Churn prediction is common use case in machine learning domain. If you are not familiar with the term, churn means "leaving the company". It is very critical for business to have an idea about why and when customers are likely to churn. Having a robust and accurate churn prediction model helps businesses to take actions to prevent customers from leaving the company.
In this project, I will use "Telco Customer Churn" data set which is available on Kaggle.
There are 20 featuures (independent variables) and 1 target (dependent) variable for 7043 customers. Target variable indicates if a customer has has left the company (i.e. churn=yes) within the last month. Since the target variable has two states (yes/no or 1/0), this is a binary classification problem.
The variables are: 'customerID', 'gender', 'SeniorCitizen', 'Partner', 'Dependents', 'tenure', 'PhoneService', 'MultipleLines', 'InternetService', 'OnlineSecurity', 'OnlineBackup', 'DeviceProtection', 'TechSupport', 'StreamingTV', 'StreamingMovies', 'Contract', 'PaperlessBilling', 'PaymentMethod', 'MonthlyCharges', 'TotalCharges', 'Churn'.