Ammy - UI Language for XAML platforms
Ammy is a modern UI language that either replaces or compliments XAML in your projects.
Main features of Ammy
- Very simple JSON-like syntax
- Mixins and aliases to fight copy-pasting and to keep code DRY
- Inline Binding Converters to avoid implementing
IValueConverter
s for every simple task - Runtime Update that actually works (VS2017 has very limited update functionality at the moment)
How Ammy code looks
Window "MyApp.MainWindow" {
Title: "My first Application"
Grid {
TextBlock { "Hello, World!" }
}
}
Note that you don't need to import any namespaces manually. In case you need to import external namespace, there is C# a using
keyword available.
Slightly more complicated example
alias FormField (labelText, binding)
{
StackPanel {
Orientation: Horizontal
TextBlock { Text: $labelText }
TextBlock {
Text: $binding
}
}
}
Window "MyApp.MainWindow" {
Title: "My First App"
StackPanel {
@FormField ("First name", bind FirstName)
@FormField ("Last name", bind LastName)
TextBlock {
Text: bind
convert (MyViewModel vm) => "Hello, " + vm.FirstName + " " + vm.LastName
}
}
}
Building and debugging
- Install Visual Studio 2017 if you don't have one
- Install Nemerle (Click "Download Now" button)
- Clone repository
- Open
Ammy.sln
solution in VS2017 and build it - Set
Ammy.VisualStudio
project as StartUp Project and start Debugging session - Open
Ammy.Tests.sln
solution Ammy.Test.Workbench
project is for debuggingAmmy.Test.Wpf
contains permanent tests that should all compile
Project structure
Syntax and AST
Ammy uses Nitra for parsing and typing. First, file is parsed with syntax defined in Syntax.nitra. Resulting ParseTree
is then mapped to AST (Mapping.nitra, MappingExpr.nitra, MappingFunctions.nitra).
Semantic analysis is a process where types loaded from Backend are binded to AST. This process defined inside Ast and AstBase projects in .nitra
files.
- Ammy.Backend (Loads referenced assemblies and creates Nitra symbols)
- Ammy.AstBase (Common AST types)
- Ammy.Ast (More AST types)
- Ammy.Syntax (Syntax and Mapping to AST)
Sidekick
Sidekick library has two primary functions. 1) ExpressionConverter
used for inline binding converters 2) Runtime update logic
- Ammy.Sidekick.XamarinForms
- Ammy.Sidekick.Uwp
- Ammy.Sidekick.Common
Compilation and Tasks
Build assembly is a glue between IDE/MSBuild and Ammy language.
- Ammy.Build
- Ammy.BamlCompilerWPF
IDE
- Ammy.VisualStudio
- Ammy.VisualStudio.Service
- Ammy.VisualStudio.ItemTemplates
Ammy.VisualStudio only contains service providers. These providers use RuntimeLoader to load Ammy.VisualStudio.Service assembly and load actual services. Ammy.VisualStudio.Service contains all the logic for highlighting, intelli-sense, regions, adornments, classisifiers and other stuff.