/Gut-microbiome-immunotherapy

Meta analysis of studies looking at differences in gut microbiome composition for responders/non-responders of cancer immunotherapy.

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Meta analysis of gut microbiome composition in patients undergoing immunotherapy

This repository contains scripts for meta-analysis of four studies which observed that the gut microbiome composition plays a large role in predicting the treatment outcome of patients undergoing cancer immunotherapy.

  • Last update: 2020-11-18

This repository is administered by Angelo Limeta (@angelolimeta), Division of Systems and Synthetic Biology, Department of Biology and Biological Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology.

Study information

This project concerns four published papers:

All studies utilize metagenomic sequencing through either Whole Genome Shotgun (WGS) or 16S rRNA.

WGS Data

Study Responders Non-responders Total Sequencing Method Database ID
Gopalakrishnan et al. 14 11 25 Illumina HiSeq 2000 ENA PRJEB22893
Matson et al. 16 26 42(39) Illumina NextSeq 500 SRA PRJNA399742
Routy et al. ? ? 127 Thermofisher Ion Proton ENA PRJEB22863
Frankel et al. 24 9 33 Illumina HiSeq 2000 SRA PRJNA397906

Only WGS samples taken prior to immune checkpoint inhibition are used. For example, the Routy et al. data set included several WGS samples from the same patient at different timepoints during treatment (T0,T1,T2). However, only the T0 samples are used.

Response Criteria

Treatment response is evaluated through the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). Patients with complete or partial response, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, are classified as responders; whereas patients with stable or progressive disease are classified as non-responders.