Maven Android SDK Deployer
Original author including numerous fixes and changes:
Manfred Moser manfred@simpligility.com at simpligility technologies inc
Project maintainers:
- Manfred Moser manfred@simpligility.com at simpligility technologies inc
- Benoit Billington https://github.com/Shusshu
Contributors (historical order..):
- Hugo Josefson hugo@josefson.org - properties plugin usage
- Jake Wharton jakewharton@gmail.com - 3.2, compatibility v13 and 4.0.3 support
- https://github.com/holdensmagicalunicorn - spelling fix
- Guto Maia guto@guto.net- initial USB add on support
- Lorenzo Villani - initial 4.0 support
- Paul Merlin http://eskatos.github.com - Google Analytics extra
- Matteo Panella morpheus@level28.org - Google AdMobs extra, support for 4.1
- Benoit Billington https://github.com/Shusshu Google Cloud Messaging Client and Server, annotations.jar, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, APK Expansion, Licensing, 4.4W, L, 5.0, MultiDex, MNC
- Michael Lake https://github.com/mlake support for Javadoc attachment for platforms
- Nic Strong http://www.codepoets.co.nz Google Play Services (gms)
- Matias Dumrauf http://github.com/mdumrauf - Compatibility v7 library support, Google Analytics support for V1 and V2
- https://github.com/skyisle minor documentation fix
- Viacheslav Rodionov https://github.com/bepcyc AdbMob update
- David Venable https://github.com/dlvenable admob update
- Jenny Loomis Williamson https://github.com/jloomis fix for deployment
- James Wald https://github.com/jameswald configured groupId and artifactId for support libraries
- Thomas Prochazka https://github.com/tprochazka javadoc attachment, fix for artifactIds
- Shairon Toledo http://www.hashcode.eti.br doc update
- Kohsuke Kawaguchi http://kohsuke.org/ webdav support for deployment
- Lars Hoss http://cv.woeye.net/ v7 appcompat library support
- Nemanja Nedic https://github.com/nemanjanedic appcompat javadoc fix
- Yuvi Panda https://github.com/yuvipanda appcompat fix
- Sebastian Roth https://github.com/ened added missing google-apis-18 add-on
- Andreas Gawelczyk https://github.com/andreas- - Compatibility v7 mediarouter
- Hoyt Summers Pittman https://github.com/secondsun - Google API 19, google play services to > Froyo, update android-maven-plugin
- Aaron Alaniz https://github.com/aaalaniz - Google Glass Development Kit
- Heath Borders https://github.com/hborders - documentation update
- Hoyt Summers Pittman https://github.com/secondsun - javadoc fix for Java 8 support
- Dieter Adriaenssens https://github.com/ruleant
- Quentin Rousseau https://github.com/kwent
- Mingfai Ma https://github.com/mingfai
- Raphael Ackermann https://github.com/rtack sdk 21 fix for apklibs
The Maven Android SDK Deployer is a helper maven project that can be used to install the libraries necessary to build Android applications with Maven and the Android Maven Plugin directly from your local Android SDK installation.
The dependencies can also be used from other build tools such as Gradle, Ant/Ivy or SBT.
ATTENTION! Currently some android.jar artifacts are available in Maven central and unless you use maps or usb related dependencies, android 3.0+, the compatibility library jar files or insist on using the original jar files from the local SDK install, you might not need this tool anymore.
You will however need this tool to access the latest Android 4.2 release or to work around bugs like missing JSON libraries in some older artifacts deployed to Maven central. If you use this tool make sure your dependencies are as documented here.
The android.jar artifacts in Maven central are available with the
groupId com.google.android
, whereas this tool uses groupId android
to
avoid overlap.
How to Use
Download the latest Android SDK from http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html following the instructions there.
Apache Maven 3.1.1 or higher is required!
-
For the default usage of the deployer install all platforms and add-on apis, ensure that all folder in the platforms folder have names like android-3, android-4 and so on.
-
If you find names using the platform version (e.g. 15) in the folder name reinstall that platform from the android tool.
-
In a similar manner the folder names in add-ons have to use the pattern addon-google_apis-google-3 up to addon-google_apis-google-15.
