/rehype-slugify

Rehype plugin to add id attributes to headings

Primary LanguageJavaScriptMIT LicenseMIT

rehype-slugify

npm license

rehype plugin to add ids to headings using a slugger of your choice

Contents

What's this?

This package is a unified (rehype) plugin to add ids to headings. It looks for headings (<h1> through <h6>) that do not yet have ids and adds id attributes to them based on the text they contain. You'll have to provide an implementation of the algorithm that does that, such as github-slugger, @sindresorhus/slugify, etc.

When should I use this?

This plugin is useful when you have relatively long documents and you want to be able to link to particular sections.

A different plugin, rehype-autolink-headings, adds links to these headings back to themselves, which is useful as it lets users more easily link to particular sections.

This plugin allows you to use your own slug algorithm to handle usecases that rehype-slug does not allow (e.g, additional language support, custom replacements, etc)

Install

This package is ESM only.

In Node.js (version 12.20+, 14.14+, or 16.0+), install with npm:

npm install @microflash/rehype-slugify

In Deno, with esm.sh:

import rehypeSlugify from 'https://esm.sh/@microflash/rehype-slugify'

In browsers, with esm.sh:

<script type="module">
  import rehypeSlugify from 'https://esm.sh/@microflash/rehype-slugify?bundle'
</script>

Use

Say we have the following file example.html:

<h1 id="some-id">Lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2>Dolor sit amet 😪</h2>
<h3>consectetur &amp; adipisicing</h3>
<h4>elit</h4>
<h5>elit</h5>

And our module example.js looks as follows:

import Slugger from 'github-slugger'
import { read } from 'to-vfile'
import { rehype } from 'rehype'
import rehypeSlugify from '@microflash/rehype-slugify'

const slugger = new Slugger()

main()

async function main() {
  const file = await rehype()
    .data('settings', { fragment: true })
    .use(rehypeSlugify, {
      reset() {
        slugger.reset()
      },
      slugify(text) {
        return slugger.slug(text)
      }
    })
    .process(await read('example.html'))

  console.log(String(file))
}

Running that with node example.js yields:

<h1 id="some-id">Lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2 id="dolor-sit-amet-">Dolor sit amet 😪</h2>
<h3 id="consectetur--adipisicing">consectetur &#x26; adipisicing</h3>
<h4 id="elit">elit</h4>
<h5 id="elit-1">elit</h5>

API

The default export is rehypeSlugify.

Options

The following options are available. All of them are required.

  • reset: function that resets the slug counter
  • slugify(text): function that slugifies the text and returns the slug

Examples

Example: integrating with @sindresorhus/slugify

Say we have the following file example.html:

<h1 id="some-id">Lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2>Dolor sit amet 😪</h2>
<h3>consectetur &amp; adipisicing</h3>
<h4>elit</h4>
<h5>sed@do</h5>

And our module example.js looks as follows:

import { slugifyWithCounter } from '@sindresorhus/slugify'
import { read } from 'to-vfile'
import { rehype } from 'rehype'
import rehypeSlugify from '@microflash/rehype-slugify'

const slugify = slugifyWithCounter()
const slugifyOptions = {
  customReplacements: [['&', 'and']]
}

main()

async function main() {
  const file = await rehype()
    .data('settings', { fragment: true })
    .use(rehypeSlugify, {
      reset() {
        slugify.reset()
      },
      slugify(text) {
        return slugify(text, slugifyOptions)
      }
    })
    .process(await read('example.html'))

  console.log(String(file))
}

Running that with node example.js yields:

<h1 id="some-id">Lorem ipsum</h1>
<h2 id="dolor-sit-amet">Dolor sit amet 😪</h2>
<h3 id="consectetur-and-adipisicing">consectetur &#x26; adipisicing</h3>
<h4 id="elit">elit</h4>
<h5 id="sedatdo">sed@do</h5>

Security

Use of @microflash/rehype-slugify can open you up to a cross-site scripting (XSS) attack as it sets id attributes on headings, which causes what is known as "DOM clobbering". Please use rehype-sanitize and see its Example: headings (DOM clobbering) for information on how to properly solve it.

Related

License

MIT