angular-seed — the seed for AngularJS apps
This project is an application skeleton for a typical AngularJS web app. You can use it to quickly bootstrap your angular webapp projects and dev environment for these projects.
The seed contains AngularJS libraries, test libraries and a bunch of scripts all preconfigured for instant web development gratification. Just clone the repo (or download the zip/tarball), start up our (or yours) webserver and you are ready to develop and test your application.
The seed app doesn't do much, just shows how to wire two controllers and views together. You can
check it out by opening app/index.html in your browser (might not work file file://
scheme in
certain browsers, see note below).
Note: While angular is client-side-only technology and it's possible to create angular webapps that
don't require a backend server at all, we recommend hosting the project files using a local
webserver during development to avoid issues with security restrictions (sandbox) in browsers. The
sandbox implementation varies between browsers, but quite often prevents things like cookies, xhr,
etc to function properly when an html page is opened via file://
scheme instead of http://
.
How to use angular-seed
Clone the angular-seed repository and start hacking...
Running the app during development
You can pick one of these options:
- serve this repository with your webserver
- install node.js and run
scripts/web-server.js
Then navigate your browser to http://localhost:<port>/app/index.html
to see the app running in
your browser.
Running the app in production
This really depends on how complex is your app and the overall infrastructure of your system, but
the general rule is that all you need in production are all the files under the app/
directory.
Everything else should be omitted.
Angular apps are really just a bunch of static html, css and js files that just need to be hosted somewhere, where they can be accessed by browsers.
If your Angular app is talking to the backend server via xhr or other means, you need to figure out what is the best way to host the static files to comply with the same origin policy if applicable. Usually this is done by hosting the files by the backend server or through reverse-proxying the backend server(s) and a webserver(s).
Running unit tests
We recommend using jasmine and Karma for your unit tests/specs, but you are free to use whatever works for you.
Requires node.js, Karma (sudo npm install -g karma
) and a local
or remote browser.
- start
scripts/test.sh
(on windows:scripts\test.bat
)- a browser will start and connect to the Karma server (Chrome is default browser, others can be captured by loading the same url as the one in Chrome or by changing the
config/karma.conf.js
file)
- a browser will start and connect to the Karma server (Chrome is default browser, others can be captured by loading the same url as the one in Chrome or by changing the
- to run or re-run tests just change any of your source or test javascript files
End to end testing
Angular ships with a baked-in end-to-end test runner that understands angular, your app and allows you to write your tests with jasmine-like BDD syntax.
Requires a webserver, node.js + ./scripts/web-server.js
or your backend server that hosts the angular static files.
Check out the end-to-end runner's documentation for more info.
- create your end-to-end tests in
test/e2e/scenarios.js
- serve your project directory with your http/backend server or node.js +
scripts/web-server.js
- to run do one of:
- open
http://localhost:port/test/e2e/runner.html
in your browser - run the tests from console with Karma via
scripts/e2e-test.sh
orscript/e2e-test.bat
- open
Continuous Integration
CloudBees have provided a CI/deployment setup:
If you run this, you will get a cloned version of this repo to start working on in a private git repo, along with a CI service (in Jenkins) hosted that will run unit and end to end tests in both Firefox and Chrome.
Receiving updates from upstream
When we upgrade angular-seed's repo with newer angular or testing library code, you can just fetch the changes and merge them into your project with git.
Directory Layout
app/ --> all of the files to be used in production
css/ --> css files
app.css --> default stylesheet
img/ --> image files
index.html --> app layout file (the main html template file of the app)
index-async.html --> just like index.html, but loads js files asynchronously
js/ --> javascript files
app.js --> application
controllers.js --> application controllers
directives.js --> application directives
filters.js --> custom angular filters
services.js --> custom angular services
lib/ --> angular and 3rd party javascript libraries
angular/
angular.js --> the latest angular js
angular.min.js --> the latest minified angular js
angular-*.js --> angular add-on modules
version.txt --> version number
partials/ --> angular view partials (partial html templates)
partial1.html
partial2.html
config/karma.conf.js --> config file for running unit tests with Karma
config/karma-e2e.conf.js --> config file for running e2e tests with Karma
scripts/ --> handy shell/js/ruby scripts
e2e-test.sh --> runs end-to-end tests with Karma (*nix)
e2e-test.bat --> runs end-to-end tests with Karma (windows)
test.bat --> autotests unit tests with Karma (windows)
test.sh --> autotests unit tests with Karma (*nix)
web-server.js --> simple development webserver based on node.js
test/ --> test source files and libraries
e2e/ -->
runner.html --> end-to-end test runner (open in your browser to run)
scenarios.js --> end-to-end specs
lib/
angular/ --> angular testing libraries
angular-mocks.js --> mocks that replace certain angular services in tests
angular-scenario.js --> angular's scenario (end-to-end) test runner library
version.txt --> version file
unit/ --> unit level specs/tests
controllersSpec.js --> specs for controllers
directivessSpec.js --> specs for directives
filtersSpec.js --> specs for filters
servicesSpec.js --> specs for services
Contact
For more information on AngularJS please check out http://angularjs.org/