IOTA_Legacy_API

This content was originally hosted at the IOTA Data Marketplace: https://data.iota.org/#/

The legacy IOTA Data Marketplace API reached its end-of-life in April 2020 and the documentation was ported to: https://wiki.iota.org/legacy

Specifications for the current REST API for the IOTA node software are described in this wiki: https://wiki.iota.org/bee/api_reference and samples are shown here: https://editor.swagger.io/?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rufsam/protocol-rfcs/master/text/0026-rest-api/0026-rest-api.yaml

Introduction

Welcome to the API documentation for the IOTA Data Marketplace. This provides you with the means to interact with the Marketplace programmatically. All interactions with this API will also effect the user interface, including your stream purchases and the devices you created/delete.

The API exists for two purposes:

  1. For users who want to consume data streams from devices on the Marketplace
  2. For users that want to manage their devices on the Marketplace

To get started with the Marketplace API you will need to authenticate yourself with a Google account and get an API key from the website.

Authentication

These are an example of the keys required to use the API:

{
  "apiKey": "422c17ca-3f4d-4b6a-be50-51607fe0a324",
  "id": "iEG6V9x70oPOMH7PHXfZlpx4VtG2"
}

In order to use the API you will need to get your API key and User ID from the Data Marketplace user dashboard. The dashboard provides a graphical interface for the API in case you aren't comfortable with using this API.

API key

With this key you will be able to administer the devices you own and access the API for general use.

User ID

You will also need your id in order to attribute purchases to your self.

Consuming data

Get All Devices

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/devices'); const json = await response.json();

console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

[
{
"sensorId": "Hello",
"type": "Weather Station",
"value": "82913",
"location": {
"country": "Australia",
"city": "Dianella"
},
"lon": "52.442",
"lat": "-12.32",
"dataTypes": [
{
"id": "temp",
"unit": "c",
"name": "Temperature"
},
{
"name": "Humidity",
"id": "hum",
"unit": "hpa"
}
],
"owner": "OtvxJHA2c5gNvqtwkOA767QrAnE3",
"address": "ZXYZZULDJWZTKFNNPAGIYQCVLCMLGTQEXJYBLEUOLJMLF9MY"
},
{...}
]

This endpoint retrieves all devices.

HTTP Request

GET https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/devices

Create and Fund Wallet

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/wallet', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ userId: 'xlXMajjxTleDwmeIEG9SHddlCM02' }) }); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"messageId": "8588a53781f125e9667b08edebe72922a71c997f9b3a08ac0568654deccc47c3"
}

This endpoint creates a new wallet and funds it with free IOTA tokens. Please note that Devnet tokens can not be used on the Mainnet or exchanged on any Cryptocurrency exchange platform.

HTTP Request

POST https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/wallet

Body Formatting

Parameters Required Description
userId true Your user ID

Get User

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/user?userId=xlXMajjxTleDwIEG9SHddlCM02'); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"wallet": {
"balance": 1000000
},
"numberOfDevices": 5
}

This endpoint returns data of a given user

HTTP Request

GET https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/user

Query Parameters

Parameters Required Description
userId true Your user ID

Query Stream

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch( 'https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/stream?deviceId=star-wars-test&userId=xlXMajjxTleDwmeIEG9SHddlCM02&time=null' ); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

If the device stream was not purchased, the above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"success": false
}

If the device stream was already purchased, the above command returns JSON structured like this:

