/devtools-cheatsheet

A cheatsheet for developers

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT


To access the developer tools, on any web page or app in Google Chrome you can use one of these options:

  1. Select the Wrench menu at the top-right of your browser window, then select Tools → Developer tools.

  2. Right-click on any page element and select Inspect element.

  3. Shortcut keys: | Windows / Linux | Mac --------------------------------------------------- | ----------------- | ------------------- Open Developer Tools | Ctrl + Shift + I | ⌥ + ⌘ + I Open Developer Tools and bring focus to the Console | Ctrl + Shift + J | ⌥ + ⌘ + J Toggle Inspect Element mode | Ctrl + Shift + C | ⌥ + ⌘ + C

View the list of shortcuts: type ? when the Developer Tools window is open.


Global Shortcuts

                       | Windows / Linux  | Mac

-------------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------- Open Shortcut Help | ? | ? Next Panel | Ctrl + ] | ⌘ + ] Previous Panel | Ctrl + [ | ⌘ + [ Backwards in Panel History | Ctrl + Alt + ] | ⌘ + Alt + ] Forwards in Panel history | Ctrl + Alt + [ | ⌘ + Alt + [ Toggle Console | Esc | Esc Focus Search Box | Ctrl + F | ⌘ + F Search Across All Sources | Ctrl + Shift + F | ⌘ + ⌘ + F Find Previous | Ctrl + Shift + G | ⇧ + ⌘ + G Find Next | Ctrl + G | ⌘ + G Go to Source | Ctrl + O | ⇧ + O Go to Line | Ctrl + G | ⌘ + G Restore Default text size | Ctrl + 0 | ⇧ + 0 Zoom In | Ctrl + | ⇧ + Zoom Out | Ctrl - | ⇧ -


                    | Windows / Linux                     | Mac

----------------------- | ----------------------------------- | --------------------------------- Navigate | Up, Down | Up, Down Expand / Collapse Node | Right, Left | Right, Left Expand Node | Double-Click on tag | Double-Click on tag Edit Attribute | Return or Double-Click on attribute | Enter or Double-Click on attribute

Right Clicking an Element you can:

  • Force Element Psuedo States: (:active, :hover, :focus, :visited)
  • Set breakpoints on the Elements: (Subtree Modifications, Attribute Modification, Node Removal)

                               | Windows / Linux              | Mac

---------------------------------- | ---------------------------- | ---------------------------- Edit Rule | Double-Click | Double-Click Insert New Property | Double-Click on whitespace | Double-Click on whitespace Edit Next / Previous Property | Tab, Shift-Tab | Tab, ⇧ + Tab Increment / Decrement Value | Up, Down | Up, Down Increment / Decrement Value by 10 | Shift + Up, Shift + Down | ⇧ + Up, ⇧ + Down Increment / Decrement Value by 10 | PgUp, PgDown | PgUp, PgDown Increment / Decrement Value by 100 | Shift + PgUp, Shift + PgDown | ⇧ + PgUp, ⇧ + PgDown Increment / Decrement Value by 0.1 | Alt + Up, Alt + Down | ⌥ + Up, ⌥ + Down

Element Pseudostates Emulate an element's pseudo state (:active, :hover, :focus, :visited)

Add style selectors Add new style selectors


Understanding the information displayed within each column.

Size column details

  • Size: Total size of resource
  • Content: Gzipped size of resource

Time column details

  • Time: total duration to get response
  • Latency: time taken to get first byte

Initiator column details

  • File that initialized the resource load
  • How the resource load was scheduled (script or parse)

Sorting Network Timeline Resources

  • Select the Timeline heading to change sort modes for the network.

Resource Waterfall

  • Transparent: Latency load time
  • Solid: Total load time

Export network data into HAR format for reloading into Chrome another time.


                        | Windows / Linux               | Mac

--------------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------- Continue | F8, Ctrl + / | F8, ⌘ + / Step Over | F10, Ctrl + ' | F10, ⌘ + ' Step Into | F11, Ctrl + ; | F11, ⌘ + ; Step Out | Shift + F11, Ctrl + Shift + ; | ⇧ + F11, ⇧ + ⌘ + ; Select Next Call Frame | Ctrl - . | ⌃ + . Select Previous Call Frame | Ctrl + , | ⌃ + , Evaluate Selection | Ctrl + Shift + E | ⇧ + ⌘ + E Toggle Breakpoint Condition | Click on line number | Click on line number Edit Breakpoint Condition | Right-Click on line number | Right-Click on line number

Don't Pause on Exceptions Don't Pause on Exceptions

Pause on All Exceptions Pause on All Exceptions (including those caught within try/catch blocks)

Pause on Uncaught Exceptions Pause on Uncaught Exceptions (usually the one you want)

Exceptions Documentation


                   | Windows / Linux  | Mac

---------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------- Start / Stop recording | Ctrl + E | ⌃ + E


