ConrabOpto/mst-query

Query library for mobx-state-tree

Query library for mobx-state-tree

Features

• Automatic Normalization
• Garbage Collection
• Infinite Scroll + Pagination Queries
• Optimistic Mutations
• Request Argument Type Validation
• Abort Requests
• Generate Models From Graphql Schema

Examples

• Basic
• Table Filters

Basic Usage

First, create a query...

import { createQuery, createModelStore } from 'mst-query';

const MessageQuery = createQuery('MessageQuery', {
    data: types.reference(MessageModel),
    request: types.model({ id: types.string }),
    endpoint({ request }) {
        return fetch(`messages/${request.id}`).then((res) => res.json());
    },
});

...then use the query in a React component!

const MesssageView = observer((props) => {
    const { id, messageStore } = props;
    const { data, error, isLoading } = useQuery(messageStore.messageQuery, {
        request: { id },
    });
    if (error) {
        return <div>An error occured...</div>;
    }
    if (!data) {
        return <div>Loading...</div>;
    }
    return <div>{data.message}</div>;
});

Documentation

Installation

npm install --save mst-query mobx-state-tree

Configuration

import { createModelStore, createRootStore, QueryClient, createContext } from 'mst-query';

const MessageQuery = createQuery('MessageQuery', {
    data: types.reference(MessageModel),
    request: types.model({ id: types.string }),
    endpoint({ request }) {
        return fetch(`messages/${request.id}`).then((res) => res.json());
    },
});

const MessageStore = createModelStore('MessageStore', MessageModel).props({
    messageQuery: types.optional(MessageQuery, {}),
});

const RootStore = createRootStore({
    messageStore: types.optional(MessageStore, {}),
});

const queryClient = new QueryClient({ RootStore });
const { QueryClientProvider, useRootStore } = createContext(queryClient);

function App() {
    return (
        <QueryClientProvider>
            <Messages />
        </QueryClientProvider>
    );
}

Queries

createQuery

import { types } from 'mobx-state-tree';
import { createQuery } from 'mst-query';
import { MessageModel } from './models';
import { getItems } from './api';

const MessageListQuery = createQuery('MessageListQuery', {
    data: types.array(types.reference(MessageModel)),
    request: types.model({ filter: '' }),
    endpoint({ request }) {
        return fetch(`messages?filter=${request.filter}`).then((res) => res.json());
    },
});

useQuery

import { useQuery } from 'mst-query';
import { observer } from 'mobx-react';
import { MessageQuery } from './MessageQuery';

const MesssageView = observer((props) => {
    const { id, snapshot, result } = props;
    const rootStore = useRootStore();
    const {
        data,
        error,
        isLoading,
        isFetched,
        isRefetching,
        isFetchingMore,
        query,
        refetch,
        cachedAt,
    } = useQuery(rootStore.messageStore.messageQuery, {
        data: snapshot,
        request: { id },
        enabled: !!id,
        onError(data, self) {},
        staleTime: 0,
    });
    if (error) {
        return <div>An error occured...</div>;
    }
    if (isLoading) {
        return <div>Loading...</div>;
    }
    return <div>{data.message}</div>;
});

Paginated and infinite lists

import { types } from 'mobx-state-tree';
import { createQuery, RequestModel } from 'mst-query';
import { MessageModel } from './models';

const MessagesQuery = createQuery('MessagesQuery', {
    data: types.model({ items: types.array(types.reference(MessageModel)) }),
    pagination: types.model({ offset: types.number, limit: types.number }),
    endpoint({ request }) {
        return fetch(`messages?offset=${request.offset}&limit=${request.limit}`).then((res) =>
            res.json()
        );
    },
});

const MessageStore = createModelStore('MessageStore', MessageModel).props({
    messagesQuery: types.optional(MessagesQuery, {}),
});

import { useQuery } from 'mst-query';
import { observer } from 'mobx-react';
import { MessageListQuery } from './MessageListQuery';

const MesssageListView = observer((props) => {
    const [offset, setOffset] = useState(0);
    const { data, isFetchingMore, query } = useQuery(messageStore.messagesQuery, {
        request: { filter: '' },
        pagination: { offset, limit: 20 },
    });
    if (isFetchingMore) {
        return <div>Is fetching more results...</div>;
    }
    return (
        <div>
            {data.items.map((item) => (
                <Message />
            ))}
            <button onClick={() => setOffset(data.items.length)}>Get more messages</button>
        </div>
    );
});

Mutations

createMutation

import { types } from 'mobx-state-tree';
import { createMutation } from 'mst-query';

const AddMessageMutation = createMutation('AddMessage', {
    data: types.reference(MessageModel),
    request: types.model({ message: types.string }),
});

const MessageStore = createModelStore('MessageStore', MessageModel)
    .props({
        messagesQuery: types.optional(MessagesQuery, {}),
        addMessageMutation: types.optional(AddMessageMutation, {}),
    })
    .actions((self) => ({
        afterCreate() {
            onMutate(self.addMessageMutation, (data) => {
                self.messagesQuery.data?.items.push(data);
            });
        },
    }));

useMutation

import { useMutation } from 'mst-query';
import { observer } from 'mobx-react';
import { AddMessageMutation } from './AddMessageMutation';

const AddMessage = observer((props) => {
    const { messageStore } = props;
    const [message, setMessage] = useState('');
    const [addMessage, { isLoading }] = useMutation(messageStore.addMessageMutation);
    return (
        <div>
            <textarea value={message} onChange={(ev) => setMessage(ev.target.value)} />
            <button
                type="button"
                disabled={!message.length || isLoading}
                onClick={() => {
                    addMessage({
                        request: { message },
                        optimisticResponse: {
                            id: 'temp' + Math.random(),
                            message,
                        },
                    });
                    setMessage('');
                }}>
                Send
            </button>
        </div>
    );
});

Model generator (GraphQL)

Generate mobx-state-tree models from your graphql schema.

npx mst-query-generator schema.graphql

Cache

Queries are cached by instance and request arguments. The option staleTime controls how much time should pass before a cached value needs to be refetched from the server.

Garbage collection

rootStore.runGc();

Globally interacting with queries

const queriesWithId = rootStore.getQueries(MessageQuery, (q) => q.request.id === 'message-id');
queriesWithId.forEach((q) => q.refetch());

const allMessageMutations = rootStore.getQueries(UpdateMessageMutation);
allMessageMutations.forEach((m) => m.abort());