@Test public void testCellType() throws Exception {
InputStream is = new FileInputStream("d:/excel-poi/会员消费商品明细表.xls");
Workbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0);
// 读取标题所有内容
Row rowTitle = sheet.getRow(0);
if (rowTitle != null) {// 行不为空
// 读取cell
int cellCount = rowTitle.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
for (int cellNum = 0; cellNum < cellCount; cellNum++) {
Cell cell = rowTitle.getCell(cellNum);
if (cell != null) {
int cellType = cell.getCellType();
String cellValue = cell.getStringCellValue();
System.out.print(cellValue + "|");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
// 读取商品列表数据
int rowCount = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
for (int rowNum = 1; rowNum < rowCount; rowNum++) {
Row rowData = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
if (rowData != null) {// 行不为空
// 读取cell
int cellCount = rowTitle.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
for (int cellNum = 0; cellNum < cellCount; cellNum++) {
System.out.print("【" + (rowNum + 1) + "-" + (cellNum + 1) + "】");
Cell cell = rowData.getCell(cellNum);
if (cell != null) {
int cellType = cell.getCellType();
//判断单元格数据类型
String cellValue = "";
switch (cellType) {
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING://字符串
System.out.print("【STRING】");
cellValue = cell.getStringCellValue();
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN://布尔
System.out.print("【BOOLEAN】");
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK://空
System.out.print("【BLANK】");
break;
case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
System.out.print("【NUMERIC】");
//cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
if (HSSFDateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) {//日期
System.out.print("【日期】");
Date date = cell.getDateCellValue();
cellValue = new DateTime(date).toString("yyyy-MM-dd");
} else {
// 不是日期格式，则防止当数字过长时以科学计数法显示
System.out.print("【转换成字符串】");
cell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cellValue = cell.toString();
}
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
System.out.print("【数据类型错误】");
break;
}
System.out.println(cellValue);
}
}
}
}
is.close();
}