/goblin

convert from a Go AST to JSON

Primary LanguageGoApache License 2.0Apache-2.0

Goblin

Build Status codecov.io

This is a fork of goblin extended to include type information with the emitted ASTs.

Differences from the original:

  • DumpFile takes two more arguments: a file path string and a *types.Info. The latter is optional (pass nil for no type information).
  • The "kind" and "type" fields of binary and unary expression nodes are swapped.
  • Bugfixes.

Known issues:

  • Can't handle recursive types yet (causes stack overflow).

goblin is an executable that uses Go's ast, parser, and token modules to dump a Go expression, statement, or file to JSON. It is small, fast, self-contained, and incurs no dependencies.

Usage

goblin --file [FILENAME] dumps a given file. goblin --expr EXPR dumps an expression. goblin --stmt STMT dumps a statement—due to a quirk in the Go AST API, this statement will be surrounded by a dummy function.

Format

Every node is a JSON object containing at least two guaranteed keys:

  • kind (string): this corresponds to the data type of the given node. Expressions (Prim and Expr) are "expression", statements (Statement and Simp) are "statement", binary and unary expressions are "unary" and "binary" respectively.
  • type (string): this corresponds to the data constructor associated with the node. Casts have kind "expression"" and type "cast". Floats have kind "literal" and type "FLOAT". Pointer types have kind "type" and type "pointer".

I apologize for the semantic overlap associated with the vagueness of the words "kind" and "type". Suggestions as to better nomenclature are welcomed.

FAQ's

Why not use the ast.Visitor interface instead of recursing manually into every node? Because Visitor is inherently side-effectual: it declares no return type, so it is not possible to use it to express an algebra (which is all this program really is).

Licensing

goblin is open-source software © Reconfigure.io, released to the public under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license. A copy can be found under the LICENSE file in the project root.

Contributing

Pull requests are enthusiastically accepted!

By participating in this project you agree to follow the Contributor Code of Conduct.

TODO

  • Use JSON Schema to ensure well-formedness of the AST.
  • Pull in github.com/stretchr/testify for assertions and glog for logging.

Known Issues

  • The built-in make and new functions can be shadowed. Since goblin expects make and new to take types as arguments, it will reject a shadowing as a syntax error. The chances of this happening in real code are pretty low, as shadowing built-in functions is discouraged in real-world code.