/fp-server

Free proxy server, continuously crawling and providing proxies, based on Tornado and Scrapy. 免费代理服务器,基于Tornado和Scrapy,在本地搭建属于自己的代理池

Primary LanguagePythonMIT LicenseMIT

fp-server

This code really sucks. I'll rewrite it when I have free time. 这项目写的很烂,仅供参考,后续有时间会重构……


Scrutinizer Build Python Version CocoaPods

A free proxy server based on Tornado and Scrapy.

Build your own proxy pool!

Features:

  • continuously crawling and providing free proxies
  • asynchronous and high-perfermance
  • automatically check proxies in cycle and ditch unavailable ones
  • easy-to-use HTTP api

免费代理服务器,基于TornadoScrapy,在本地搭建自己的代理池

  • 持续爬取新的免费代理,检测可用后存入本地数据库
  • 完全异步,支持高并发
  • 易用的HTTP API
  • 周期性检测代理可用性,自动更新

查看中文文档_(:ι」∠)_

This project has been tested on:

  • Archlinux; Python-3.6.5
  • Debian(WSL, Raspbian); Python-3.5.3

And it cannot directly run on Windows. Windows users may try using Docker or WSL to run this project.

Contents

Get started

Choose either one option as follows. After successful deployment, use the APIs to get proxies.

Using Docker

The easiest way to run this repo is using Docker. Install Docker and then run:

# download the image
docker pull karmenzind/fp-server:stable
# run the container
# don't forget to modify `-p` if you prefer another port
docker run -itd --name fpserver -p 12345:12345 karmenzind/fp-server:stable
# check the output inside the container
docker logs -f fpserver

For custom configuratiuon, see this section.

Manually install

  1. Install Redis and python>=3.5(I use Python-3.6.5).
  2. Clone this repo.
  3. Install python packages by:
pip install -r requirements.txt
  1. Read the config and modify it according to your need.
  2. Start the server:
python ./src/main.py

web APIs

typical response:

{
    "code": 0,
    "msg": "ok",
    "data": {}
}
  • code: result of event (not http code), 0 for sucess
  • msg: message for event
  • data: detail for sucessful event

get proxies

GET /api/proxy/
params Must/
Optional
detail default
count O the number of proxies you need 1
scheme O choices:HTTP HTTPS both*
anonymity O choices:transparent anonymous both
(TODO)
sort_by_speed
O choices:
1: desending order
0: no order
-1: ascending order
0
  • both: include all type, not grouped

example

  • To acquire 10 proxies in HTTP scheme with anonymity:
    GET /api/proxy/?count=10&scheme=HTTP&anonymity=anonymous
    
    The response:
    {
        "code": 0,
        "msg": "ok",
        "data": {
            "count": 9,
            "items": [
            {
                "port": 2000,
                "ip": "xxx.xxx.xx.xxx",
                "scheme": "HTTP",
                "url": "http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx:xxxx",
                "anonymity": "transparent"
            }
            ]
        }
    }

screenshot

create new proxy manually

POST /api/proxy/
params Must/
Optional
detail default
ip M e.g. 111.111.111.111
port M e.g. 12345
scheme M choices:HTTP HTTPS
anonymity O choices:transparent anonymous transparent
need_auth O choices: 0 1
user O
password O
url O generated by given
scheme+ip+port

screenshot

check status

Check server status. Include:

  • Running spiders
  • Stored proxies
GET /api/status/

No params.

screenshot

Config

Introduction

I choose YAML language for configuration file. The defination and default value for supported items are:

# server's http port
HTTP_PORT: 12345

# redirect output to console other than log file
CONSOLE_OUTPUT: 1

# Log
# dir and filename requires `CONSOLE_OUTPUT: 0`
LOG: 
  level: 'debug'
  dir: './logs'
  filename: 'fp-server.log'

# redis database
REDIS:
  host: '127.0.0.1'
  port: 6379
  db: 0
  password:

# stop crawling new proxies
# after stored this many proxies
PROXY_STORE_NUM: 500

# Check availability in cycle
# It's for each single proxy, not the checker
PROXY_STORE_CHECK_SEC: 3600

Customization

  • If you use Docker:
    • Create a directory such as /x/config_dir and put your config.yml in it. Then modify the docker-run command like this:
      docker run -itd --name fpserver -p 12345:12345 -v "/x/config_dir":"/fps-config" karmenzind/fp-server:stable
      
    • External config.yml doesn't need to contain all config items. For example, it can be:
      PROXY_STORE_NUM: 100
      LOG:
          level: 'info'
      PROXY_STORE_CHECK_SEC: 7200
      
      And other items will be default values.
    • If you need to set a log file, don't modify LOG-dir in config.yml. Instead create a directory for log file such as /x/log_dir and change the docker-run command like:
      docker run -itd --name fpserver -p 12345:12345 -v "/x/config_dir":"/fps_config" -v "/x/log_dir":"/fp_server/logs" karmenzind/fp-server:stable
      
    • There's no need to modify the exposed port of the container. If you prefer publishing it to another port(say, 9999) on the host, change the -p parameter in docker-run command to -p 9999:12345
    • If you need to access the Redis from host, add a new publishing parameter like -p 6379:6379 to docker-run command.
  • If you manually deploy the project:
    • Modify the internal config file: src/config/common.py

Source webs

Growing……

If you knew good free-proxy websites, please tell me and I will add them to this project.

Supporting:

Thanks to: Golmic Eric_Chan

FAQ

  • How about the availability and quality of the proxies?

    Before storing new proxy, fp-server will check its availability, anonymity and speed based on your local network. So, feel free to use the crawled proxies.

  • How many PROXY_STORE_NUM should I set? Is there any limitation?

    You should set it depends on your real requirement. If your project is a normal spider, then 300-500 will be fair enough. I haven't set any limitation for now. After stored 10000 available proxies, I stopped testing. The upper limit is relevant to source websites. I will add more websites if more people use this project.

  • How to use it in my project?

    See the next section.

Examples

These code can be directly copied to your project. Remember to modify the configuration and settings at first.

I will write more snippets at leisure. Or you can tell me what example you want.

Use fp-server with Python requests module

Here.

Use fp-server in Scrapy Project

Here is a middleware for Scrapy to fetch and apply proxy for each request. Copy it to your middlewares.py and add the name to DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES in your settings.py.

If you want to keep a cookie pool for your proxies(an independent cookiejar for each IP), this middleware may help you.

Bugs and feature requests

I need your feedback to make it better.
Please create an issue for any problems or advice.

Known bugs:

  • Block while using Tornado-4.5.3
  • Afer check, the redis key might change

TODOs and ideas

  • Use ZSET
  • Add supervisor
  • Divide log module
  • More detailed api
  • Web frontend via bootstrap
  • Add user-agent pool
  • the checker's scheduler:
    • Periodically calculating the average speed of checking request, then reassign the checker based on this average and the quantity of stored proxies.
  • Provide region information.
  • use redis's HSET for calculation