Profiling types:

  • CPU profiler: shows where execution time is spent in your page's JavaScript functions
  • Heap profiler: shows memory distribution by your page's JavaScript objects and related DOM nodes

                    | Windows / Linux  | Mac

----------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------- Next Suggestion | Tab | Tab Previous Suggestion | Shift + Tab | ⇧ + Tab Accept Suggestion | Right | Right Previous Command / Line | Up | Up Next Command / Line | Down | Down Previous Command | Ctrl + P | ⌃ + P Next Command | Ctrl + N | ⌃ + N Clear History | Ctrl + L | ⌘ + K, ⌃ + L Multiline entry | Shift + Enter | Ctrl + Return Execute | Enter | Return

Right click on console:

  • XMLHTTPRequest logging: Select to turn on so you can view the XHR log.
  • Preserve log upon navigation

Search Shortcuts

Find or navigate to specific files, methods or line numbers in an web app within the Sources panel.

                                                                  | Windows / Linux     | Mac

--------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------- Search scripts, stylesheets and snippets by filename | Ctrl + O | ⌘ + O Text search within current file | Ctrl + F | ⌘ + F Text search across all files | Ctrl + Shift + F | ⌘ + Opt + F Filter/navigate to a JavaScript function/CSS rule when viewing a file | Ctrl + Shift + O | ⌘ + ⌘ + O Launch line number dialog when viewing a file | Ctrl + K | ⌘ + L


Command Description
console.assert(expression[, object, ...]) Tests that an expression is true. If not, it will write a message to the console and throw an exception.
console.clear() Clears the console.
console.constructor()
console.count([title]) Writes the number of times that the line of code where count was called was executed. The optional argument title will print a message in addition to the number of the count.
console.copy() Copies everything passed to it to the clipboard.
console.debug(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console, including a hyperlink to the line where it was called.
console.dir(object) Prints an interactive listing of all properties of the object. This looks identical to the view that you would see in the DOM tab.
console.dirxml(node) Prints the XML source tree of an HTML or XML element. This looks identical to the view that you would see in the HTML tab. You can click on any node to inspect it in the HTML tab.
console.error(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console with the visual "error" icon and color coding and a hyperlink to the line where it was called.
console.exception(error-object[, object, ...]) Prints an error message together with an interactive stack trace of JavaScript execution at the point where the exception occurred.
console.group(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console and opens a nested block to indent all future messages sent to the console. Call console.groupEnd() to close the block.
console.groupCollapsed(object[, object, ...]) Like console.group(), but block is initially collapsed.
console.groupEnd() Closes the most recently opened block created by a call to console.group() or console.groupCollapsed().
console.hasOwnProperty()
console.info(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console with the visual "info" icon and color coding and a hyperlink to the line where it was called.
console.isPrototypeOf()
console.keys() Gives you the names of all the elements of an object.
console.log(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console. You may pass as many arguments as you'd like, and they will be joined together in a space-delimited line. You can use printf-like string substitution patterns as well (see below).
console.memory() An object that returns: jsHeapSizeLimit, totalJSHeapSize, usedJSHeapSize objects containing information for the current page memory use.
console.profile([title]) Turns on the JavaScript profiler. The optional argument title would contain the text to be printed in the header of the profile report.
console.profileEnd() Turns off the JavaScript profiler and prints its report.
console.profiles() An array of profile objects that summarizes the data from profile().
console.propertyIsEnumerable()
console.table(data[, columns]) Allows to log provided data using tabular layout. The method takes one required parameter that represents table like data (array of arrays or list of objects).
console.time([name]) Creates a new timer under the given name. Call console.timeEnd(name) with the same name to stop the timer and print the time elapsed.
console.timeEnd() Stops a timer created by a call to console.time(name) and writes the time elapsed.
console.timeStamp()
console.toLocaleString()
console.toString()
console.trace() Prints an interactive stack trace of JavaScript execution at the point where it is called.
console.values() Gives you all the values of those elements.
console.warn(object[, object, ...]) Writes a message to the console with the visual "warning" icon and color coding and a hyperlink to the line where it was called.
console.valueOf()
window.onerror When exceptions are thrown in the window context and is not caught by any try/catch block, the function will be invoked with the exception's message, the URL of the file where the exception was thrown and the line number in that file passed as three arguments in that order. 'window.onerror = function(msg, url, line) { console.log('message: ' + msg, 'url: ' + url, 'line: ' + line); };`

String substitution patterns available when using console.log() are:

  • String: %s - console.log('The %s is a %s', animal, cat);
  • Integer: %d, %i - console.log('Number %d plus %i', 1, 2);
  • Floating point number: %f - console.log('Floating points: %f', 1.5);
  • Hyperlink: %o - console.log('Live laugh code at $o', 'http://anti-code.com');
  • Style formatting: %c - console.log('%c This is white text on a black background', 'color: #fff; background:#000;');