[
{
"time":1550057296806,
"root":"XXNHWURJOQIYSTAQVBDBVQILNCJQQORZEIWGSSWDXMWQANZWCQLXIEOGICPP9DXVR9KGSZ9MJEGEHFUIX",
"sidekey":"GZ9FKCYWQTBKYSNNM9SZNLLLCMRCCXZPHBIFIXUNCBYSWTLGZUSNAYRXTWXGXTNHKKSWFXSN9LMP9AOVK",
"messageId": "eae8d76f18f4d7c9f2673fe7ed13c11078445c65189c1f40447cb0eb6164bf15"
},
{
"time":1550053854946,
"root":"LNYSJXWON9OXFSXSVBK9XGJZRLFQVDKGYBOKVJQYOD9CRSVMOXMDAEDPXBNTKMMQJGQKSYSQDM9TXGPU9",
"sidekey":"MGZHCGKQIINYSGYPWPKPXJTQOAETGDXJWLPKKARZIHUFDYQOFVYVOUMZC99YEMPBNCXSEDPYLLUFD9ZFR",
"messageId": "b7097b8f9d2c18bc8a81d9986b258eff0ec0b9f69b557c74e647db8084bbe025"
},
{ ... }
]

This endpoint queries a purchased stream.

This request returns an arr,ay of JSON objects which contain information like MAM stream root and encryption key. This information is used to retrieve data from IOTA Tangle.

The data is retrieved in chunks. To retrieve the next chunk of data, determine the earliest (smallest) value of the time attribute from the response, and send this value as time parameter with the next request

https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/stream?deviceId=star-wars-test&userId=xlXMajjxTleDwmeIEG9SHddlCM02&time=1550053854946

HTTP Request

GET https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/stream

Query Parameters

Parameters Required Description
userId true Your user ID
deviceId true The ID of the device's stream you'd like access to.
time false Timestamp of the first data package. Default is null

Purchase Stream

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/purchaseStream', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ userId: '76D1ppAqXNOYPDCsEm9tAj5rPhG3', deviceId: 'star-wars' }) }); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"success": true
}

This endpoint purchases access for a user.

HTTP Request

POST https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/purchaseStream

Body Formatting

Parameters Required Description
userId true Your user ID
device true The ID of the device's stream you'd like access to.

Managing Devices

Create New Device

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/newDevice', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ apiKey: 'aaaaaaa-0b7a-4e44-7777-ef661777b9d2', id: 'star-wars-test', device: { owner: 'R7zlZYlhSGKDJ5KKZrw6sJ4CQvG2', sensorId: 'star-wars', type: 'Star Wars Vehicle', company: 'Galactic Empire Inc.', price: '100', date: '14 February, 2019 11:16 am', inactive: true, dataTypes: [ { id: 'name', name: 'Vehicle Name', unit: 'name' }, { id: 'model', name: 'Vehicle Model', unit: 'model' }, { id: 'class', name: 'Vehicle Class', unit: 'class' }, { id: 'manufacturer', name: 'Vehicle Manufacturer', unit: 'manufacturer' } ], location: { city: 'Theed', country: 'Naboo' }, lat: 40, lon: 20 } }) }); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"success": true,
"sk": "96df3aed4098f79063fbdcf342143c99a9ab02fe12f442dcecc3058a572912b2"
}

This endpoint creates a new device for a given user.

HTTP Request

POST https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/newDevice

Body Formatting

Parameters Required Description
apiKey true Your API Key
id true The proposed ID of your device
device true A fully formed device object

Publish Data Packet

const fetch = require('node-fetch');
const crypto = require('crypto');
const { createChannel, createMessage, mamAttach } = require('@iota/mam.js');
const { asciiToTrytes } = require('@iota/converter');

// Channel seed let seed;

// Random Key Generator const generateRandomKey = (length) => { const charset = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ9'; let key = ''; while (key.length < length) { const byte = crypto.randomBytes(1); if (byte[0] < 243) { key += charset.charAt(byte[0] % 27); } } return key; };

// Publish to Tangle const publishData = async (payload) => { const time = Date.now(); const packet = { time, data: { ...payload } };

// Change MAM encryption key on each loop let secretKey = generateRandomKey(81);

if (!seed) { seed = generateRandomKey(81); }

// Create channel with stored seed & update secretKey const security = 2; const mamState = createChannel(seed, security, 'restricted', secretKey);

// Create Trytes const trytes = asciiToTrytes(JSON.stringify(packet));

// Get MAM payload const message =createMessage(mamState, trytes);

