This is the project repo for the final project of the Udacity Self-Driving Car Nanodegree: Programming a Real Self-Driving Car. For more information about the project, see the project introduction here.
Please use one of the two installation options, either native or docker installation.
Native Installation
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Be sure that your workstation is running Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial Xerus or Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty Tahir. Ubuntu downloads can be found here.
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If using a Virtual Machine to install Ubuntu, use the following configuration as minimum:
- 2 CPU
- 2 GB system memory
- 25 GB of free hard drive space
The Udacity provided virtual machine has ROS and Dataspeed DBW already installed, so you can skip the next two steps if you are using this.
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Follow these instructions to install ROS
- ROS Kinetic if you have Ubuntu 16.04.
- ROS Indigo if you have Ubuntu 14.04.
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- Use this option to install the SDK on a workstation that already has ROS installed: One Line SDK Install (binary)
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Download the Udacity Simulator.
Docker Installation
Build the docker container
docker build . -t capstone
Run the docker file
docker run -p 4567:4567 -v $PWD:/capstone -v /tmp/log:/root/.ros/ --rm -it capstone
Port Forwarding
To set up port forwarding, please refer to the instructions from term 2
Usage
- Clone the project repository
git clone https://github.com/udacity/CarND-Capstone.git
- Install python dependencies
cd CarND-Capstone
pip install -r requirements.txt
- Make and run styx
cd ros
catkin_make
source devel/setup.sh
roslaunch launch/styx.launch
- Run the simulator
Real world testing
- Download training bag that was recorded on the Udacity self-driving car.
- Unzip the file
unzip traffic_light_bag_file.zip
- Play the bag file
rosbag play -l traffic_light_bag_file/traffic_light_training.bag
- Launch your project in site mode
cd CarND-Capstone/ros
roslaunch launch/site.launch
- Confirm that traffic light detection works on real life images
Architecture Introduction
This method is using 2 seperate DNNs, responsible for detecting traffic lights and recognizing the color of traffic lights respectively.
A pre-trained model from model-zoo is used for traffic ligts detection, since there's no need to train the model, we can simply switch to any model we wanna try. The implementation is in lights_detector.py
A second DNN is built to recognize the color of traffic lights, it's relatively small, so the training process is very fast. Training data can be found here. The implemetation is in lights_classifier.py, training part is in lights_classifier_trainning.py
Finally, perception_pipeline.py is a complete pipeline to recognize the color directly from an image.
The advantages of this architecture is:
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The training process is very fast, less 5 second on GTX 1080 card
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Easy to get training data and label, and not too many data are needed.
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Can easily change to other object recognition model from model zoo (use sdd mobilenet v1 currently)