On RHEL/CentOS 7, the Environment Modules
utility is provided by the environment-modules package. The package also
provides 2 useful tools at /usr/share/Modules/bin
that facilitate the
conversion of an init shell script into a modulefile:
- createmodule.sh
- createmodule.py
I usually create symbolic links to those tools at /usr/local/bin
:
# cd /usr/local/bin
# ln -s /usr/share/Modules/bin/createmodule.sh
# ln -s /usr/share/Modules/bin/createmodule.py
We can use the tools to convert a Software Collection's enable scriptlet into a modulefile. For example, to convert devtoolset-7's enable scriptlet into a modulefile:
$ createmodule.sh /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/enable
#%Module 1.0
prepend-path INFOPATH /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/share/info
prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib64:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib64/dyninst:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib/dyninst:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib64:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib
prepend-path MANPATH /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/share/man
prepend-path PATH /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/bin
prepend-path PERL5LIB /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root//usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib/perl5:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root//usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl
prepend-path PYTHONPATH /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages:/opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages
setenv PCP_DIR /opt/rh/devtoolset-7/root
I would then further edit the produced modulefile, by adding help and versioning, and turn it into something like gcc/7.3.1.
We can also use the same tools to convert Intel Parallel Studio XE init scripts into modulefiles. For example:
$ createmodule.sh /opt/intel/vtune_amplifier_2019.1.0.579888/amplxe-vars.sh intel64
Copyright (C) 2009-2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
Intel(R) VTune(TM) Amplifier 2019 (build 579888)
#%Module 1.0
prepend-path PATH /opt/intel/vtune_amplifier_2019.1.0.579888/bin64
prepend-path PKG_CONFIG_PATH /opt/intel/vtune_amplifier_2019.1.0.579888/include/pkgconfig/lib64:
setenv VTUNE_AMPLIFIER_2019_DIR /opt/intel/vtune_amplifier_2019.1.0.579888
Again, I would further edit the produced modulefiles to make them more readable; and organize the modulefiles in a more logical way.
On RHEL/CentOS 7, the environment-modules package provides the compatibility version (version 3.2) of the Environment Modules utility. The compatibility version is implemented in C. A full rewrite of the Modules utility in TCL was started in 2012 and has reached maturity. The latest TCL version of Modules is 4.2.