Grape is a REST-like API micro-framework for Ruby. It is built to complement existing web application frameworks such as Rails and Sinatra by providing a simple DSL to easily provide APIs. It has built-in support for common conventions such as multiple formats, subdomain/prefix restriction, and versioning.
Grape is available as a gem, to install it just install the gem:
gem install grape
Grape APIs are Rack applications that are created by subclassing Grape::API
. Below is a simple example showing some of the more common features of Grape in the context of recreating parts of the Twitter API.
class Twitter::API < Grape::API
version '1'
helpers do
def current_user
@current_user ||= User.authorize!(env)
end
def authenticate!
error!('401 Unauthorized', 401) unless current_user
end
end
resource :statuses do
get :public_timeline do
Tweet.limit(20)
end
get :home_timeline do
authenticate!
current_user.home_timeline
end
get '/show/:id' do
Tweet.find(params[:id])
end
post :update do
authenticate!
Tweet.create(
:user => current_user,
:text => params[:status]
)
end
end
end
This would create a Rack application that could be used like so (in a Rackup config.ru file):
run Twitter::API
And would respond to the following routes:
GET /1/statuses/public_timeline(.json)
GET /1/statuses/home_timeline(.json)
GET /1/statuses/show/:id(.json)
POST /1/statuses/update(.json)
Serialization takes place automatically. For more detailed usage information, please visit the Grape Wiki.
- Fork the project.
- Make your feature addition or bug fix.
- Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
- Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history. (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
- Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
Copyright (c) 2010 Michael Bleigh and Intridea, Inc. See LICENSE for details.