-
If the folder names are different reinstall the add-ons as well
Set up the environment variable ANDROID_HOME to contain the absolute folder you just installed the SDK to (e.g. under bash: export ANDROID_HOME=/opt/android_sdk_linux) and ensure that the folder for ANDROID_HOME and all files within are readable by the current user
Run the command
mvn install
in the root folder of this project (same as README you are just reading) to install all platforms and add-on apis
To install only a certain sdk level use
mvn install -P 1.5
mvn install -P 1.6
mvn install -P 2.1
mvn install -P 2.2
mvn install -P 2.3.3
mvn install -P 3.0
mvn install -P 3.1
mvn install -P 3.2
mvn install -P 4.0
mvn install -P 4.0.3
mvn install -P 4.1
mvn install -P 4.2
mvn install -P 4.3
mvn install -P 4.4
mvn install -P 4.4W
mvn install -P 5.0
mvn install -P 5.1
mvn install -P MNC
As a result you should find the android.jar and maps.jar and a number of other libraries in your users local repository (~/.m2/repository/) and you can therefore use the following dependencies in your project
For the core platforms providing the Android API use
<dependency>
<groupId>android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
with versions of
<version>1.5_r4</version>
<version>1.6_r3</version>
<version>2.1_r3</version>
<version>2.2_r3</version>
<version>2.3.3_r2</version>
<version>3.0_r2</version>
<version>3.1_r3</version>
<version>3.2_r1</version>
<version>4.0_r4</version>
<version>4.0.3_r5</version>
<version>4.1.2_r5</version>
<version>4.2.2_r3</version>
<version>4.3.1_r3</version>
<version>4.4.2_r4</version>
<version>4.4W.2_r2</version>
<version>5.0_r2</version>
<version>5.1_r1</version>
For the maps add ons use a dependency
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.maps</groupId>
<artifactId>maps</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
with versions of 3_r3, 4_r2, 7_r1, 8_r2, 11_r1, 12_r1, 13_r1, 14_r2, 15_r2, 16_r3, 17_r3, 18_r3, 19_r10, 21_r1
For the usb add on
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.future</groupId>
<artifactId>usb</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
with versions of 10_r2, 12_r1, 13_r1, 14_r2, 15_r2, 16_r3, 17_r3, 18_r3, 19_r4, 21_r1
Android SDK Maven Repositories
The Maven repositories from the Android SDK for Google and Android are copied to the local repository or uploaded to a remote repository manager just like they are in the SDK and contain all components from these repositories. Currently they are in the package space com.android.support and com.google.android and present the preferred components for usage. Specifically the various compatibility and support libraries as Android Archives:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>appcompat-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 18.0.0, 19.0.0, 19.0.1, 19.1.0, 20.0.0, 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>cardview-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>gridlayout-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 13.0.0, 18.0.0, 19.0.0, 19.0.1, 19.1.0, 20.0.0, 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>leanback-v17</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>mediarouter-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 18.0.0, 19.0.0, 19.0.1, 19.1.0, 20.0.0, 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>palette-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>recyclerview-v7</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>support-v13</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 13.0.0, 18.0.0, 19.0.0, 19.0.1, 19.1.0, 20.0.0, 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>support-v4</artifactId>
<version>x.y.z</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 13.0.0, 18.0.0, 19.0.0, 19.0.1, 19.1.0, 20.0.0, 21.0.0, 21.0.2, 21.0.3
Besides the artifacts provided for the compatibility libraries from the Android SDK Maven Repositories the following are also provided. For the compatibility extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v4</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v13</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
</dependency>
If you find that the above <dependency>
fails due to conflicts, your project and it's dependencies may
both depend on the compatibility extra. The first option is to add an <exclude>
clause to each dependency that uses the library,
as described here. This works
with command line builds but it may not work with your IDE.
If you have problems with <exclude>
, another option is to override the <groupid>
, <artifactid>
, and <version>
properties used by the deployer to match Google's published library.
Then override support-v4
or support-v13
during installation:
mvn install -Dextras.compatibility.v4.groupid=com.google.android \
-Dextras.compatibility.v4.artifactid=support-v4 \
-Dextras.compatibility.v4.version.prefix=r
mvn install -Dextras.compatibility.v13.groupid=com.google.android \
-Dextras.compatibility.v13.artifactid=support-v13 \
-Dextras.compatibility.v13.version.prefix=r
In order to use v7 extra, both dependencies (apklib & jar) are needed
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
For the v7 appcompat library additional dependencies (apklib & jar) are required (Deprecated)
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-appcompat</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-appcompat</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
The v7 appcompat library an Android Archive dependency (aar) as provided by the Android SDK Google repository
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>appcompat-v7</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
with versions 18.
For the v7 gridlayout library additional dependencies (apklib & jar) are required (Deprecated)
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-gridlayout</artifactId>
<version>21.0.3/version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-gridlayout</artifactId>
<version>20.0.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
For the v7 gridlayout library an additional dependency (aar) is required
<dependency>
<groupId>com.android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>gridlayout-v7</artifactId>
<version>21.0.0-rc1</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
For the v7 mediarouter library additional dependencies (apklib & jar) are required (Deprecated)
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-mediarouter</artifactId>
<version>20.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>android.support</groupId>
<artifactId>compatibility-v7-mediarouter</artifactId>
<version>20.0.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
For the Google Analytics extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!) (Deprecated) See: https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/android/v4/ Google Analytics V2
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.analytics</groupId>
<artifactId>analytics</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
For the Google AdMob Ads extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!) (Deprecated) See: http://googleadsdeveloper.blogspot.ca/2014/02/since-joining-google-play-services-back.html
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.admob</groupId>
<artifactId>admob</artifactId>
<version>6.4.1-r11.0.0</version>
</dependency>
For the Google Cloud Messaging Library extra client library (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!) (Deprecated)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gcm</groupId>
<artifactId>gcm-client</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
For the Google Cloud Messaging Library extra server library (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
You will need to run the extras/gcm module manually since it is deactivated due to GCM being deprecated by Google in the Android SDK.
