/ichrome

Chrome controller for Humans, based on Chrome Devtools Protocol(CDP) and python3.7+.

Primary LanguagePythonMIT LicenseMIT

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Chrome controller for Humans, base on Chrome Devtools Protocol(CDP) and python3.7+. Read Docs

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If you encounter any problems, please let me know through issues, some of them will be a good opinion for the enhancement of ichrome.

Install

pip install ichrome -U

Uninstall & Clear the user data folder

    $ python3 -m ichrome --clean
    $ pip uninstall ichrome

Quick Start

import asyncio
from ichrome import AsyncChromeDaemon


async def test():
    async with AsyncChromeDaemon() as cd:
        # create a new tab
        async with cd.connect_tab(index=None) as tab:
            await tab.goto('https://github.com/ClericPy/ichrome', timeout=5)
            print(await tab.title)
        # Privacy Mode, proxyServer arg maybe not work on Chrome, for `Target.createBrowserContext` is the EXPERIMENTAL feature(but chromium is ok).
        # https://chromedevtools.github.io/devtools-protocol/tot/Target/#method-createBrowserContext
        async with cd.incognito_tab(proxyServer='http://127.0.0.1:8080') as tab:
            await tab.goto('https://httpbin.org/ip', timeout=5)
            print(await tab.html)


asyncio.run(test())

Why?

  • In desperate need of a stable toolkit to communicate with Chrome browser (or other Blink-based browsers such as Chromium)
    • ichrome includes fast http & websocket connections (based on aiohttp) within an asyncio environment
  • Pyppeteer is awesome
    • But I don't need so much, and the spelling of pyppeteer is confused
    • Event-driven architecture(EDA) is not always smart.
  • Selenium is slow
    • Webdriver often comes with memory leak
      • PhantomJS development is suspended
    • No native coroutine(asyncio) support
  • Playwright comes too late
    • This may be a good choice for both sync and async usage
      • The 1st author of puppeteer joined it.
    • But its core code is based on Node.js, which is too hard to monkey-patch.

Features

As we known, Javascript is the first-class citizen of the Browser world, so learn to use it with ichrome frequently.

  • A process daemon of Chrome instances
    • auto-restart
    • command-line usage
    • async environment compatible
  • Connect to an existing Chrome
  • Operations on Tabs under stable websocket
    • Commonly used functions
    • Incognito Mode
  • ChromeEngine as the progress pool
    • support HTTP api router with FastAPI (EXPERIMENTAL)
      • launch the chrome pool with python -m ichrome.web
        • python -m ichrome.web --help for usage
  • Flatten mode with sessionId
    • Create only 1 WebSocket connection
    • New in version 2.9.0
      • EXPERIMENTAL
      • Share the same Websocket connection and use sessionId to distinguish requests
    • After v3.0.1
      • AsyncTab._DEFAULT_FLATTEN = True
  • The install script of chromium
  • debug mode for sync usage with ichrome.debugger >4.0.0 (EXPERIMENTAL)