Command Description
$$ Returns an array of elements that match the given CSS selector.
$0 The currently-selected object in the inspector.
$_ The previously evaluated statement
$1 The previously-selected object in the inspector.
$n(index) Access to an array of last 5 inspected elements.
dir(object) Prints an interactive listing of all properties of the object. This looks identical to the view that you would see in the DOM tab.
dirxml(node) Prints the XML source tree of an HTML or XML element. This looks identical to the view that you would see in the HTML tab. You can click on any node to inspect it in the HTML tab.
clear() Clears the console.
instspect(object[, tabName]) Inspects an object in the most suitable tab, or the tab identified by the optional argument tabName.
keys(object) Returns an array containing the names of all properties of the object.
values(object) Returns an array containing the values of all properties of the object.
monitorEvents(object[, types]) Turns on logging for all events dispatched to an object. The optional argument types may specify a specific family of events to log. The most commonly used values for types are "mouse" and "key". The full list of available types includes "composition", "contextmenu", "drag", "focus", "form", "key", "load", "mouse", "mutation", "paint", "scroll", "text", "ui", and "xul".
unmonitorEvents(object[, types]) Turns off logging for all events dispatched to an object.
performance
performance.timing
performance.memory
performance.navigation
profile([title]) Turns on the JavaScript profiler. The optional argument title would contain the text to be printed in the header of the profile report.
profileEnd() Turns off the JavaScript profiler and prints its report.

Feature Description
-disable-javascript Disable JavaScript from command line.
-disable-images Disable images.
-disable-java Disable Java.
-disable-plugins Disable plugins.
-disable-popup-blocking Disable popup blocking.
-start-maximized Start Chrome fullscreen

For example: "C:\Documents and Settings%username%\Local Settings\Application Data\Google\Chrome" -disable-javascript


You can tweak your skin for the DevTools using the DevTools itself. Undock it from the browser and type: Ctrl + Alt + I or ⌃ + Alt + I on Mac.

Override the classes/IDs of Devtools for your theme via chrome-devtools:devtools/devTools.css. Read about how to customize your Devtools.


Opening Google Chrome Features

                                                                       | Windows / Linux       | Mac

-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | ------------------- Open a new window in incognito mode | Ctrl + Shift + N | ⌘ + Shift + N Toggle bookmarks bar on and off | Ctrl + B | Shift + ⌘ + B View the History page | Ctrl + H | ⌘ + Y View the Downloads page | Ctrl + J | Shift + ⌘ + J View the Task manager | Shift + ESC | Shift + ESC Previous page in a tabs browsing history | Backspace, Alt + ← | Backspace, Alt + ← Focus the address bar with a '?' and type a search term after it to search | Ctrl + K, Ctrl + E | ⌘ + K, ⌘ + E Highlight content in the web address area | F6, Ctrl + L, Alt + D | F6, ⌘ + L, Alt + D


about:pages

Feature Description
about:about Displays all the chrome://chrome-urls
about:stats Display page statistics.
about:memory Display memory usage in a multi-process browser.
about:plugins Display installed plug-ins.
about:histograms Display connection times.
about:dns Display DNS information.
about:cache Display cached web pages.
about:network Display a menu for various network monitoring and testing.
view-cache:stats Display cached documents.
chrome-resource:/favicon/ Display the binary data for a PNG file.
chrome-resource:/new-tab/ A template for the empty tab page.
about:version Display information about the browser.

Chrome URLs

  • chrome://chrome-urls == about:about
  • chrome://appcache-internals
  • chrome://blob-internals
  • chrome://bookmarks
  • chrome://cache
  • chrome://crashes
  • chrome://credits
  • chrome://dns
  • chrome://downloads
  • chrome://extensions
  • chrome://flags
  • chrome://flash
  • chrome://gpu-internals
  • chrome://histograms
  • chrome://history
  • chrome://ipc
  • chrome://media-internals
  • chrome://memory
  • chrome://net-internals
  • chrome://view-http-cache
  • chrome://newtab
  • chrome://plugins
  • chrome://print
  • chrome://quota-internals
  • chrome://sessions
  • chrome://starts
  • chrome://sync-internals
  • chrome://tcmalloc
  • chrome://terms
  • chrome://tracing
  • chrome://version
  • chrome://workers
  • chrome://conflicts

For Debugging

The following pages are for debugging purposes only. Because they crash or hang the renderer, they're not linked directly; you can type them into the address bar if you need them.

  • chrome://crash
  • chrome://kill
  • chrome://hang
  • chrome://shorthang
  • chrome://gpuclean
  • chrome://gpucrash
  • chrome://gpuhang

Devtools Links

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Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

Cheatsheet by Jared Williams. Notify me if you find something that is incorrect. Contribute to Cheatsheet

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