
New: You can request a feature when donating, even fancy or advanced ones get implemented this way. There are
reports about what is being done with the money received. Patreon members get rewards (currently:
syntax-highlighting themes).
Parses Zsh and Bash scripts, outputs Asciidoc document with:
- list of functions, including autoload functions,
- call trees of functions and script body,
- comments for functions,
- features used for each function and for script body (features like:
eval,read,vared,shopt, etc.), - distinct marks for hooks registered with
add-zsh-hook(Zsh), - list of exported variables,
- list of used exported variables, together with the variable's origin (i.e. possibly other script).
Call trees support cross-file invocations, i.e. when a script calls functiion defined in other file.
Written in Zshell language.
zsd [-h/--help] [-v/--verbose] [-q/--quiet] [-n/--noansi] [--cignore <pattern>] {file1} [file2] ...
The files will be processed and their documentation will be generated
in subdirectory `zsdoc' (with meta-data in subdirectory `data').
Options:
-h/--help Usage information
-v/--verbose More verbose operation-status output
-q/--quiet No status messages
-n/--noansi No colors in terminal output
--cignore Specify which comment lines should be ignored
-f/--fpath Paths separated by : pointing to directories with functions
--synopsis Text to be used in SYNOPSIS section. Line break "... +\n", paragraph "...\n\n"
--scomm Strip comment char "#" from function comments
--bash Output slightly tailored to Bash specifics (instead of Zsh specifics)
Example --cignore options:
--cignore '\#*FUNCTION:*{{{*' - ignore comments like: # FUNCTION: usage {{{
--cignore '(\#*FUNCTION:*{{{*|\#*FUN:*{{{*)' - also ignore comments like: # FUN: usage {{{
File is parsed for synopsis block, which can be e.g.:
# synopsis {{{my synopsis, can be multi-line}}}
Other block that is parsed is commenting on environment variables. It consists of multiple
"VAR_NAME -> var description" lines and results in a table in the output AsciiDoc document, e.g.:
# env-vars {{{
# PATH -> paths to executables
# MANPATH -> paths to manuals }}}
Change the default brace block-delimeters with --blocka, --blockb. Block body should be AsciiDoc.
Clone and issue make && make install. Default install path-prefix is /usr/local, you
can change it by setting PREFIX variable in make invocation:
% make install PREFIX=~/opt/local
install -c -d ~/opt/local/share/zshelldoc
install -c -d ~/opt/local/share/doc/zshelldoc
cp build/zsd build/zsd-transform build/zsd-detect build/zsd-to-adoc ~/opt/local/bin
cp README.md NEWS LICENSE ~/opt/local/share/doc/zshelldoc
cp zsd.config ~/opt/local/share/zshelldoc
% tree ~/opt
/Users/sgniazdowski/opt
└── local
├── bin
│ ├── zsd
│ ├── zsd-detect
│ ├── zsd-to-adoc
│ └── zsd-transform
└── share
├── doc
│ └── zshelldoc
│ ├── LICENSE
│ ├── NEWS
│ └── README.md
└── zshelldoc
└── zsd.configOther available make variables are: INSTALL (to customize install command),
BIN_DIR, SHARE_DIR, DOC_DIR.
Zshelldoc highly motivates to document code, my other project Zplugin gained from this.
Also, Zplugin documentation demonstrates rich cross-file invocations.
Check out Zplugin's code documentation.
For other, in-place examples see: example 1, example 2 (also in PDF: example 1, example 2).
Few rules helping to use Zshelldoc in your project:
- Write function comments before function. Empty lines between comment and function are allowed.
- If you use special comments, e.g.
vim(oremacs-origami) folds, you can ignore these lines with--cignore(see Usage). - If it's possible to avoid
eval, then do that –Zshelldocwill analyze more code. - Currently, functions defined in functions are ignored, but this will change shortly.
- I've greatly optimized new
Zshversion (5.4.2) for data processing –Zshelldocparses long sources very fast starting from thatZshversion. - If you have multiple
Zshversions installed, then (for example) setzsh_control_bin="/usr/local/bin/zsh-5.4.2"in/usr/local/share/zshelldoc/zsd.config. - Be aware that to convert a group of scripts, you simply need
zsd file1.zsh file2.zsh ...– cross-file function invocations will work automatically, and multiple*.adocfiles will be created. - Create
Makefilewithdoctarget, that doesrm -rf zsdoc/data; zsd -v file1.zsh .... Documentation will land inzsdocdirectory. - Directory
zsdoc/dataholds meta-data used to createasciidocdocuments (*.adocfiles). You can remove it or analyze it yourself. - Obtain PDFs with Asciidoctor tool via:
asciidoctor -b pdf -r asciidoctor-pdf file1.zsh.adoc. InstallAsciidoctorwith:gem install asciidoctor-pdf --pre. (Check out Zplugin's Makefile.) - HTML:
asciidoctor script.adoc. - Obtain manual pages with
Asciidocpackage via:a2x -L --doctype manpage --format manpage file1.zsh.adoc(asciidocis a common package; itsa2xcommand is little slow). - Github supports
Asciidocdocuments and renders them automatically.