// Attach the payload. If the node url is outdate look at wiki.iota.org to get an updated one. const transaction = await mamAttach('https://api.lb-0.h.chrysalis-devnet.iota.cafe&#x27;, message, 'SENSORDATA');

// Store encryption key in Firebase await storeKey({ sidekey: mamKey, root: message.root, messageId: transaction.messageId, time }); };

const storeKey = async (packet) => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/newData&#x27;, { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ id: 'star-wars-test', sk: 'IGLDKSJSJGKFXA', // secret key of your device packet }) }); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

publishData({ message: 'my test payload' });

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"success": true
}

This endpoint publishes new MAM event for a given device.

HTTP Request

POST https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/newData

Query Parameters

Parameters Required Description
device true The ID of the device's stream you are publishing to.
sk true Device's secret key (sk)
packet true A fully formed packet including time (timestamp) and "restricted" mode MAM root and sidekey

Get User Devices

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch( 'https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/devices?userId=xlXMajjxTleDwIEG9SHddlCM02&amp;apiKey=1111-gfgfdfg-46467-dsbhsjs-jgu&#x27; ); const json = await response.json();

console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

[
{
"lon":20,
"location":{
"city":"Theed",
"country":"Naboo"
},
"company":"Galactic Empire Inc.",
"type":"Star Wars Vehicle",
"date":"13 February, 2019 11:16 am ",
"price":"100",
"timestamp":1550053001462,
"lat":40,
"sensorId":"star-wars",
"address":"YTGYEHBMEYPLIROTWBTLVZPOLJLXHNF9RXUPBGHSWGISAVIVEX9EHBMDVYYI9UEZ9UQJBCMXFGXNUKIWW",
"inactive":true,
"owner":"76D1ppAqXNOYPDCsEm9tAj5rPhG3",
"dataTypes":[
{
"id":"name",
"unit":"name",
"name":"Vehicle Name"
},
{
"name":"Vehicle Model",
"id":"model",
"unit":"model"
},
{
"name":"Vehicle Class",
"id":"class",
"unit":"class"
},
{
"id":"manufacturer",
"unit":"manufacturer",
"name":"Vehicle Manufacturer"
}
],
"sk":"IHOHDLGKDLSJJXA"
},
{ ... }
]

This endpoint returns all devices created by given used.

HTTP Request

GET https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/devices

Query Parameters

Parameters Required Description
userId true Your user ID
apiKey true Your API key

Remove Device

const fetch = require('node-fetch');

const sendRequest = async () => { const response = await fetch('https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/delete&#x27;, { method: 'DELETE', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ apiKey: 'aaaaaaa-0b7a-4e44-7777-ef661777b9d2', deviceId: 'star-wars-test' }) }); const json = await response.json(); console.log(json); };

sendRequest();

The above command returns JSON structured like this:

{
"success": true
}

This endpoint removes a device from the database.

HTTP Request

DELETE https://api.marketplace.tangle.works/delete

Query Parameters

Parameters Required Description
apiKey true Your API key
deviceId true The ID of the device's stream you'd like access to.

Errors

This error section is stored in a separate file in includes/_errors.md. Slate allows you to optionally separate out your docs into many files...just save them to the includes folder and add them to the top of your index.md's frontmatter. Files are included in the order listed.

The Kittn API uses the following error codes:

Error Code Meaning
400 Bad Request -- Your request sucks
401 Unauthorized -- Your API key is wrong
403 Forbidden -- The kitten requested is hidden for administrators only
404 Not Found -- The specified kitten could not be found
405 Method Not Allowed -- You tried to access a kitten with an invalid method
406 Not Acceptable -- You requested a format that isn't json
410 Gone -- The kitten requested has been removed from our servers
418 I'm a teapot
429 Too Many Requests -- You're requesting too many kittens! Slow down!
500 Internal Server Error -- We had a problem with our server. Try again later.
503 Service Unavailable -- We're temporarially offline for maintanance. Please try again later.