Paper

Details of 37 AGCMs, their cloud-convection parametrization schemes, and resolutions

Category Model Reference Atmospheric Model Resolution (°) Deep Convection Shallow Convection Cloud Microphysics Cloud Macrophysics
UM ACCESSCM2 UM10.6 1.875 × 1.25 Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Wilson et al. (2008) Wilson et al. (2008)
UM ACCESSESM1-5 UM7.3 GA1 1.875 × 1.25 Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Wilson et al. (2008) Wilson et al. (2008)
UM KACE-1–0-G UM 1.875 × 1.25 Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Gregory and Rowntree (1990) Wilson et al. (2008) Wilson et al. (2008)
BCC BCC-CSM2-MR BCCAGCM3-MR 1.125 × 1.125 Modified Wu (2012) Hack (1994) Rasch and Kristjánsson (1998) Wu et al. (2019)
BCC BCC-ESM1 BCCAGCM3chem 2.8 × 2.8 Modified Wu (2012) Hack (1994) Rasch and Kristjánsson (1998) Wu et al. (2019)
EC EC-Earth3 ECMWF-IFS 36r4 0.7 × 0.7 Bechtold et al. (2014) Bechtold et al. (2014) Tiedtke (1993) Tiedtke (1993)
EC EC-Earth3-Veg ECMWF-IFS 36r4 0.7 × 0.7 Bechtold et al. (2014) Bechtold et al. (2014) Tiedtke (1993) Tiedtke (1993)
EC EC-Earth3-Veg-LR IFS cy36r4 1.125 × 1.125 Bechtold et al. (2014) Bechtold et al. (2014) Tiedtke (1993) Tiedtke (1993)
ECHAMP CAMS-CSM1-0 ECHAM5.4 1.125 × 1.125 Nordeng (1994) Tiedtke (1989) Lohmann and Roeckner (1996) Tompkins (2002)
ECHAMP MPI-ESM1-2-HR ECHAM6.3 0.9 × 0.9 Nordeng (1994) Tiedtke (1989) Lohmann and Roeckner (1996) Sundqvist et al. (1989)
ECHAMP MPI-ESM1-2-LR ECHAM6.3 1.875 × 1.875 Nordeng (1994) Tiedtke (1989) Lohmann and Roeckner (1996) Sundqvist et al. (1989)
ECHAMP NESM3 ECHAM6.3 1.875 × 1.875 Nordeng (1994) Tiedtke (1989) Yang & Wang (2019) Sundqvist et al. (1989)
CAM5 NorCPM1 CAM4-Oslo 2.5 × 1.875 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) Park & Bretherton (2009) Rasch and Kristjánsson (1998) Slingo (1987)
CAM5 FIO-ESM-2–0 CAM5 1.25 × 0.9 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) Park & Bretherton (2009) Gettelman et al. (2010) Park et al. (2014)
CAM5 CIESM CIESMAM1.0 (Modified CAM5) 1 × 1 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) Gettelman et al. (2010) Park & Bretherton (2009) Qin et al(2018)
CAM5 CMCC-CM2-HR4 CAM5 1.25 × 0.9 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) Park & Bretherton (2009) Morrison and Gettelman (2008) Park et al. (2014)
CAM5 CMCC-CM2-SR5 CAM5 1.25 × 0.9 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) Park & Bretherton (2009) Morrison and Gettelman (2008) Park et al. (2014)
CAM6 E3SM-1–0 EAM (v1.0) based on CAM5.3 ~ 1 × 1 Zhang and McFarlane (1995) CLUBB Gettelman and Morrison (2015) CLUBB
CAM6 E3SM-2–0 EAM (v1.0) based on CAM5.3 ~ 1 × 1 Zhang and McFarlane (1995) CLUBB, updated Gettelman and Morrison (2015) CLUBB, updated
CAM6 CESM2 CAM6 1.25 × 0.9 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) CLUBB Gettelman and Morrison (2015) CLUBB
CAM6 CESM2-WACCM CAM6 1.25 × 0.9 Zhang & McFarlane (1995) CLUBB Gettelman and Morrison (2015) CLUBB
CAM6 NorESM2-LM CAM-OSLO Based on CAM6 2.5 × 1.875 Zhang and McFarlane (1995) CLUBB Toniazzo et al. (2020) Gettelman and Morrison (2015) CLUBB
INM INM-CM4-8 INM-AM4-8 2 × 1.5 Betts (1986) Betts (1986) Galin (1998) Galin (1998)
INM INM-CM5-0 INM-AM5-0 2 × 1.5 Betts (1986) Betts (1986) Tiedtke (1993) Tiedtke (1993)
GFDL GFDL-ESM4 GFDL-AM4.1 1 × 1 Zhao et al. (2018) Zhao et al. (2018) Rotstayn (1997) Tiedtke (1993)
GFDL GFDL-CM4 GFDL-AM4 1 × 1 Zhao et al. (2018) Zhao et al. (2018) Rotstayn (1997) Tiedtke (1993)
SAM SAM0-UNICON SAM0-UNICON 1.25 × 0.9 UNICON, Park (2014) UNICON, Park (2014) Morrison and Gettelman (2008) Park et al. (2014) Zhang et al. (2003)
SAM KIOST-ESM GFDL-AM2.0 1.875 × 1.875 UNICON, Park (2014) UNICON, Park (2014) Rotstayn (1997) Tiedtke (1993)
SAM TaiESM1 TaiAM1 based on GFDL AM2 1.25 × 0.9 UNICON, Park (2014) UNICON, Park (2014) Rotstayn (1997) Tiedtke (1993)
MIROC MIROC6 CCSR AGCM 1.4 × 1.4 Chikira & Sugiyama (2010) Park & Bretherton (2009) Wilson and Ballard (1999) Watanabe et al. (2009)
MIROC MIROC-ES2L CCSR AGCM 2.8 × 2.8 Chikira & Sugiyama (2010) Park & Bretherton (2009) Wilson and Ballard (1999) Watanabe et al. (2009)
MRI MRI-ESM2-0 MRIAGCM3.5 1.125 × 1.125 Yoshimura et al. (2015) Yoshimura et al. (2015) Lohmann et al. (2007) Kawai (2005) Kawai et al. (2017)
Can CanESM5 CanAM5 2.8 × 2.8 Zhang and McFarlane (1995) von Salzen et al. (2005) von Salzen et al. (2005) von Salzen et al. (2005)
CAS CAS-ESM2-0 IAPAGCM5.0 1.4 × 1.4 Tiedtke (1989) Park and Bretherton (2009) Morrison and Gettelman (2008) Zhang et al. (2020)
GAMIL FGOALS-g3 GAMIL3 2 × 2 Wu et al. (2007) Wu et al. (2007) Morrison and Gettelman (2008) Guo and Zhou (2014)
GAMIL FGOALS-f3-L FAMIL2.2 1 × 1 Nordeng (1994)Tiedtke (1989) Nordeng (1994)Tiedtke (1989) Lin et al.(1983) Xu&Randall (1996)
IPSL IPSL-CM6A-LR LMDZ6 2.5 × 1.259 Emanuel (1991) Rio et al. (2009) Rio and Hourdin (2008) Madeleine et al. (2020) Madeleine et al. (2020)