GitHub README Content Classifier

What

This project contains the source code of GitHub README content classifier from the paper "Categorizing the Content of GitHub README Files" (Gede Artha Azriadi Prana, Christoph Treude, Ferdian Thung, Thushari Atapattu, David Lo), published in 2018 in Empirical Software Engineering. DOI: 10.1007/s10664-018-9660-3

How to Use

This project is written in Python 3. It also uses SQLite to store intermediary data during processing. By default the database is database/data.db.

The following sections describe three use cases and the steps to follow for each scenario.

Use Case 1: Running Cross-validation Experiments

  1. Set up file paths in config/config.cfg. By default, CSV files listing the section titles and their labels are in input/. dataset_1.csv contains the section titles and labels for the development set, whereas dataset_2.csv contains the section titles and labels for the evaluation set. The README files corresponding to the CSV files are in input/ReadMes/ directory.
  2. Empty all database tables by running the script script/loading/empty_all_tables.py
  3. Run script/loading/load_section_dataset_25pct.py to extract and load section overview (title text, labels) and content of development set into database.
  4. Run script/loading/load_section_dataset_75pct.py to extract and load section overview (title text, labels) and content of evaluation set into database.
  5. Run the script/experiment/* scripts as required. E.g. to run cross-validation on the best-performing SVM version, run script/experiment/classifier_75pct_tfidf.py.

Note that 25pct and 75pct in script names refer to development and evaluation sets, respectively. Before running an experiment, please ensure that you've loaded the correct set.

Use Case 2: Training Model on Existing Data and Classifying New Files

  1. Run script/classifier/load_combined_set_and_train_model to extract and load contents and titles listed in combined development and evaluation sets into the database. This script by default reads dataset_combined.csv for section heading and labels, and the README files in input/ReadMes/ directory for the section contents.
  2. Download the new README file(s) whose sections are to be labeled into a directory.
  3. Open configuration file of the classifier (config/config.cfg), and edit the target_readme_file_dir variable to point to the location of the README file(s) to be labeled.
  4. Run script/classifier/load_and_classify_target to extract contents of the new README files, load the section contents, and perform classification.
  5. By default, the resulting section labels will be saved in output/output_section_codes.csv. Classifier will also identify which codes exist for each file, and which codes don't yet exist (i.e. potential for README expansion). This information will be saved in output/output_file_codes.csv

Use Case 3: Training Model on Existing Data and Classifying New Files (More Detailed Breakdown)

Each script used in the previous section automates multiple steps in the workflow to make usage simpler. If you want more detailed breakdown, e.g. to facilitate evaluation of intermediary result after each step in the workflow, please use the following steps.

Training Model Using Existing Data

  1. Run script/loading/load_section_dataset_combined.py. This script extracts and loads section overview (title text, labels) from CSV file containing complete set of section headings and labels. In config/config.cfg, this CSV file is specified as dataset_combined.csv by default. The script also loads section content of the associated README files. All these data are subsequently stored in tables with name ending in combined in the database.
  2. Run script/classifier/classifier_train_model.py. This script will train SVM model using the data in *combined database tables. The resulting model, TFIDF vectorizer, and matrix label binarizer will be saved in model/ directory.

Loading New File

  1. Download the new README file(s) whose sections are to be labeled into a directory.
  2. Open configuration file of the classifier (config/config.cfg), and edit the target_readme_file_dir variable to point to the location of the README file(s) to be labeled.
  3. Run script/loading/load_target_section_data.py to load the section heading and content data into database.

Classifying Sections in the New File

  1. Run script/classifier/classifier_classify_target.py. This script will use the saved model, vectorizer, and binarizer to classify target README files in the directory specified in target_readme_file_dir variable in config/config.cfg.
  2. By default, the resulting section labels will be saved in output/output_section_codes.csv. Classifier will also identify which codes exist for each file, and which codes don't yet exist (i.e. potential for README expansion). This information will be saved in output/output_file_codes.csv

Notes

All scripts will log output (such as F1 score, execution times) into log/ directory. Preprocessed README files (with numbers, mailto: links etc. abstracted out) are saved in temp/ directory. Patterns used for heuristics are listed in doc/Patterns.ods.