A simple library to build and sign Ethereum transactions. Allows separation of key and node management. Sign transactions and handle keys anywhere you can run ruby, broadcast transactions through any node.
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'eth'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install eth
Create a new public/private key and get its address:
key = Eth::Key.new
key.private_hex
key.public_hex
key.address # EIP55 checksummed address
Import an existing key:
old_key = Eth::Key.new priv: private_key
Or decrypt an encrypted key:
decrypted_key = Eth::Key.decrypt File.read('./some/path.json'), 'p455w0rD'
You can also encrypt your keys for use with other ethereum libraries:
encrypted_key_info = Eth::Key.encrypt key, 'p455w0rD'
Build a transaction from scratch:
tx = Eth::Tx.new({
data: hex_data,
gas_limit: 21_000,
gas_price: 3_141_592,
nonce: 1,
to: key2.address,
value: 1_000_000_000_000,
})
Or decode an encoded raw transaction:
tx = Eth::Tx.decode hex
Then sign the transaction:
tx.sign key
Get the raw transaction with tx.hex
, and broadcast it through any Ethereum node. Or, just get the TXID with tx.hash
.
Validate an EIP55 checksummed address:
Eth::Utils.valid_address? address
Or add a checksum to an existing address:
Eth::Utils.format_address "0x4bc787699093f11316e819b5692be04a712c4e69" # => "0x4bc787699093f11316e819B5692be04A712C4E69"
You can recover public keys and generate web3/metamask-compatible signatures:
# Generate signature
key.personal_sign('hello world')
# Recover signature
message = 'test'
signature = '0x3eb24bd327df8c2b614c3f652ec86efe13aa721daf203820241c44861a26d37f2bffc6e03e68fc4c3d8d967054c9cb230ed34339b12ef89d512b42ae5bf8c2ae1c'
Eth::Key.personal_recover(message, signature) # => 043e5b33f0080491e21f9f5f7566de59a08faabf53edbc3c32aaacc438552b25fdde531f8d1053ced090e9879cbf2b0d1c054e4b25941dab9254d2070f39418afc
In order to prevent replay attacks, you must specify which Ethereum chain your transactions are created for. See EIP 155 for more detail.
Eth.configure do |config|
config.chain_id = 1 # nil by default, meaning valid on any chain
end
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/se3000/ethereum-tx. Tests are encouraged.
First install the Ethereum common tests:
git submodule update --init
Then run the associated tests:
rspec
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
- Better test suite.
- Expose API for HD keys.
- Support signing with libsecp256k1.