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gcm</groupId>
<artifactId>gcm-server</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
For the Android annotations tools
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.annotations</groupId>
<artifactId>annotations</artifactId>
<version>22.6.2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
For the uiautomator jar
<dependency>
<groupId>android.test.uiautomator</groupId>
<artifactId>uiautomator</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2_r4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
with versions 4.1.2_r4, 4.2.2_r2, 4.3_r2, 4.4.2_r3
For the Google Play Services extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!) (Deprecated)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gms</groupId>
<artifactId>google-play-services</artifactId>
<version>16.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gms</groupId>
<artifactId>google-play-services</artifactId>
<version>16.0.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
For the Google Play Services extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gms</groupId>
<artifactId>play-services</artifactId>
<version>4.4.52</version>
<type>aar</type>
</dependency>
For the Google Play Services for Froyo extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gms</groupId>
<artifactId>google-play-services-for-froyo</artifactId>
<version>12.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gms</groupId>
<artifactId>google-play-services-for-froyo</artifactId>
<version>12.0.0</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
For the Google Play APK Expansion extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.apk.expansion</groupId>
<artifactId>play-apk-expansion-downloader</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.apk.expansion</groupId>
<artifactId>play-apk-expansion-zip</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
For the Google Play Licensing extra (ATTENTION! Do NOT use provided scope!!)
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.licensing</groupId>
<artifactId>play-licensing</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
<type>apklib</type>
</dependency>
For Google Glass development
<!-- For development on ICS with GDK -->
<dependency>
<groupId>android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>4.0.3_r3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gdk</groupId>
<artifactId>gdk</artifactId>
<version>15_r2</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- For development on KitKat with GDK -->
<dependency>
<groupId>android</groupId>
<artifactId>android</artifactId>
<version>4.4.2_r3</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.android.gdk</groupId>
<artifactId>gdk</artifactId>
<version>19_r4</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
To install only a specific module use
mvn clean install -N
in any parent folder of the desired package and then the usual 1 mvn clean install
For example to install only the compatibility v4 extra you can do the following
mvn clean install -N
cd extras
mvn clean install -N
cd compatibility-v4
mvn clean install
Similar for only API level 12 add on use
mvn clean install -N
cd add-ons
mvn clean install -N
cd google-apis-12
mvn clean install
The same could be done with deploy
How To Use for Deploying Onto Remote Server
The above deployment works fine for one machine, but what if you need to supply a whole team of developers and a cluster of build machines with the artifacts? Then it is best to deploy to a repository manager like Sonatype Nexus.
As a condition you need to have a repository server used by all those machines and the following process will deploy to this server, which will in turn provide the artifacts to all the machines.
Edit the repo.url property in the pom.xml to point to the repository you want to publish to. The recommended practice is to have a separate repository for the Android components and expose it via a repository group. The repository needs to be in Maven 2 format and use a release policy (not snapshots). For repeated runs of the deployer, you need to ensure to allow redeployment into the specific repository. By default this is not the case for release repositories!
Then add a server with the credentials to your settings.xml.
<settings>
<servers>
<server>
<id>android.repo</id>
<username>your username</username>
<password>your password</password>
</server>
</servers>
</settings>
Run the command
mvn deploy
in the root folder of this project (same as README you are just reading), you can also use the same profile options for the different api level. As a result you should find the artifact in the repository of your remote server
For more information about this stuff look at the documentation for the maven-deploy-plugin.
Javadoc
It is possible to create javadoc artifacts for the platforms where available in the sdk. To call it use
mvn clean install -Pall,with-javadoc
and the respective javadoc jars will be created and also installed. This also works for deployment to a repository server
mvn clean deploy -Pall,with-javadoc
Mailinglist - Questions
Please direct any questions to the community at the Maven Android Developers mailing list at http://groups.google.com/group/maven-android-developers
Known problems
- Platforms and Add on folder names changes in SDK
When updating an existing android sdk install the add-ons subfolder can sometimes be reused and their contents be updates so you could end up with e.g. the google maps-4r2 in a folder named google_apis-4_r01. To work around this just uninstall the affected add-on and reinstall it with the android sdk tool.
Similarly the platform specific folder used to be e.g. android-1.5 and is now android-3 using the api level as the numeric identifier. If your SDK install uses the old folder names for any platform simply reinstall that platform with the android tool.
In a similar manner the folder for the support libraries in the the sdk used to be compatibility and is now support
The Add ons used different folder names as well. The Maven Android SDK Deployer' is adapted to the lastet naming scheme. To do that yourself remove all "Google APIs by Google Inc" in the android SDK manager and install them again.
Similar problem occurs with the extras version identifier. If the folders naming is 100% allright and you receive the messages about not finding some artifacts - remove extras and reinstall them back. That's because Google changed the version identifier naming policy. For example for support extras it was 19, now it's 19.0.1
Issues
If you find any problems or would like to suggest a feature, please feel free to file an issue on github at http://github.com/mosabua/maven-android-sdk-deployer/issues
Potential todo items
-
add custom pom files for install/deploy that eg. define dependency from maps to android jar
-
maybe some sort of reporting of errors, failures and success as well