Puppeteer Replay is a library that provides an API to replay and stringify recordings created using Chrome DevTools Recorder
npm install @puppeteer/replay --save
Currently, @puppeteer/replay ships only ESM modules. Please vote/comment on this issue, if you need CJS module support.
If you want to replay recordings using Puppeteer, install Puppeteer as well:
npm install puppeteer --save
You can use Puppeteer Replay to:
- Replay recording. Replay recording with CLI or using the replay lib API.
- Customize replay. Customize how a recording is run. For example, capture screenshots after each step or integrate with 3rd party libraries.
- Transform recoding. Customize how a recording is stringified. For example, transform the recording into another format, like Cypress test script)
Download this example recording and save it as recording.json
.
Using CLI + npx:
npx @puppeteer/replay recording.json
Using CLI + package.json:
In your package.json
add a new script to invoke the replay
command:
{
"scripts": {
"replay": "replay recording.json"
}
}
Set the PUPPETEER_HEADLESS
environment variable to control whether the browser is start in a headful or headless mode. For example,
PUPPETEER_HEADLESS=true npx @puppeteer/replay recording.json # runs in headless mode, the default mode.
PUPPETEER_HEADLESS=false npx @puppeteer/replay recording.json # runs in headful mode.
PUPPETEER_HEADLESS=chrome npx @puppeteer/replay recording.json # runs in the new experimental headless mode.
Using the replay lib API:
import { createRunner, parse } from '@puppeteer/replay';
import fs from 'fs';
// Read recording for a file.
const recordingText = fs.readFileSync('./recording.json', 'utf8');
// Validate & parse the file.
const recording = parse(JSON.parse(recordingText));
// Create a runner and execute the script.
const runner = await createRunner(recording);
await runner.run();
The library offers a way to customize how a recording is run. You can extend
the PuppeteerRunnerExtension
class as shown in the example below.
Full example of the PuppeteerRunnerExtension
: link
import { createRunner, PuppeteerRunnerExtension } from '../../lib/main.js';
import puppeteer from 'puppeteer';
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
headless: true,
});
const page = await browser.newPage();
class Extension extends PuppeteerRunnerExtension {
async beforeAllSteps(flow) {
await super.beforeAllSteps(flow);
console.log('starting');
}
async beforeEachStep(step, flow) {
await super.beforeEachStep(step, flow);
console.log('before', step);
}
async afterEachStep(step, flow) {
await super.afterEachStep(step, flow);
console.log('after', step);
}
async afterAllSteps(flow) {
await super.afterAllSteps(flow);
console.log('done');
}
}
const runner = await createRunner(
{
title: 'Test recording',
steps: [
{
type: 'navigate',
url: 'https://wikipedia.org',
},
],
},
new Extension(browser, page, 7000)
);
await runner.run();
await browser.close();
You can customize how a recording is stringified and use it to transform the recording format.
import { stringify } from '@puppeteer/replay';
console.log(await stringify({
title: 'Test recording',
steps: [],
}));
You can customize how a recording is stringified by extending the PuppeteerStringifyExtension
class as shown in the example below.
Full example of PuppeteerStringifyExtension
: link
import { stringify, PuppeteerStringifyExtension } from '@puppeteer/replay';
class Extension extends PuppeteerStringifyExtension {
// beforeAllSteps?(out: LineWriter, flow: UserFlow): Promise<void>;
async beforeAllSteps(...args) {
await super.beforeAllSteps(...args);
args[0].appendLine('console.log("starting");');
}
// beforeEachStep?(out: LineWriter, step: Step, flow: UserFlow): Promise<void>;
async beforeEachStep(...args) {
await super.beforeEachStep(...args);
const [out, step] = args;
out.appendLine(`console.log("about to execute step ${step.type}")`);
}
// afterEachStep?(out: LineWriter, step: Step, flow: UserFlow): Promise<void>;
async afterEachStep(...args) {
const [out, step] = args;
out.appendLine(`console.log("finished step ${step.type}")`);
await super.afterEachStep(...args);
}
// afterAllSteps?(out: LineWriter, flow: UserFlow): Promise<void>;
async afterAllSteps(...args) {
args[0].appendLine('console.log("finished");');
await super.afterAllSteps(...args);
}
}
console.log(
await stringify(
{
title: 'Test recording',
steps: [
{
type: 'navigate',
url: 'https://wikipedia.org',
},
],
},
{
extension: new Extension(),
indentation: ' ', // use tab to indent lines
}
)
);