/easyexcel

快速、简单避免OOM的java处理Excel工具

Primary LanguageJavaApache License 2.0Apache-2.0

JAVA解析Excel工具easyexcel

Java解析、生成Excel比较有名的框架有Apache poi、jxl。但他们都存在一个严重的问题就是非常的耗内存,poi有一套SAX模式的API可以一定程度的解决一些内存溢出的问题,但POI还是有一些缺陷,比如07版Excel解压缩以及解压后存储都是在内存中完成的,内存消耗依然很大。easyexcel重写了poi对07版Excel的解析,能够原本一个3M的excel用POI sax依然需要100M左右内存降低到KB级别,并且再大的excel不会出现内存溢出,03版依赖POI的sax模式。在上层做了模型转换的封装,让使用者更加简单方便

相关文档

二方包

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
    <version>{latestVersion}</version>
</dependency>

最新版本

VERSION : 1.1.1

维护者

姬朋飞(玉霄)

快速开始

读Excel

public void noModelMultipleSheet() {
        InputStream inputStream = getInputStream("2007NoModelMultipleSheet.xlsx");
        try {
            ExcelReader reader = new ExcelReader(inputStream, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, null,
                new AnalysisEventListener<List<String>>() {
                    @Override
                    public void invoke(List<String> object, AnalysisContext context) {
                        System.out.println(
                            "当前sheet:" + context.getCurrentSheet().getSheetNo() + " 当前行:" + context.getCurrentRowNum()
                                + " data:" + object);
                    }
                    @Override
                    public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext context) {

                    }
                });

            reader.read();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        } finally {
            try {
                inputStream.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

写Excel

@Test
public void test1() throws FileNotFoundException {
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("/Users/jipengfei/78.xlsx");
        try {
            ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX);
            //写第一个sheet, sheet1  数据全是List<String> 无模型映射关系
            Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0,ExcelPropertyIndexModel.class);
            writer.write(getData(), sheet1);
            writer.finish();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                out.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

web下载实例写法

package com.alibaba.china.pte.web.seller.dingtalk.rpc;

import java.io.IOException; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter; import com.alibaba.excel.metadata.Sheet; import com.alibaba.excel.support.ExcelTypeEnum;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**

  • @author jipengfei

  • @date 2018/05/25 */ @RequestMapping("/api/dingtalk") @RestController public class Down {

    @GetMapping("/a.htm") public void cooperation(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) { ServletOutputStream out = null; try { out = response.getOutputStream(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } ExcelWriter writer = new ExcelWriter(out, ExcelTypeEnum.XLSX, true); try {

         String fileName = new String(("UserInfo " + new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date()))
             .getBytes(), "UTF-8");
         Sheet sheet1 = new Sheet(1, 0);
         sheet1.setSheetName("第一个sheet");
         writer.write0(getListString(), sheet1);
         response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
         response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
         response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename="+fileName+".xlsx");
         out.flush();
    
     } catch (Exception e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
     }finally {
         writer.finish();
         try {
             out.close();
         } catch (IOException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
    
     }
    

    }

    private List<List> getListString() { List list = new ArrayList(); list.add("ooo1"); list.add("ooo2"); list.add("ooo3"); list.add("ooo4"); List list1 = new ArrayList(); list1.add("ooo1"); list1.add("ooo2"); list1.add("ooo3"); list1.add("ooo4"); List<List> ll = new ArrayList<List>(); ll.add(list); ll.add(list1); return ll; }

}

联系我们

有问题阿里同事可以通过钉钉找到我,阿里外同学可以通过git留言。其他技术非技术相关的也欢迎一起探讨。

招聘

阿里巴巴新零售事业部--诚招JAVA资深开发、技术专家。有意向可以微信联系,简历可以发我邮箱jipengfei.jpf@alibaba-inc.com 可以走内推流程 img