cimg/gcp
is a Docker image created by CircleCI with continuous delivery and deployment pipelines in mind.
It contains the GCP CLI, related tools, and is based on the cimg/deploy image.
Each tag is a date-based snapshot.
The CircleCI Docker Convenience Image support policy can be found on the CircleCI docs site. This policy outlines the release, update, and deprecation policy for CircleCI Docker Convenience Images.
This image can be used with the CircleCI docker
executor.
For example:
jobs:
build:
docker:
- image: cimg/gcp:2022.08.1
steps:
- checkout
- run: echo "Do things"
In the above example, the CircleCI GCP Docker image is used for the primary container.
More specifically, the tag 2022.08.1
is used meaning this is the 1st August 2022 snapshot.
You can now use all of the tools pre-installed in this image in this job.
This image is published on a monthly basis. Each month, we'll update the main tools to newer versions as they are available.
Variant images typically contain the same base software, but with a few additional modifications.
This image does not have a node
variant.
It's based on the node variant of the deploy image which means Node.js is already pre-installed.
This image has the following tagging scheme:
cimg/gcp:YYYY.MM.I
The tag will be YYYY.MM.I
where YYYY is the 4 digit year, MM is the 2 digit month, and I is the nth release of that month.
The last piece there typically will only change when we need to patch an image for that month.
Images can be built and run locally with this repository. This has the following requirements:
- local machine of Linux (Ubuntu tested) or macOS
- modern version of Bash (v4+)
- modern version of Docker Engine (v20.10+)
Fork this repository on GitHub.
When you get your clone URL, you'll want to add --recurse-submodules
to the clone command in order to populate the Git submodule contained in this repo.
It would look something like this:
git clone --recurse-submodules <my-clone-url>
If you missed this step and already cloned, you can just run git submodule update --init
to populate the submodule.
Then you can optionally add this repo as an upstream to your own:
git remote add upstream https://github.com/CircleCI-Public/cimg-gcp.git
Clone the project with the following command so that you populate the submodule:
git clone --recurse-submodules git@github.com:CircleCI-Public/cimg-gcp.git
Dockerfiles can be generated by using the gen-dockerfiles.sh
script.
For example, you would run the following from the root of the repo:
./shared/gen-dockerfiles.sh 2022.08.1
The generated Dockerfile will be located at ./2022.08/Dockefile
.
To build this image locally and try it out, you can run the following:
cd 2022.08
docker build -t test/gcp:2022.08.1 .
docker run -it test/gcp:2022.08.1 bash
To build the Docker images locally as this repository does, you'll want to run the build-images.sh
script:
./build-images.sh
This would need to be run after generating the Dockerfiles first. When releasing proper images for CircleCI, this script is run from a CircleCI pipeline and not locally.
The individual scripts (above) can be used to create the correct files for an image, and then added to a new git branch, committed, etc. A release script is included to make this process easier. To make a proper release for this image, let's use the fake date April 1991, you would run the following from the repo root:
./shared/release.sh 1991.04.2
This will automatically create a new Git branch, generate the Dockerfile(s), stage the changes, commit them, and push them to GitHub.
The commit message will end with the string [release]
.
This string is used by CircleCI to know when to push images to Docker Hub.
All that would need to be done after that is:
- wait for build to pass on CircleCI
- review the PR
- merge the PR
The main branch build will then publish a release.
How changes are incorporated into this image depends on where they come from.
build scripts - Changes within the ./shared
submodule happen in its own repository.
For those changes to affect this image, the submodule needs to be updated.
Typically like this:
cd shared
git pull
cd ..
git add shared
git commit -m "Updating submodule for foo."
parent image - By design, when changes happen to a parent image, they don't appear in existing GCP images. This is to aid in "determinism" and prevent breaking customer builds. New GCP images will automatically pick up the changes.
If you really want to publish changes from a parent image into the GCP image, you have to build a specific image version as if it was a new image. This will create a new Dockerfile and once published, a new image.
GCP image specific changes - Editing the Dockerfile.template
file in this repo will modify the GCP image specifically.
Don't forget that to see any of these changes locally, the gen-dockerfiles.sh
script will need to be run again (see above).
We encourage issues and pull requests against this repository.
Please check out our contributing guide which outlines best practices for contributions and what you can expect from the images team at CircleCI.
CircleCI Docs - The official CircleCI Documentation website.
CircleCI Configuration Reference - From CircleCI Docs, the configuration reference page is one of the most useful pages we have.
It will list all of the keys and values supported in .circleci/config.yml
.
Docker Docs - For simple projects this won't be needed but if you want to dive deeper into learning Docker, this is a great resource.
This repository is licensed under the MIT license. The license can be found here.