/maestrogateway

Manage MCZ pellet stoves that are equipped with Maestro technology

Primary LanguagePythonGNU General Public License v3.0GPL-3.0

Build Standalone Daemon Service

Warning

This is a script for relaying messages to a MCZ Maestro pellet stove. All of this software is provided AS-IS with no implied warranty or liability under sections 15, and 16 of the GPL V3. So if your stove burns down your house, it's not my fault.

MCZ Maestro Equipment Gateway with Mqtt / JSON

Python script for controlling Pellet Stoves using Maestro technology.

It is known to work with newer pellet stoves from MZC Personally I use it using a MCZ Musa Hydro stove.

About Maestro

Maestro technology uses a Websocket to communicatie with the pellet stove. It is used by the MZC Maestro App and also by external thermostats. https://www.mcz.it/en/maestro-technology/

Usage

This script returns the websocket data and will publish it on MQTT topics which you can use in your home automation software. You can use this information to display the state of all parameters from the stove. Also all basic commands that you can send using the official MZC app are available on another MQTT topic.

After version 1.03 it's also possible to send diagnostics commands. For these commands you first have to put the stove in diagnostics mode. You can only put the stove in diagnostic mode when the stove is powered off. Diagnostic mode enables you to control some stove parameters that are normally not available. A use case is to control the 3 walve valve / water pump to get heat from a boiler. See commands.py for command list.

It can be installed locally or using docker, get the latest build from https://hub.docker.com/r/chibald/maestrogateway

Configuration

Configure by setting varables in config.py when running in local python mode, or by setting environment variables in docker.

Variable Description
MQTT_ip Mqtt broker address
MQTT_port Mqtt broker port, default 1883
MQTT_authentication use authentication, True / False
MQTT_user Mqtt User name
MQTT_pass Mqtt password
MQTT_TOPIC_SUB Mqtt topic for command messages here
MQTT_TOPIC_PUB Information messages by daemon are published here
MQTT_PAYLOAD_TYPE Payload as seperate subtopic (_MQTT_PAYLOAD_TYPE='TOPIC') or as JSON (_MQTT_PAYLOAD_TYPE='JSON')
WS_RECONNECTS_BEFORE_ALERT Attempts to reconnect to webserver before publishing a alert on topic PUBmcz/Status
MCZip Stove IP Address. Default is 192.168.120.1
MCZport Stove websocket port. Default is 81

Recieving information

Data is polled from the stove every 15 seconds.

Payload type Json

If you use the Json payload type all the parameters wille be published to one topic using a json object:

{"Stove_State": 11, "Power": 1, "Diagnostics": 0, "Fan_State": 1, "DuctedFan1": 0, "DuctedFan2": 0, "Fume_Temperature": 155, "Ambient_Temperature": 23.5, "Puffer_Temperature": 127.5, "Boiler_Temperature": 62.5, "NTC3_Temperature": 127.5, "Candle_Condition": 0, "ACTIVE_Set": 156, "RPM_Fam_Fume": 708, "RPM_WormWheel_Set": 150, "RPM_WormWheel_Live": 300, "3WayValve": "Risc", "Pump_PWM": 100, "Brazier": "OK", "Profile": 0, "Modbus_Address": 11, "Active_Mode": 1, "Active_Live": 157, "Control_Mode": 1, "Eco_Mode": 0, "Silent_Mode": 1, "Chronostat": 0, "Temperature_Setpoint": 23.5, "Boiler_Setpoint": 80.0, "Temperature_Motherboard": 37.5, "Power_Level": 11, "FirmwareVersion": 68107, "DatabaseID": 28, "Date_Time_Hours": 14, "Date_Time_Minutes": 39, "Date_Day_Of_Month": 31, "Date_Month": 10, "Date_Year": 2021, "Total_Operating_Hours": "307:00:03", "Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power1": "194:18:37", "Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power2": "0:32:50", "Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power3": "0:34:39", "Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power4": "0:34:45", "Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power5": "22:31:17", "Hours_To_Service": 1692, "Minutes_To_Switch_Off": 212, "Number_Of_Ignitions": 170, "Active_Temperature": 0, "Celcius_Or_Fahrenheit": 0, "Sound_Effects": 0, "Sound_Effects_State": 0, "Sleep": 0, "Mode": 0, "WifiSondeTemperature1": 255, "WifiSondeTemperature2": 255, "WifiSondeTemperature3": 255, "Unknown": 255, "SetPuffer": 130, "SetBoiler": 100, "SetHealth": 255, "Return_Temperature": 127.5, "AntiFreeze": 0}
.....

the script will check if value has changed to prevent message flooding, so next messages are filtered for changes values only

for example:

{"Ambient_Temperature": 19.0}

Payload type topic

If you use payload type Topic, all the parameters will be published to a separate topic under the MQTT_TOPIC_PUB topic for example

