Klipper GCode Preprocessor for Object Cancellation
This preprocessor modifies GCode files to add klipper's exclude object gcode.
The following slicers are supported:
- SuperSlicer
- PrusaSlicer
- Slic3r
- Cura
- IdeaMaker
Installation and usage
SuperSlicer, PrusaSlicer, and Slic3r
Download the provided binary for your platform, and place it in with in your slicer's folder.
In your Print Settings, under Output Options, add preprocess_cancellation.exe;
to the
"Post-Processing Scripts". For mac or linux, you should just use preprocess_cancellation;
Then, all generated gcode should be automatically processed and rewritten to support cancellation.
Cura
To implement the preprocessor into Cura a dedicated python script is needed to call the executable. You find it in this repository in the Cura folder - "PreprocessCancellation.py". Place it together with the executable in the Cura configuration folder:
Detailed Instructions:
- Click Help menu item.
- Click "Show Configuration Folder".
- Find the folder call "scripts". If you don't see one create one in the configuration folder.
- Place the python script PreprocessCancellation.py and the preprocess_cancellation executable for your os into the script folder.
- Restart Cura.
- Now, in Extensions > Post Processing > Modify G-Code. Select the "Add a script"-button and from the menu that appears choose "Preprocess Cancellation". Alternatively, specify the path to the executable at step 6 with the script settings in Cura.
Gcode files will be modified while saving. Notice that it can take serval seconds to finish.
G-Codes for Object Cancellation
There are 3 gcodes inserted in the files automatically, and 4 more used to control the object cancellation.
EXCLUDE_OBJECT_DEFINE NAME=<object name> [CENTER=x,y] [POLYGON=[[x,y],...]]
The NAME must be unique and consistent throughout the file. CENTER is the center location for the mesh, used to show on interfaces where and object being canceled is on the bed. POLYGON is a series of points, used to represent the bounds of the object. It can be just a bounding box, a simplified outline, or another useful shape.
EXCLUDE_OBJECT_START NAME=<object name>
and EXCLUDE_OBJECT_END [NAME=<object name>]
The beginning and end markers for the gcode for a single object. When an object is excluded, anything between these markers is ignored.
For a full breakdown, see the klipper G-Code Reference
Known Limitations
Cura and Ideamaker sliced files have all support material as a single non-mesh entity. This means that when canceling an object, it's support will still print. Including support that is inside or built onto the canceled mesh. The Slic3r family (including PrusaSlicer and SuperSlicer) treat support as part of the individual mesh's object, so canceling a mesh cancels it's support as well.
How does it work
This looks for known markers inside the GCode, specific to each slicer. It uses those
to figure out the printing object's name, and track's all extrusion moves within it's
print movements. Those are used to calculate a minimal bounding box for each mesh.
A series of EXCLUDE_OBJECT_DEFINE
gcodes are placed in a header, including the bounding boxes
and objects centers. Then, these markers are used to place EXCLUDE_OBJECT_START
and
EXCLUDE_OBJECT_END
gcodes in the file surrounding each set of extrusions for that object.