Fabric39 - a Python3.9-compatible fork of Fabric3
This is a fork of Fabric3 which originally existed to add Python3 support to Fabric 1.X. Mainline Fabric 2.X now supports Python3, but has a divergent API from Fabric 1.X (and Fabric3, as well). The only change to this fork is switching from built-in multiprocessing to pathos for parallel execution of tasks, which suppresses pickling errors. Below is the original README of Fabric3:
# Fabric3
The excellent Fabric now finally supports Python3, there is thus no longer a use for this project. Please use mainline Fabric instead.
No really, deprecated
Read above.
What it said here before
Fabric3 is a Python (2.7 or 3.4+) library and command-line tool for streamlining the use of SSH for application deployment or systems administration tasks. This is a fork of the original Fabric (git) with the intention of providing support for Python3, while maintaining support for all non-archaic versions of Python2. Please see below for known differences with the upstream version of Fabric. To switch to Fabric3, simply do:
pip uninstall Fabric pip install Fabric3
... and don't forget to update any requirements.txt files accordingly:
# Fabric==1.12.0 Fabric3==1.12.0.post1
It provides a basic suite of operations for executing local or remote shell
commands (normally or via sudo
) and uploading/downloading files, as well as
auxiliary functionality such as prompting the running user for input, or
aborting execution.
Typical use involves creating a Python module containing one or more functions,
then executing them via the fab
command-line tool. Below is a small but
complete "fabfile" containing a single task:
from fabric.api import run
def host_type():
run('uname -s')
If you save the above as fabfile.py
(the default module that
fab
loads), you can run the tasks defined in it on one or more
servers, like so:
$ fab -H localhost,linuxbox host_type [localhost] run: uname -s [localhost] out: Darwin [linuxbox] run: uname -s [linuxbox] out: Linux Done. Disconnecting from localhost... done. Disconnecting from linuxbox... done.
In addition to use via the fab
tool, Fabric3's components may be imported
into other Python code, providing a Pythonic interface to the SSH protocol
suite at a higher level than that provided by e.g. the Paramiko
library
(which Fabric3 itself uses.)
Differences with Fabric
Generally this project aims to be a drop-in replacement for Fabric and will periodically merge any changes from the upstream project. Any differences are noted here:
- The release installs as Fabric3. Despite its name, this version is tested with Python2.7 and Python 3.4+.
- Versioning is based on upstream Fabric releases, with a postX appended. So version "1.12.0.post1" is equivalent to Fabrics own "1.12.0" release.
fabric.utils.RingBuffer
is removed, usecollections.deque
from the standard library instead.- In Python3, Fabric3 implements its own version of
contextlib.nested
based oncontextlib.ExitStack
, since it's no longer available in Python3. Please note that it was removed with good reason, we do not encourage you use it. - Fabric3 requires the six library for compatibility.
- Minimum requirements for paramiko have been bumped to 1.17.0.
ChangeLog
This ChangeLog lists changes other then that of the upstream Fabric release.
- 1.12.0.post1
- Sync with 1.12.0 upstream release.
- Fix prompts in Python3.5 (see #18)
- 1.11.1.post1
- Require paramiko 1.17.0 or later.
- 1.10.2.post2 (2016-01-31)
- Identify as Fabric3 on the command-line (#4).
- Fix UnicodeDecodeError when receiving remote data (#5).
- Require paramiko 1.16.0.
- 1.10.2.post3 (2016-02-07)
- Cleanup imports in main code base and test suite.
- Add Python 2/3/3.5 classifiers in setup.py.
- Remove
fabric.utils.RingBuffer
withcollections.deque
from stdlib. - Remove
with_statement
__future__ import, it does nothing in Python 2.6+.