base-systemd: A Shell repository from Graknu

NuTyX-Systemd, please following these commands to install the base

on a normal Nutyx in root

cards install cards.devel git
wget http://rems.techozor.fr/sources/install-nutyx{,.md5sum}
md5sum -c install-nutyx.md5sum

if the commands says "install-nutyx: OK", you can continue

chmod -v 755 install-nutyx
mv -v install-nutyx /usr/bin/install-nutyx

If you've already make the installation process, you have to remove the LFS user from the nutyx base by

userdel lfs
rm -r /home/lfs
rm -r /mnt/lfs
groupdel lfs

After that or if you didn't make an installation process, you have to run these following commands

export LFS=/mnt/lfs
mkdir -pv $LFS

Please note that you have to choose your partition in the next command, here /dev/sda2

mount /dev/sda2 $LFS

It's time to begin pass1

make sure the LFS variable is set by

echo $LFS

If nothing is in the output, make

export LFS=/mnt/lfs

Now, create the directories

mkdir -vp $LFS/{sources,tools}
ln -svf $LFS/tools /
ln -svf $LFS/sources /

Create the LFS user

groupadd lfs
useradd -s /bin/bash -g lfs -m -k /dev/null lfs
passwd lfs
chown -v lfs $LFS/{tools,sources}
chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources
chown -v lfs $LFS
cat > /home/lfs/.bash_profile << "EOF"
exec env -i HOME=$HOME TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w$ ' /bin/bash
EOF
echo "set +h
umask 022
LFS=$LFS
LC_ALL=POSIX
LFS_TARGET=$(uname -m)-lfs-linux-gnu
PATH=/home/lfs/bin:/tools/bin:/bin:/usr/bin
export LFS LC_ALL LFS_TARGET PATH" > /home/lfs/.bashrc

Now go in the LFS user

su - lfs

You are in the LFS user, now continue the installation with

git clone https://github.com/rems28/base-sysV.git development
cd development
scripts/runmebeforepass1

Normally, all will be good with the message above

"====> Successfull configured"

Do the first pass

cd chroot
pass

All will be ok with the message after a long time, which depends of your machine

"=======> Building '/home/lfs/development/chroot/cards/Pkgfile' succeeded.
/home/lfs/development/chroot"

Go to pass2 :

The rest of installation will be done in root

exit

check the LFS variable

echo $LFS

will return

"/mnt/lfs"

if the result is correct continue with

chown -R root:root $LFS
install -dv -m0750 $LFS/root
ln -sv development/scripts $LFS/root/bin
mv /home/lfs/development $LFS/root/
cd $LFS/root/development/base/nutyx

make the first package

/tools/bin/pkgmk -cf ../../../bin/pkgmk.conf.passes

install it

/tools/bin/pkgadd -r $LFS nutyx1*
/tools/bin/pkgadd -r $LFS nutyx.man1*

check if it's present

/tools/bin/pkginfo -r $LFS -i

It's have to return

"(base) nutyx 8.2-1...
(base) nutyx.man 8.2-1..."

make the configuration

VERSION="development" install-nutyx -ic

We mount the folders

mount -v --bind /dev $LFS/dev
mount -vt devpts devpts $LFS/dev/pts -o gid=5,mode=620
mount -vt proc proc $LFS/proc
mount -vt sysfs sysfs $LFS/sys
mount -vt tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/run
if [ -h /dev/shm ]; then mkdir -pv $LFS/$(readlink $LFS/dev/shm);fi
chmod 1777 /dev/shm
cp -v /etc/resolv.conf $LFS/etc

