twilio-ruby
Documentation
The documentation for the Twilio API can be found here.
The Ruby library documentation can be found here and individual releases here.
Versions
twilio-ruby
uses a modified version of Semantic Versioning for all changes. See this document for details.
Supported Ruby Versions
This library supports the following Ruby implementations:
- Ruby 2.4
- Ruby 2.5
- Ruby 2.6
- Ruby 2.7
Migrating from 4.x
Installation
To install using Bundler grab the latest stable version:
gem 'twilio-ruby', '~> 5.32.0'
To manually install twilio-ruby
via Rubygems simply gem install:
gem install twilio-ruby -v 5.32.0
To build and install the development branch yourself from the latest source:
git clone git@github.com:twilio/twilio-ruby.git
cd twilio-ruby
make install
Getting Started
Setup Work
require 'twilio-ruby'
# put your own credentials here
account_sid = 'ACxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
auth_token = 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy'
# set up a client to talk to the Twilio REST API
@client = Twilio::REST::Client.new account_sid, auth_token
Make a Call
@client.calls.create(
from: '+14159341234',
to: '+16105557069',
url: 'http://example.com'
)
Send an SMS
@client.messages.create(
from: '+14159341234',
to: '+16105557069',
body: 'Hey there!'
)
List your SMS Messages
@client.messages.list(limit: 20)
Fetch a single SMS message by Sid
# put the message sid you want to retrieve here:
message_sid = 'SMxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
@client.messages(message_sid).fetch
Customizing your HTTP Client
twilio-ruby
uses Faraday to make HTTP requests. You can tell Twilio::REST::Client
to use any of the Faraday adapters like so:
@client.http_client.adapter = :typhoeus
Handling Errors
begin
messages = @client.messages.list(limit: 20)
rescue Twilio::REST::TwilioError => e
puts e.message
end
Getting Started With Client Capability Tokens
If you just need to generate a Capability Token for use with Twilio Client, you can do this:
require 'twilio-ruby'
# put your own account credentials here:
account_sid = 'ACxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
auth_token = 'yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy'
# set up
capability = Twilio::JWT::ClientCapability.new account_sid, auth_token
# allow outgoing calls to an application
outgoing_scope = Twilio::JWT::ClientCapability::OutgoingClientScope.new 'AP11111111111111111111111111111111'
capability.add_scope(outgoing_scope)
# allow incoming calls to 'andrew'
incoming_scope = Twilio::JWT::ClientCapability::IncomingClientScope.new 'andrew'
capability.add_scope(incoming_scope)
# generate the token string
@token = capability.to_s
There is a slightly more detailed document in the Capability section of the wiki.
Generating TwiML
To control phone calls, your application needs to output TwiML.
You can construct a TwiML response like this:
require 'twilio-ruby'
response = Twilio::TwiML::VoiceResponse.new do |r|
r.say(message: 'hello there', voice: 'alice')
r.dial(caller_id: '+14159992222') do |d|
d.client 'jenny'
end
end
# print the result
puts response.to_s
This will print the following (except for the whitespace):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Response>
<Say voice="alice">hello there</Say>
<Dial callerId="+14159992222">
<Client>jenny</Client>
</Dial>
</Response>
Docker Image
The Dockerfile
present in this repository and its respective twilio/twilio-ruby
Docker image are currently used by Twilio for testing purposes only.
Getting help
If you need help installing or using the library, please check the Twilio Support Help Center first, and file a support ticket if you don't find an answer to your question.
If you've instead found a bug in the library or would like new features added, go ahead and open issues or pull requests against this repo!