Maestro/Status/Ambient_Temperature, 19.0
Topic Description
Maestro/Power Current power state (on / off)
Maestro/Command/Power Turn stove on or off
Maestro/Diagnostics Current diagnostics state
Maestro/Command/Diagnostics Set stove in diagnostics mode. Can only be set to diagnostics mode when stove is powered off.
Maestro/Command/Refresh Clear the maestrogateway's message cache
Maestro/Command/GetInfo Get stove info immediately (instead of waiting till next cycle)
Maestro/state
Maestro/Stove_State
Maestro/Fan_State
Maestro/Command/Fan_State
Maestro/DuctedFan1
Maestro/Command/DuctedFan1
Maestro/DuctedFan2
Maestro/Command/DuctedFan2
Maestro/Fume_Temperature
Maestro/Ambient_Temperature
Maestro/Puffer_Temperature
Maestro/Boiler_Temperature
Maestro/NTC3_Temperature
Maestro/Candle_Condition
Maestro/ACTIVE_Set
Maestro/RPM_Fam_Fume
Maestro/RPM_WormWheel_Set
Maestro/RPM_WormWheel_Live
Maestro/3WayValve
Maestro/Command/3WayValve
Maestro/Pump_PWM current pumping speed (percentage)
Maestro/Command/Pump_PWM Turn on the water pump. This only works when stove is in diagnostics mode
Maestro/Brazier
Maestro/Profile
Maestro/Modbus_Address
Maestro/Active_Mode
Maestro/Command/Active_Mode
Maestro/Active_Live
Maestro/Control_Mode
Maestro/Command/Control_Mode
Maestro/Eco_Mode
Maestro/Command/Eco_Mode
Maestro/Silent_Mode
Maestro/Command/Silent_Mode
Maestro/Chronostat
Maestro/Command/Chronostat
Maestro/Temperature_Setpoint
Maestro/Command/Temperature_Setpoint
Maestro/Boiler_Setpoint
Maestro/Command/Boiler_Setpoint
Maestro/Temperature_Motherboard
Maestro/Power_Level
Maestro/Command/Power_Level
Maestro/FirmwareVersion
Maestro/DatabaseID
Maestro/Date_Time_Hours
Maestro/Date_Time_Minutes
Maestro/Date_Day_Of_Month
Maestro/Date_Month
Maestro/Date_Year
Maestro/Total_Operating_Hours
Maestro/Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power1
Maestro/Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power2
Maestro/Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power3
Maestro/Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power4
Maestro/Hours_Of_Operation_In_Power5
Maestro/Hours_To_Service
Maestro/Minutes_To_Switch_Off
Maestro/Number_Of_Ignitions
Maestro/Active_Temperature
Maestro/Celcius_Or_Fahrenheit
Maestro/Sound_Effects
Maestro/Command/Sound_Effects
Maestro/Sleep
Maestro/Mode
Maestro/WifiSondeTemperature1
Maestro/WifiSondeTemperature2
Maestro/WifiSondeTemperature3
Maestro/SetPuffer
Maestro/SetBoiler
Maestro/SetHealth
Maestro/Return_Temperature
Maestro/AntiFreeze
Maestro/Command/Chronostat_T1
Maestro/Command/Chronostat_T2
Maestro/Command/Chronostat_T3

Sending commands

Publish Json command on the command Mqtt - topic to issue commands.

Payload type Json

Examples: to turn on the stove:

{ "Command": "Power", "Value": 1}

to turn off the stove:

{ "Command": "Power", "Value": 0}

to set temperature to 20.5 degrees:

{ "Command": "Temperature_Setpoint", "Value": "20.5"}

payload type Topic

to turn on the stove:

Maestro/Command/Power, 1

to turn off the stove:

Maestro/Command/Power, 0

to set temperature to 20.5 degrees:

Maestro/Command/Temperature_Setpoint, 20.5

Hardware Prerequisities

The MCZ pellet stove has its own Wifi SSID. The easiest way to bridge this connection is by using a Raspberry pi with a wired ethernet to your lan, and to configure the onboard Wifi to connect to the SSID of the pellet stove. But any with two interface and at least one wifi interface to connect to the stove will work.

Software Prerequisities

You will need a Home Automation software with MQTT broker.

Openhab https://www.openhab.org/

Home Assistant https://www.home-assistant.io/

But it'll work with any HA system that can process and send MQTT / Json messages.

Connecting to your stove

Connect to the Wifi of the stove The pellet stove willl typically run at a designated ip address 192.168.120.1 (this is hard coded in the official app). So a good place to start is setting up a device like a RPI connected to the Wifi of the stove. Make sure you can ping the device at 192.168.120.1 before proceeding.

Docker Installation

It is possible to run maestrogateway inside a docker container. It requires the installation of docker and docker-compose. https://hub.docker.com/r/chibald/maestrogateway

  1. Update docker-compose.yml as needed. See example below: Docker-compose example:
version: '3.3'
services:

  maestrogateway:
    image: chibald/maestrogateway:latest
    network_mode: host
    environment:      
      MQTT_ip: 'broker.hivemq.com'
      MQTT_port: 1883
      MQTT_authentication: 'False'
      MQTT_user: ''
      MQTT_pass: ''
      MQTT_TOPIC_SUB: 'Maestro/Command/'
      MQTT_TOPIC_PUB: 'Maestro/'
      MQTT_PAYLOAD_TYPE: 'TOPIC'
      WS_RECONNECTS_BEFORE_ALERT: 5
      MCZip: '192.168.120.1'
      MCZport: '81'

    restart: unless-stopped
  1. Run docker-compose up --detach to build and start maestrogateway

Script Installation (RPI)

create a folder "maestro", in this folder run:

git clone https://github.com/Chibald/maestrogateway .

Open the config file and edit as neccesary

sudo nano _config_.py

For a normal installation and a test launch in console:

sudo bash install

For installation and use in daemon:

sudo bash install_daemon

To start the daemon

sudo systemctl start maestro.service

Credits

This script is based on a script from Anthony L which you can find here. https://github.com/Anthony-55/maestro

His version is made for Jeedom, a French HA system. The jeedom forum has got interesting topics about managing pellet stoves and heaters using Jeedom. ex. https://community.jeedom.com/t/mcz-maestro-et-jeedom/6159

Also tharts and deSteini have contributed. If you like things changed, improved or added you're welcome to make a Pull Request.