We check the correct mount

mount|grep $LFS

will normally return if it's on /dev/sda2

"/dev/sda2 on /mnt/lfs type ext4 (rw)
/devtmpfs on /mnt/lfs/dev type devtmpfs (rw,nosuid,relatime,size=16300988k,nr_inodes=4075247,mode=755)
devpts on /mnt/lfs/dev/pts type devpts (rw,relatime,gid=5,mode=620,ptmxmode=000)
proc on /mnt/lfs/proc type proc (rw,relatime)
sysfs on /mnt/lfs/sys type sysfs (rw,relatime)
tmpfs on /mnt/lfs/run type tmpfs (rw,relatime)"

continue in chroot

chroot "$LFS" /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root TERM="$TERM" PS1='\u:\w$ ' \
/bin/bash --login +h

Some "command not found" will appears, but not important here

continue with

export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/tools/bin:/root/bin
cd /root/development/base
pass

After a moment the scripts says you have to install bash manually, go with the commands

exit
cd $LFS/root/development/base/bash
for PACK in *.xz; do /tools/bin/pkgadd -r $LFS $PACK;done
/tools/bin/pkginfo -r $LFS -i|grep bash

The last command will return that if succeeds

"(base) bash 4.4-1
(base) bash.da 4.4-1
(base) bash.de 4.4-1
(base) bash.devel 4.4-1
(base) bash.doc 4.4-1
..."

return in chroot

chroot "$LFS" /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root TERM="$TERM" PS1='\u:\w$ ' \
/bin/bash --login +h
export PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin:/tools/bin:/root/bin
cd /root/development/base
pass

The last pass will return at end

"ADD: ca-certificates-20150725, 1282 files: 100%
=======> Installing 'ca-certificates1418739487x86_64.cards.tar' succeeded.
=======> compress ca-certificates1418739487x86_64.cards.tar"

Now, follow few commands to configure your nutyx-systemd

exit
echo $LFS

The ouptput have to be "/mnt/lfs "

Go back in chroot

chroot $LFS /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root TERM="$TERM" PS1='\u: \w$' \
/bin/bash --login

No "command not found" have to appears here

something will coming

To boot, you have to compile the kernel with

cd /usr/ports/base/base/kernel-lts
pkgmk -d -i

make a grub, if you don't have a working linux on an other partition or harddrive, with

cards depcreate grub
grub-install /dev/sda
cat > /boot/grub/grub.cfg << "EOF"
#Begin /boot/grub/grub.cfg
set default=0
set timeout=5
insmod ext2
set root=(hd0,2)
menuentry "GNU/Linux, NuTyX-systemd" {
linux /boot/kernel root=/dev/sda2 ro
}
EOF

make a /etc/hostname

echo "nutyx-systemd" > /etc/hostname

make a working network with dhcpcd

cards depcreate dhcpcd

after compiling dhcpcd, you have to enable a systemd service. you have to know your network interface with

ip a
systemctl enable dhcpcd@"your network interface"

make a text editor

cards depcreate vim

make a link for /etc/resolv.conf

ln -sfv /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf

make a fstab like that if you have your partition in /dev/sda2

cat > /etc/fstab << "EOF"
#Begin /etc/fstab

#file system mount-point type options dump fsck order

/dev/sda2 / ext4 defaults 1 1
#/dev/ swap swap pri=1 0 0

#End /etc/fstab
EOF

make a file for time

cat > /etc/adjtime << "EOF"
0.0 0 0.0
0
LOCAL
EOF

make a /etc/vconsole.conf like that il you're french

cat > /etc/vconsole.conf << "EOF"
KEYMAP=fr-latin9
FONT=Lat2-Terminus16
EOF

make a /etc/locale.conf for example in french

cat > /etc/locale.conf << "EOF"
LANG=fr_FR.utf8
EOF

make a /etc/os-release

cat > /etc/os-release << "EOF"
NAME="Linux From Scratch"
VERSION="nutyx-systemd"
ID=lfs
PRETTY_NAME="nutyx-systemd"
VERSION_CODENAME=""
EOF

Have a password on root

passwd

make a new unprivileged user

Umount all the filesystems

To known what to umount
mount | grep $LFS
and
unmount the filesystems
umount /mnt/lfs/{run,proc,sys,dev/pts,dev,}

Graknu/base-systemd