/react-props-and-state-lab-seattle-web-career-012819

Primary LanguageJavaScriptOtherNOASSERTION

React Props and State Lab

Overview

You'll build a small React application where you'll update state in response to a fetch payload and pass props among components to handle updates.

Animal Shelter

Best Friends

Time to put all of our hard-earned knowledge to the test! This lab is fairly big, and will require you to use everything you've learned up to this point. Don't be intimidated, there are plenty of tests to guide you along the way! In this lab, we'll be working on a front-end for an animal shelter. Sadly, there still are way too many cute pets without any owners. Let's help them out by creating a UI in React!

We strongly recommend completing this lab using Behavior Driven Development (BDD)––test the functionality in the browser before running the tests. You'll have a much better time seeing the results in the browser.

Call npm i && npm start to run this project in your browser

Instructions

On a high level, you will be working on several components that form the UI of the animal shelter adoption application. Users can filter for pets by type, and can adopt a pet of their choosing. Once a pet is adopted, they cannot un-adopt it. No backsies!

There are several components that need your attention. All of these components can be found in the components/ folder. Starting from the top-level and working our way down through all its descendants:

App

  1. The app's initial state is already defined. App has two children: the <Filters /> and <PetBrowser /> components.

  • App should pass a callback prop, onChangeType, to <Filters />. This callback needs to update <App />'s state.filters.type

  • <Filters /> needs a callback prop, onFindPetsClick. When the <Filters /> component calls onFindPetsClick, <App /> should fetch a list of pets using fetch().

    • The URL of the API is /api/pets with an optional query parameter.
    • Use app's state.filters to control/update this parameter
    • If the type is 'all', send a request to /api/pets
    • If the type is 'cat', send a request to /api/pets?type=cat. Do the same thing for dog and micropig.
    • Finally set <App/>'s state.pets with the results of your fetch request so you can pass the pet data down as props to <PetBrowser />
  • Even though we're using fetch here, its responses have been mocked in order to make the tests work properly. That means it's important to use the exact URLs as described above, or your tests will fail!

The pet data received should include information on individual pets and their adoption status.

Filters

  1. Should receive an onChangeType callback prop. This callback prop gets called whenever the value of the <select> element changes with the value of the <select>
  • Should receive an onFindPetsClick callback prop. This callback prop gets called when the users clicks the 'Find pets' button.

PetBrowser

  1. Should receive a pets prop. This is an array of pets that the component uses to render <Pet /> components. App should determine which pets to pass down as props. App should be responsible for filtering this list based on the types of pets the user wants to see.
  • Should receive an onAdoptPet prop. This callback prop gets passed to its
  • <Pet /> children components.

Pet

  1. Should receive a pet prop. Use the attributes in this data to render the pet card correctly. It should show the pet's name, type, age and weight. Based on the pet's gender, the component also needs to contain either a male (♂) or female (♀) symbol.

  • Should receive an isAdopted prop. Using this prop, render the correct button in the pet's card; if the pet is adopted, show the disabled button. Otherwise, show the primary button to adopt the pet.

  • Should receive an onAdoptPet callback prop. This callback prop gets called with the pet's id when the user clicks the adopt pet button — not when they click the disabled button!

Resources

View Props And State Lab on Learn.co and start learning to code for free.