Three methods of color transfer implemented in Python.
Input image | Reference image | Mean std transfer | Lab mean transfer | Pdf transfer + Regrain |
---|---|---|---|---|
Let input image be
-
Mean std transfer
$$O = (I - mean(I)) / std(I) * std(R) + mean(R).$$ -
Lab mean transfer1
$$I' = rgb2lab(I)$$ $$R' = rgb2lab(R)$$ $$O' = (I' - mean(I')) / std(I') * std(R') + mean(R')$$ $$O = lab2rgb(O')$$ -
Pdf transfer2
$O = t(I)$ , where$t: R^3\rightarrow R^3$ is a continous mapping so that$f{t(I)}(r, g, b) = f{R}(r, g, b)$ .
pip install python-color-transfer
git clone https://github.com/pengbo-learn/python-color-transfer.git
cd python-color-transfer
pip install -r requirements.txt
- To replicate the results in Output Examples, run:
python demo.py
Output
demo_images/house.jpeg: 512x768x3
demo_images/hats.png: 512x768x3
Pdf transfer time: 1.47s
Regrain time: 1.16s
Mean std transfer time: 0.09s
Lab Mean std transfer time: 0.09s
Saved to demo_images/house_display.png
demo_images/fallingwater.png: 727x483x3
demo_images/autumn.jpg: 727x1000x3
Pdf transfer time: 1.87s
Regrain time: 0.87s
Mean std transfer time: 0.12s
Lab Mean std transfer time: 0.11s
Saved to demo_images/fallingwater_display.png
demo_images/tower.jpeg: 743x1280x3
demo_images/sunset.jpg: 743x1114x3
Pdf transfer time: 2.95s
Regrain time: 2.83s
Mean std transfer time: 0.23s
Lab Mean std transfer time: 0.21s
Saved to demo_images/tower_display.png
demo_images/scotland_house.png: 361x481x3
demo_images/scotland_plain.png: 361x481x3
Pdf transfer time: 0.67s
Regrain time: 0.49s
Mean std transfer time: 0.04s
Lab Mean std transfer time: 0.22s
Saved to demo_images/scotland_display.png
from pathlib import Path
import cv2
from python_color_transfer.color_transfer import ColorTransfer
# Using demo images
input_image = 'demo_images/house.jpeg'
ref_image = 'demo_images/hats.png'
# input image and reference image
img_arr_in = cv2.imread(input_image)
img_arr_ref = cv2.imread(ref_image)
# Initialize the class
PT = ColorTransfer()
# Pdf transfer
img_arr_pdf_reg = PT.pdf_transfer(img_arr_in=img_arr_in,
img_arr_ref=img_arr_ref,
regrain=True)
# Mean std transfer
img_arr_mt = PT.mean_std_transfer(img_arr_in=img_arr_in,
img_arr_ref=img_arr_ref)
# Lab mean transfer
img_arr_lt = PT.lab_transfer(img_arr_in=img_arr_in, img_arr_ref=img_arr_ref)
# Save the example results
img_name = Path(input_image).stem
for method, img in [('pdf-reg', img_arr_pdf_reg), ('mt', img_arr_mt),
('lt', img_arr_lt)]:
cv2.imwrite(f'{img_name}_{method}.jpg', img)
Footnotes
-
Lab mean transfer: Color Transfer between Images by Erik Reinhard, Michael Ashikhmin, Bruce Gooch and Peter Shirley.
Open source's python implementation ↩ -
Pdf transfer: Automated colour grading using colour distribution transfer by F. Pitie , A. Kokaram and R. Dahyot.
Author's matlab implementation ↩