- A tool like
expect
on Linux. - The syntax of scripts is exactly same with Lua 5.1 except for some functions.
- The reference manuals of Lua 5.1 exist in the Lua official site.
Please see https://www.lua.org/docs.html - Except.lua uses GopherLua as the VM for Lua.
- The reference manuals of Lua 5.1 exist in the Lua official site.
- These functions are extended in Expect.lua
RC=expect(A,B,C...)
accesses CONOUT$ directly and watches the cursor-line (0.1 seconds interval)- When A was found in cursor-line, RC=0
- When B was found in cursor-line, RC=1
- When C was found in cursor-line, RC=2
- :
- When error occured, RC=-1
- When timeout occurs, RC=-2 (set variable like
timeout=(SECONDS)
,default 1 hour)
send(TEXT)
sends TEXT to the terminal as keyboard events.send(TEXT,MS)
waits MS [m-seconds] per 1-character (for plink.exe)
sendln()
is same as send() but append CR.PID=spawn(NAME,ARG1,ARG2,...)
starts applications and- On success,
PID
is process-id(integer). - On failure,
PID
is nil.
- On success,
echo()
controls echobackecho(true)
: echo onecho(false)
: echo offecho("...")
: print a string
arg[]
contains commandline arguments (arg[0]
is scriptname)kill(PROCESS-ID)
kills the process. (v0.4.0~)spawnctx(NAME,ARG1,ARG2,...)
is similar with spawn() but the process started by spawnctx is killed automatically when Ctrl-C is pressed. (v0.5.0~)wait(PID)
waits the process of PID terminates.
Download the binary package from Releases and extract the executable.
sample.lua:
echo(true)
if spawn([[c:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin\ssh.exe]],"foo@example.com") then
expect("password:")
echo(false)
send("PASSWORD\r")
expect("~]$")
echo(true)
send("exit\r")
end
On the command prompt:
$ expect.exe sample.lua
foo@example.com's password:
Last login: Thu Jun 15 13:21:57 2017 from XXXXXXXXXXXX.XXXX.XX.XXX.XXX.XXXXXXX.XX.XX
FreeBSD 9.1-RELEASE-p24 (XXXXXXXX) #0: Thu Feb 5 10:03:29 JST 2015
Welcome to FreeBSD!
[foo@XXXXXXX ~]$ exit
logout
Connection to example.com closed.
The script embedded in the batchfile:
@expect.exe "%~f0"
@exit /b
-- Lines starting with '@' are replaced to '--@' by expect.exe
-- to embed the script into the batchfile.
echo(true)
if spawn([[c:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin\ssh.exe]],"foo@example.com") then
expect("password:")
echo(false)
send("PASSWORD\r")
expect("~]$")
echo(true)
send("exit\r")
end