/hhprolog

hitchhiker Prolog - an implementation of a novel virtual machine

Primary LanguageC++MIT LicenseMIT

hitchhiker Prolog

An implementation of a novel Prolog virtual machine, proposed by Paul Tarau.

See http://www.cse.unt.edu/~tarau/research/2017/eng.pdf for details.

Ported to Javascript, C++ and Pascal by CapelliC.


Some interesting properties, from the above document abstract:

  • the heap representation of terms and the abstract machine instruction encodings are the same
  • no dedicated code area is used as the code is placed directly on the heap
  • unification and indexing operations are orthogonal
  • filtering of matching clauses happens without building new structures on the heap
  • variables in function and predicate symbol positions are handled with no performance penalty
  • a simple English-like syntax is used as an intermediate representation for clauses and goals
  • the same English-like syntax can be used by programmers directly as an alternative to classic Prolog syntax
  • solutions of (multiple) logic engines are exposed as answer streams that can be combined through typical functional programming patterns
  • performance of a basic interpreter implementing our design is within a factor of 2 of a highly optimized WAM-based system

Ported to plain Javascript, simplifying somewhat the code. Running in Firefox, performance are about 1/3 of Java 8.

Several data structures have been replaced by arrays constructs: IntList, IntStack, IntMap, ObStack

Available to run in browsers or NodeJS.


Ported to C++ from Javascript, with small optimizations. Slightly faster than Java 8.

Most data structures have been replaced by std::vector: IntList, IntStack, IntMap, ObStack


Ported to Free Pascal from C++. Performance still to be evaluated.

Most data structures have been adapted from Generics. The recursive data structure used for term interfacing has been redesigned and a little optimized.