: Double?,
callback: (SuspendResult<Int>) -> Unit
) = mainScope.launch {
callback(suspendRunCatching<Int> { firstFunction2(id, type) })
}
@ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
fun CommonAnnotated.testFlowFunction(test: Int, callback: (CoroutineScope) -> Unit) =
GlobalScope.launch {
testFlowFunction(test).collect {
callback(it)
}
}
The class SuspendResult
is an implementation of https://kotlinlang.org/api/latest/jvm/stdlib/kotlin/-result/index.html
that was made compatible with Kotlin Native (no inline functions etc.)
Currently the plugin only supports:
- copying over annotations
- parameters + their nullability (no default values)
Please check other limitations on https://github.com/Foso/MpApt
Feel free to open tickets for new features.
Usage
Inside your projects build.gradle(.kts) add the following plugin:
repositories {
jcenter()
}
plugins {
id("native-suspend-function") version "1.0.18"
// or as dependency: "de.ffuf.kotlin.multiplatform.processor:nativesuspendfunction:1.0.18"
}
// also add the annotations as dependency:
dependencies {
// multiplatform binaries are ready - please have a look at the example project
implementation("de.ffuf.kotlin.multiplatform.annotations:annotations:1.0.18")
}
and in your pluginManagement
:
pluginManagement {
repositories {
// ....
jcenter()
}
// ....
resolutionStrategy {
eachPlugin {
// ....
if (requested.id.id == "native-suspend-function") {
useModule("de.ffuf.kotlin.multiplatform.processor:nativesuspendfunction:${requested.version}")
}
}
}
}
Configuration
The compiler plugin unfortunately won't be able to resolve all needed imports but you may add them in the configuration:
nativeSuspendExtension {
outputDirectory = "src/commonMain/kotlin" // this is the default output directory for the generated extension file (without package)
scopeName = "mainScope" // in our case we use a CoroutineScope called "mainScope" - don#t forget to import that location
imports = listOf("test.import.package") // additional imports for the generated file
packageName = "de.ffuf.kotlin.extensions" //allows configuring the package name of the generated file
}
Release notes
For unknown reasons, uploading the kotlin-plugin doesn't upload the buildSrc package as well.
So, publish it to mavenLocal first, then manually upload those files to:
/de/ffuf/kotlin/multiplatform/processor/nativesuspendfunction/1.0.**
License
This project is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - see the LICENSE.md file for details
Copyright 2019 FFUF
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.