libvirt
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Module Description - What the module does and why it is useful
- Usage - Configuration options and additional functionality
- Limitations - OS compatibility, etc.
- Development - Guide for contributing to the module
Overview
Puppet module to install libvirt and create virtual domain configuration. This module has very minimal external dependencies and tries to not make any assumptions about how you want to setup your virtual machines.
The module contains helper scripts to manage VMs on a 2 node cluster with disk replication over DRBD. But this is completely optional.
Description
This module tries to adhere to the Unix philosophy of doing one thing but doing it right. It installs and configures libvirt and virtual domains, but does not do the basic setup of your networking bridge or configure the disks used by the virtual domains. This is left to other puppet modules.
For a basic setup you have to include the libvirt
class, define a
libvirt::network
and a libvirt::domain
.
As an optional add-on this module contains a libvirt hook and a Python management script to create a 2 node cluster with disks replicated over DRBD. This setup allows live migration of VMs from one node to the other.
A complete working solution can be achived by integrating the following modules in addition to this module:
- puppetlabs-lvm
- puppetlabs-drbd (only for DRBD setups)
- puppet-vswitch (only when using OpenvSwitch)
Usage
Install libvirt:
class {'libvirt': }
Install including the DRBD hook:
class {'libvirt':
qemu_hook => 'drbd',
}
Defining a personnal directory to generate domain XML files:
class {'libvirt':
xml_dir => '/tmp/virtxml',
}
Define a network (basic linux bridge example):
libvirt::network { 'net-simple':
forward_mode => 'bridge',
bridge => 'br-simple',
}
Define a network (advanced openvswitch example):
libvirt::network { 'net-ovs':
forward_mode => 'bridge',
bridge => 'br-ovs',
virtualport_type => 'openvswitch',
autostart => true,
portgroups => [
{'name' => 'intern',
'trunk' => false,
'vlan_tag' => '2',
},
{'name' => 'trunk',
'trunk' => true,
'vlan_tag' => ['100', '101', '102', ],
},
],
}
Define a domain (VM):
libvirt::domain { 'my-domain':
max_memory => '2000',
cpus => 2,
boot => 'hd',
disks => [{'name' => 'qemu',
'type' => 'file',
'device' => 'disk',
'bus' => 'virtio',
'source' => {'file' => '/dev/vm-pool/my-domain.img'},
'driver' => {'name' => 'qemu',
'type' => 'qcow2',
'cache' => 'none',},
},
{'type' => 'block',
'device' => 'disk',
'bus' => 'virtio',
'source' => {'dev' => '/dev/vg00/data'},
'driver' => {'name' => 'qemu',
'type' => 'raw',
'cache' => 'none',
'io' => 'native',},
},
],
interfaces => [{'network' => 'net-simple'},],
xml_dir => '/tmp/virtxml',
autostart => true,
}
Complete documentation is included in puppet doc format in the manifest files.
Limitations
Things currently not supported:
- Operating Systems other than Debian/RedHat. Adding support for other systems is a matter of defining the relevant parameters in params.pp. So this is really easy for someone with access to such a system.
- libvirt storage pools
- Network interfaces not attached to a libvirt network
Patches to support any of these (or other) missing features are welcome.
Development
Contributions are welcome. Please send pull request or patches to julien.georges@atos.net
Browse source code: https://github.com/GiooDev/puppet-libvirt
Clone repository: git clone https://github.com/GiooDev/puppet-libvirt.git
Based on the module gaudenz-libvirt
Original module : https://forge.puppetlabs.com/gaudenz/libvirt
Original sources : http://git.cirrax.com/?p=puppet-modules/libvirt.git