This repo demonstrates the capabilities and usage of Streamlit's new AppTest
class, released in Streamlit 1.28.
App testing enables developers to:
- Run your app as a headless script
- Inspect and make assertions about the output content via the DOM in object-attribute style
- Programmatically modify the input values on various widgets, re-run the app, and inspect the output
AppTest
works well with unittest.TestCase
and pytest or similar tools. The testing framework ships with
core Streamlit (and in fact is used heavily in Streamlit's internal unit testing) -
the functionality shown here can be installed from the provided whl.
The example is built on the existing sophisticated_palette app originally built by @syasini and hosted on Streamlit Community Cloud: https://sophisticated-palette.streamlit.app/
A simple example that demonstrates the anatomy of a unit test and the key features of the unit testing framework
import unittest
from streamlit.testing.v1 import AppTest
class TestSuite(unittest.TestCase):
def test_sidebar(self):
"""Simple test of the sidebar controlling the palettes rendered"""
# Load and run the script from a file path
at = AppTest.from_file("app.py").run()
# No exceptions were rendered in the app output
assert not at.exception
# Five color pickers are rendered on the first run
assert len(at.color_picker) == 5
# You can also query a widget by key to modify it or check the value
assert at.number_input(key="sample_size").value == 500
# Set the value of the first number input in the sidebar
# (palette size) to 2, and re-run the app
at.sidebar.number_input[0].set_value(2).run()
# Two color pickers are rendered in the second run
assert len(at.color_picker) == 2
Read the full documentation here.
See test_app.py
for the tests and some further explanation.
You can get started very quickly by launching this repo in GitHub Codespaces. The app and Codespaces walkthrough should load automatically after a few seconds.
I recommend installing to a venv and then running the test suite with pytest.
git clone https://github.com/AnOctopus/st-testing-demo.git
cd st-testing-demo
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
pytest
The testing framework just uses pytest, so any CI tools that work with python should just work. You can see a Github Action workflow in this repo that runs the tests using GitHub's python starter workflow with zero modifications, and it works great.
You can view the Github Actions configuration for this repository, and recent CI runs including the test execution.