Table of Contents
- About these classes
- How to use in your project
- Sample code & Other documentation
- License & Credits
- ChangeLog — Revisions History
- Projects that use this class
This class allows you to use a UILabel with NSAttributedStrings, in order to display styled text with various style (mixed fonts, color, size, ...) in a unique label. It is a subclass of UILabel which adds an attributedText property. Use this property, instead of the text property, to set and get the NSAttributedString to display.
Note: This class is compatible with iOS4.3+ and has been developped before the release of the iOS6 SDK (before Apple added support for
NSAttributedLabelin theUILabelclass itself). It can still be used with the iOS6 SDK (theattributedTextproperty hopefully match the one chosen by Apple) if you need support for eariler iOS versions or for the additional features it provides.
This class also support hyperlinks and URLs. It can automatically detect links in your text, color them and make them touchable; you can also add "custom links" in your text by attaching an URL to a range of your text and thus make it touchable, and even then catch the event of a touch on a link to act as you wish to.
In addition to this OHAttributedLabel class, you will also find a category of NS(Mutable)AttributedString to ease creation and manipulation of common attributes of NSAttributedString (to easily change the font, style, color, ... of a range of the string). See the header file NSAttributedString+Attributes.h for a list of those comodity methods.
Example:
// Build an NSAttributedString easily from a NSString
NSMutableAttributedString* attrStr = [NSMutableAttributedString attributedStringWithString:txt];
// Change font, text color, paragraph style
[attrStr setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"Helvetica" size:18]];
[attrStr setTextColor:[UIColor grayColor]];
OHParagraphStyle* paragraphStyle = [OHParagraphStyle defaultParagraphStyle];
paragraphStyle.textAlignment = kCTJustifiedTextAlignment;
paragraphStyle.lineBreakMode = kCTLineBreakByWordWrapping;
paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 30.f; // indentation for first line
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 3.f; // increase space between lines by 3 points
[attrStr setParagraphStyle:paragraphStyle];
// Change the color and bold of only one part of the string
[attrStr setTextColor:[UIColor redColor] range:NSMakeRange(10,3)];
[attrStr setTextBold:YES range:NSMakeRange(10,8)];
// Add a link to a given portion of the string
[attrStr setLink:someNSURL range:NSMakeRange(8,20)];There is also a category for NSTextCheckingResult that adds the extendedURL property. This property returns the same value as the URL value for standard link cases, and return a formatted Maps URL for NSTextCheckingTypeAddress link types, that will open Google Maps in iOS version before 6.0 and the Apple's Maps application in iOS 6.0 and later.
The library also comes with very simple tag parsers to help you build NSAttributedStrings easily using very simple tags.
-
the class
OHASBasicHTMLParsercan parse simple HTML tags like<b>and<u>to make bold and underlined text, change the font color using<font color='…'>, etc -
the class
OHASBasicMarkupParsercan parse simple markup like*bold text*,_underlined text_and change the font color using markup like{red|some red text}or{#ff6600|Yeah}.// Example 1: parse HTML in attributed string basicMarkupLabel.attributedText = [OHASBasicHTMLParser attributedStringByProcessingMarkupInAttributedString:basicMarkupLabel.attributedText]; // Example 2: parse basic markup in string NSAttributedString* as = [OHASBasicMarkupParser attributedStringByProcessingMarkupInString:@"Hello *you*!"]; // Example 3: //process markup in-place in a mutable attributed string NSMutableAttributedString* mas = [NSMutableAttributedString attributedStringWithString:@"Hello *you*!"]; [OHASBasicMarkupParser processMarkupInAttributedString:mas];
Note that OHASBasicHTMLParser is intended to be a very simple tool only to help you build attributed string easier: this is not intended to be a real and complete HTML interpreter, and will never be. For improvements of this feature, like adding other tags or markup languages, refer to issue #88)
The OHAttributedLabel class support the UIAppearance proxy API (available since iOS5). See selectors and properties marked using the UI_APPEARANCE_SELECTOR in the header.
This means that if you are targetting iOS5, you can customize all of your OHAttributedLabel links color and underline style to fit your application design, only in one call at the beginning of your application, instead of having to customize these for each instance.
For example, your could implement this in your application:didFinishLoadingWithOptions: delegate method to make all your OHAttributedLabel instances in your whole app display links in green and without underline instead of the default underlined blue:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
[ [OHAttributedLabel appearance] setLinkColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:0.0 green:0.4 blue:0.0 alpha:1.0] ];
[ [OHAttributedLabel appearance] setLinkUnderlineStyle:kCTUnderlineStyleNone ];
return YES;
}
There are three possible methods to include these classes in your project:
-
Using Cocoapods:
- add
pod "OHAttributedLabel"to your Podfile
- add
-
Include OHAttributedLabel in your project:
- Include the
OHAttributedLabel.xcodeprojproject in your Xcode4 workspace - Build this
OHAttributedLabel.xcodeprojproject once for the "iOS Device" (not the simulator) (1) - Add
libOHAttributedLabel.aandCoreText.frameworkto your "Link Binary With Libraries" Build Phase of your app project. - Select the
libOHAttributedLabel.athat has just been added to your app project in your Project Navigator on the left, and change the "Location" dropdown in the File Inspector to "Relative to Build Products" (1) - Add the
-ObjCflag in the "Other Linker Flags" Build Setting (if not present already)
- Include the
-
Add
libOHAttributedLabel.aand headers in your projectcd OHAttributedLabelmake clean && make(nb. rvm users may need toCC= && make clean && make)- copy the contents of the
build/Release-Combineddirectory to you project (eg.ThirdParty/OHAttributedLabel) - Add
libOHAttributedLabel.aandCoreText.frameworkto your "Link Binary With Libraries" Build Phase of your app project. - Add the OHAttributedLabel headers to your "Header Search Path" in Build Settings (eg.
"$(SRCROOT)/ThirdParty/OHAttributedLabel/include/**") - Add the
-ObjCflag in the "Other Linker Flags" Build Setting (if not present already)
Then in your application code, when you want to make use of OHAttributedLabel methods, you only need to import the headers with #import <OHAttributedLabel/OHAttributedLabel.h> or #import <OHAttributedLabel/NSAttributedString+Attributes.h> etc.
(1) Note: These two steps are only necessary to avoid a bug in Xcode4 that would otherwise make Xcode fail to detect implicit dependencies between your app and the lib.
For more details and import/linking troubleshooting, please see the dedicated page.
There is no explicit docset or documentation of the class yet sorry (never had time to write one), but
- The method names should be self-explanatory (hopefully) as I respect the standard ObjC naming conventions.
- There are doxygen/javadoc-like documentation in the headers that should also help you describe the methods
- The provided example ("AttributedLabel Example.xcworkspace") should also demonstrate quite every typical usages — including justifying the text, dynamically changing the style/attributes of a range of text, adding custom links, make special links with a custom behavior (like catching @mention and #hashtags), and customizing the appearance/color of links.
OHAttributedLabel is published under the MIT license.
It has been created and developped by me (O.Halligon), but I'd like to thank all the contributors too, including @mattjgalloway, @stigi and @jparise among others.
The ChangeLog is maintained as a wiki page accessible here.
Here is a non-exhaustive list of the projects that use this class (for those who told me about it) Feel free to contact me if you use this class so we can cross-reference our projects and quote your app in this dedicated wiki page!