63 healthy volunteers were enrolled to test how antibiotic pre-treatment altered vaccine immunogenicity.
- 21 Control patients
- 21 patients treated with oral vancomycin
- 21 pateinets treated with oral vancomycin, ciprofloxacin and metronidazole
Antibiotics were provided for 7 days (day -3 to -9) prior to vaccination with the following vaccines:
- Pneumo 23
- Rotarix
- Tetanus toxoid
Vaccination outcome was determined by a combination of fecal and serum antibody tests at periods for 28 days. Stool was collected at Day -9 (antibiotic initiation), Day 0 (vaccine administration) and Day 7 (post-vaccination) and subjected to 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing. Samples were demultiplexed and preprocessed with dada2 to extract amplicon sequence varaints (ASVs). ASVs were analyzed using R with heavy reliance on PhyloSeq.
TBD
Raw data is associated with sequence archive PRJEB25634.
Scott Handley: shandley@wustl.edu Vanessa Harris: v.harris@aighd.org